[PDF] chemistry of amides pdf

  • What is an amide in chemistry?

    What is an Amide? Amides are compounds that have a carbonyl functional group that is linked to both an amine and a hydrocarbon group (or hydrogen atom).
    A carbonyl functional group is made up of a double-bonded carbon atom and an oxygen atom.

  • What is the formula of amide in chemistry?

    Amide general formula
    As we've learned, amides have a general formula of RCONH2, where R represents an organic group connected to the carbonyl group.

  • What are examples of amides in chemistry?

    Common of amides are formamide ( H?C(=O)?NH 2), acetamide ( H 3C?C(=O)?NH 2), benzamide ( C 6H 5?C(=O)?NH 2), and dimethylformamide ( H?C(=O)?N(?CH 3) 2).
    Some uncommon examples of amides are N-chloroacetamide ( H 3C?C(=O)?NH?Cl) and chloroformamide ( Cl?C(=O)?NH 2).

  • What are examples of amides in chemistry?

    Amides are the least reactive of all the acid derivatives toward nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions.
    Amides are much less basic than amines.
    Amides behave both as weak bases as well as weak acids.
    Amides can be hydrolysed by boiling with water, acids or alkalis.

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