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Wikipedia network analysis of cancer interactions and world influence
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What is Cancer - French - American Cancer Society
Un cancer est provoqué par certains changements au niveau des gènes d’une ou de plusieurs cellules Les gènes sont des fragments d’ADN (acide désoxyribonucléique) présents dans toutes les cellules Certains gènes donnent des instructions aux cellules et contrôlent quand elles doivent croître et se multiplier
Dernières statistiques mondiales sur le cancer
Les causes les plus fréquentes de décès par cancer étaient les cancers du poumon (16 million de décès 194 du total) du foie (08 million de décès 91 du total) et de l'estomac (07 million de décès ou 88 du total)
Quels sont les facteurs de risque du cancer ?
Les facteurs de risque du cancer peuvent être endogènes (provenant de l'organisme) ou exogènes (extérieurs à l'organisme). L'étude sur des registres de vrais jumeaux ou des changements de taux de cancer chez les populations migrantes permet de démontrer la part environnementale de nombreux cancers. Risques endogènes[modifier| modifier le code]
Quels sont les cancers les plus fréquents ?
Les causes les plus fréquentes de décès par cancer étaient les cancers du poumon (1,6 million de décès, 19,4% du total), du foie (0,8 million de décès, 9,1% du total) et de l'estomac (0,7 million de décès, ou 8,8% du total).
Quel avenir pour le cancer ?
Les projections fondées sur les estimations de GLOBOCAN 2012 anticipent une augmentation substantielle de 19,3 millions de nouveaux cas de cancer par an d'ici à 2025 en raison de la croissance démographique et du vieillissement de la population mondiale.
Quels sont les causes du cancer ?
3.1Cancérogenèse 3.1.1Initiation 3.1.2Promotion 3.2Tumorigenèse 3.3Évolution 3.4De quoi meurt-on exactement quand on « meurt d'un cancer » ? 4Causes du cancer Afficher?/?masquer la sous-section Causes du cancer 4.1Mutations génétiques aléatoires 4.2Risques endogènes 4.3Risques dits « environnementaux » 4.3.1Tabac 4.3.2Alcool 4.3.3Alimentation
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3 4 a1111111111 a1111111111 a1111111111 a1111111111Citation:RollinG,LagesJ,ShepelyanskyDL
(2019)Wikipedianetworkanalysisofcancer pone.0222508Institute,UNITEDSTATES
Received:January27,2019
Accepted:August31,2019
Published:September19,2019
Copyright:2019Rollinetal.Thisisanopen
CreativeCommonsAttributionLicense,which
permitsunrestricteduse,distribution,and authorandsourcearecredited. besancon.fr)withthedoi:10.25666/DATAOSU- datasets/Wiki4Cancers/.Funding:ThisworkwassupportedbytheFrench
BFC,contractANR-15-IDEX-0003(JL),bythe
lages/apex/(JL)andinpartbytheProgramme theprismofWikipedia. chaos. inmindthislimitation. referenceANR-10-LABX-0037-NEXT,projectTHETRACOM,(DLS).Thefundershadnorolein
topublish,orpreparationofthemanuscript. thatnocompetinginterestsexist. 5 30from[24]isorderedbyalphabeticalorder.
