1) Character count: • This framing method uses a field in the header to specify the number of characters in the frame
Computer and Data Networks, 3 Date Link Layer Framing – Character count (b) Four examples of byte sequences before and after stuffing
Computer Communication Networks Lecture No 6 Computer Network Lectures 1- Data link Layer:- For example, if the character count of 5 in the second
24 jui 2021 · 1 Implementing the data link layer framing methods i Character count 2 Character Stuffing and destuffing 3 Bit Stuffing
When the data link layer at the destination sees the character count, it knows how many characters follow and hence where the end of the frame is This
To provide service to the network layer, the data link layer must use the service example, if the character count of 5 in the second frame of Fig
The trouble with this algorithm is that the count can be garbled by a transmission error For example, if the character count of 5 in the second frame of fig (b)
If ETX appears in the data introduce a special character DLE (Data No bit or byte stuffing ? Example: ? Synchronous Optical Network (SONET)
23 nov 2021 · Include the character count in the header of the frame Example: the byte-oriented Digital Data Communications
Character count with some other mechanisms 4 Physical Layer Coding Violation A Flag Byte or Byte Stuffing: Examples ® “To stop input please enter X and
The number of bits received may be less than, equal to, or more than the number of bits transmitted,
and they may have different values. It is the job of data link layer to detect and, if necessary, correct errors. How to do it? Break the bit stream up into discrete frames and compute the checksum for each frame. At the destination, the checksum is recomputed. If the newly-computed checksum is different from the one contained in the frame, the data link layer
knows that an error has occurred and takes steps to deal with it o discarding the bad frame and o possibly also sending back an error report.