What did Chrétien de Troyes write?
Chrétien de Troyes ( Modern French: [k?etj?? d (?) t?wa]; Old French: Crestien de Troies [kres?tj?n d? ?troj?s]; fl. c. 1160–1191) was a French poet and trouvère known for his writing on Arthurian subjects such as Gawain, Lancelot, Perceval and the Holy Grail.
Who sponsored Chrétien de Troyes?
Marie, countess of Champagne, sponsored Chrétien de Troyes, the poet who composed five long romances that became the mythic foundation for chivalry. These cycles interweave Christian, Muslim, and Celtic elements into a singular cosmic vision.
How did Chrétien influence other French poets?
Chrétien’s romances were imitated almost immediately by other French poets and were translated and adapted frequently during the next few centuries as the romance continued to develop as a narrative form. Erec, for example, supplied some of the material for the 14th-century poem Sir Gawayne and the Grene Knight.
What did William Wistar Comfort say about de Troyes?
William Wistar Comfort praised de Troyes' "ssignificance as a literary artist and as the founder of a precious literary tradition [which] distinguishes him from all other poets of the Latin races between the close of the Empire and the arrival of Dante ."