CancertypeCancertype
1Adrenaltumor21Mesothelioma
2Analcancer22Multiplemyeloma
3Appendixcancer23Neuroendocrinetumor
4Bladdercancer24Non-Hodgkinlymphoma
5Bonetumor25Oralcancer
6Braintumor26Ovariancancer
7Breastcancer27Pancreaticcancer
8Cervicalcancer28Prostatecancer
9Cholangiocarcinoma29Skincancer
10Colorectalcancer30Soft-tissuesarcoma
11Esophagealcancer31Spinaltumor
12Gallbladdercancer32Stomachcancer
14Headandneckcancer34Thyroidcancer
15Hodgkin'slymphoma35Uterinecancer
16Kidneycancer36Vaginalcancer
17Leukemia37Vulvarcancer
18Livercancer
19Lungcancer
20Melanoma
CancerdrugCancerdrugCancerdrugCancerdrug
Continued)
kout(j).HerekoutðjÞ¼PN i sionA� fusiveasitispointedbydiffusivenodes. ing)links[8].CancerdrugCancerdrugCancerdrugCancerdrug
boldface.Continued)
Table3.(Continued)
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222508.t003Fig2.DensityofMay2017EnglishWikipediaarticlesintheCheiRankK� - PageRankKplane.Dataareaveraged
nentsofGRaregivenin[16,17,20]. 28240}andCheiRankindicesK�
r.Indeedthefirst14mostinfluentarticlesof r¼6ÞandBicalu- tamideðKr¼109;K�CheiRankK�
r - PageRankKrplane.TheNcr=37(Nd=203)articlesdevotedtocancers(drugcancers)arerepresented bygreen(gold)plaincircles. r¼1Þwhichisavery hand,theK�Lymphoma
cancer ABRankCancerDeaths
in2017(×103)RankCancerDALYs in2017(×103)1Lungcancer1883.11Lungcancer40900
2Colorectalcancer896.02Livercancer20800
3Stomachcancer865.03Stomachcancer19100
4Livercancer819.44Colorectalcancer19000
5Breastcancer611.65Breastcancer17700
6Pancreaticcancer441.16Leukemia12000
10Leukemia347.610Braintumor8740
14Bladdercancer196.514Ovariancancer4670
15Ovariancancer176.015Bladdercancer3600
17Kidneycancer138.517Kidneycancer3280
18Skincancer126.818Skincancer2980
20Uterinecancer85.220Uterinecancer2140
23Mesothelioma29.923Mesothelioma671
Stomach
extractedfromGLOBOCAN2018[4]. ABRankCancerDeaths
in2018(×103)RankCancerNewcases in2018(×103)1Lungcancer1761.01Lungcancer2093.9
4Livercancer781.64Prostatecancer1276.1
5Breastcancer626.75Skincancer1042.1
8Pancreaticcancer432.28Livercancer841.1
11Leukemia309.011Thyroidcancer567.2
15Ovariancancer184.815Leukemia437.0
16Kidneycancer175.116Kidneycancer403.3
18Multiplemyeloma106.118Braintumor296.9
19Uterinecancer89.919Ovariancancer295.4
20Skincancer65.220Melanoma287.7
21Melanoma60.721Gallbladdercancer219.4
24Mesothelioma25.624Testicularcancer71.1
Non-Hodgkinlymphoma.
fromj=1toj=5. right). database[29]. 4 aregivenin[28]. Inordertoinvestigatecancer - druginteractionsitisalsopossibletorepresentsensitivity industries. fene cancer - drugareindeedapproved. andDrugBank[29]databasesreportthesepossibledrug - cancerassociations.Table6.
cancer 5Cancer1stdrug2nddrug3rddrug
1LungcancerErlotinibCrizotinibCisplatin
3LeukemiaImatinibRituximabMethotrexate
8MelanomaVemurafenibDabrafenibTrametinib
1TalcOvariancancerLungcancerBreastcancer
Formalanalysis:GuillaumeRollin.
Software:GuillaumeRollin.
Visualization:GuillaumeRollin.
world-cancer-day/2018/en/.IARC-Biennial-Report-2016-2017.
JournalforClinicians.2018;68(6):394-424.
andISDNSystems.1998;30(1):107 - 117.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-7552(98)00110-X.PrincetonUniversityPress;2012.
438900aPMID:16355180
468359aPMID:21085149
tionScience).TheMITPress;2012.70526-3
doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2867327 org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190812 arXiv:1905.06489. arXiv:1906.01293. cancercenter.com/cancer/. cancer/treatment/drugs/.0201397
denofDiseaseStudy2017.TheLancet.2018;392(10159):1736 - 1788.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32203-7
(10159):1736 - 1788.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32203-7 cancer srep45846PMID:283619881242458PMID:21037809
lymphoma22085526
2005;63(2):207-212.PMID:15714967
CancerinSouthwesternNigeria.Urology.2010;76(2):412 - 416.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2010.03.020.PMID:20451979
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