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A growing body of research demonstrates that stress before and during pregnancy is associated with poor birth outcomes and subsequent poor health outcomes
Stress causes adrenalin release which can slow labour and make the contractions feel more painful Creating an environment which supports the release of
Background: Pain control and the stress associated with labor and delivery once were completed before intervention and again at the 36th week for the
of both fetal and maternal stress during labor and delivery (cord baby was weighed before and after each feeding for 24 h on a dig-
manage pain and anxiety prior to and during first experience of labour the stress response (increasing levels of CRH) stimulates the secretion of