What is blocking in design of experiments

In the statistical theory of the design of experiments, blocking is the arranging of experimental units in groups (blocks) that are similar to one another. Typically, a blocking factor is a source of variability that is not of primary interest to the experimenter.

What is blocking design in research?

a type of research study in which participants are divided into relatively homogeneous subsets (blocks) from which they are assigned to the experimental or treatment conditions.

What is blocking in a factorial design?

Eliminate the influence of extraneous factors by "blocking" We often need to eliminate the influence of extraneous factors when running an experiment. We do this by "blocking". Previously, blocking was introduced when randomized block designs were discussed.

Is blocking a principle of experimental design?

Blocking: Blocking means that the like experimental units should be collected together to far relatively homogeneous groups. A block is also a replicate. The main objective/ purpose of local control is to increase the efficiency of experimental design by decreasing the experimental error.

When should blocking be used in experiment?

At a high level, blocking is used when you are designing a randomized experiment to determine how one or more treatments affect a given outcome. More specifically, blocking is used when you have one or more key variables that you need to ensure are similarly distributed within your different treatment groups.