What was the second party system and why was it created?
The Second Party System came about primarily because of Jackson's determination to destroy the Second Bank of the United States. Headquartered in Philadelphia, with offices in major cities around the country, the federally chartered Bank operated somewhat like a central bank (like the Federal Reserve System a century later).
How did the rise of two parties affect the government?
The rise of two distinct parties that were closely tied to topics and trials of the time gave voters the ability to shape the government to more closely fit their ideals, as the country's founders had intended. Supporters of the system’s two dominant parties were divided along philosophical and socio-economic lines.
Why are US elections two-party?
A number of reasons have been suggested to explain why the structure of U.S. elections has resulted in a two-party system. Most of the blame has been placed on the process used to select its representatives.