[PDF] Propriétés mécaniques de largile des Flandres à Dunkerque et à

View - Download Propriétés mécaniques de largile des Flandres à Dunkerque et à

Previous PDF

Next PDF

Propriétés mécaniques de l'argile des Flandres à Dunkerque et à CalaisRésumé

L'article rend compte de l'étude des propriétés de l'argile des Flandres rencontrée à Dunkerque et à Calais sous une couche de sable d'une trentaine de mètres d'épaisseur. Les caractéristiques mécaniques de cette argile raide, très plastique et fortement surconsolidée ont été déterminées à partir d'essais de laboratoire et en place effectués dans le cadre de la reconnaissance des deux sites où des murs de quai de grande hauteur devaient être construits, ainsi que dans le cadre de recherches sur le comportement des argiles raides.

Ces essais, qui couvrent presque toute la gamme des essais de sol couramment réalisés, ont permis d'obtenir les paramètres de résistance au cisaillement de l'argile, certains paramètres de déformabilité ainsi que le coefficient de pression du sol au repos. Des relations empiriques exprimant la cohésion non drainée et les modules de déformation en fonction de la pression de consolidation ont en outre été établies. D'autre part, la fiabilité de la détermination de la cohésion non drainée à partir d'essais triaxiaux UU et de certains essais en place (essais au pressiomètre Ménard, essais de pénétration statique et essais au dilatomètre Marchetti) a également été discutée.H. JOSSEAUME

LCPC, 58, bd Lefebvre, 75732 Paris Cedex 15

Engineering properties

of the Flanders clay at Dunkirk and CalaisAbstract

The paper deals with the properties of the Flanders clay lying at Dunkirk and Calais under a sand layer 30 meter thick or so. The engineering properties of this stiff, highly plastic and heavily overconsolidated clay have been derived from laboratory and in situ soil tests carried out as a part of the investigation of the two sites where the construction of high quay walls was planned and for research purposes about the behaviour of stiff clays. From these tests it was possible to derive the shear strength parameters of the clay, some deformability parameters and the coefficient of earth pressure at rest. The interpretation of the tests also led to empirical relationships linking undrained shear strength and deformation moduli to consolidation pressure. Besides, the reliability of undrained shear strength values

derived from triaxial UU tests and from in situ tests such as Ménard pressuremeter, static penetration and Marchetti dilatometer tests has also been discussed.3

REVUE FRANÇAISE DE GÉOTECHNIQUE

N° 84 3e trimestre 1998

VulsqPgnl'qu

aédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 19l pd fs'un'fdp1 bqsàdl'qu kcqpqk'èg1 P1 pd fpd'u1 P19 ipduPs19S Pqul 1pp1 nqu9l'jlg1 p1 9qgôd991à1ulI Hpp1 bqsà1 gu1 nqgnh1 P1 bqsl1 cfd'991gsS kcucsdp1à1ul dbbp1gsdul1S 9dgb Pdu9 pd fpd'u1 n•l'Js1S pdsk1 P1 v- :à ' e- :àS q2 1pp1 19l s1nqgz1sl1 fds P19 bqsàdl'qu9 9dôp1g919 Pqul pécfd'991gs f1gl dll1'uPs1 gu1 ls1uld'u1 P1 àJls19I Rdu9 n1ll1 (qu1S pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 91 fsc91ul1 9qg9 pd bqsà1 Pégu àdlcs'dg sd'P1 1l kqubpdul Pqul p19 ndsdnlcs'9l'èg19 kcql1nhu'èg19 9qul s1pdl'z1à1ul nqu9ldul19I

aéclgP1 P19 fsqfs'clc9 P1 n1ll1 bqsàdl'qu d clc 1uls1fs'91 Pdu9 p1 ndPs1 P19 s1nh1snh19 P19 adôqsdjlq's19 P19 fqul9 1l nhdg99c19 9gs p1 nqàfqsl1à1ul P19 9qp9 sd'P19I Hpp1 dzd'l fqgs qô)1nl'b pd Pcl1sà'udl'qu P19 fdsdàJls19 P1 sc9'9ldun1 dg n'9d'pp1à1ul 1l P1 Pcbqsjàdô'p'lc èg' ndsdnlcs'91ul p1 nqàfqsl1à1ul P1 pédsk'p1 d'u9' èg1 péclgP1 P1 péczqpgl'qu P1 919 ndsdnlcs'9l'èg19 uqu Psd'uc19 Pg1 dg kqubp1à1ulI G1ll1 czqpgl'qu fqgjzdul dbb1nl1s pd 9ldô'p'lc P1 n1sld'u9 àgs9 P1 ègd' Psdjkgc9S b'nhc9 Pdu9 poedsk'p1 Kàgs9 9qgà'9 ' Pé'àfqsldul19 9qpp'n'ldl'qu9 dnn'P1ul1pp19 9gsz1udul pqukl1àf9 dfsJ9 pd à'91 1u 91sz'n1 P19 qgzsdk19S àgs9 1u nqgs9 P1 s1à5 f'cl1à1ul6S 9qu clgP1 d bd'l péqô)1l P1 nqulsdl9 P1 s1nh1snh1 1uls1 p1 TrGCUDÉ 1l p1 Cqsl dglquqà1 P1 Rgu:1sèg1S Pégu1 fdslS 1l p1 aGCGS Pédgls1 fdslI

aéclgP1 P1 pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19S Pqul 'p 19l s1uPg nqàfl1 n'5dfsJ9S 9édffg'1 9gs gu1 'àfqsldul1 ndàjfdku1 Pé199d'9 P1 pdôqsdlq's1S scdp'9c1 dg aGCG 1u v8.3 1l v8.FS Pdu9 p1 ndPs1 P19 nqulsdl9 P1 s1nh1snh1 à1ujl'quuc9 fscncP1àà1ul 1l Pdu9 p1 ndPs1 Pégu1 lhJ91 KB'1ukS v88v6S 9gs P19 cnhdul'ppqu9 fscp1zc9 Pdu9 pd (qu1 fqslgd's1 P1 Rgu:1sèg1I Hpp1 'ulJks1 ckdp1à1ul p19 sc9gpldl9 P1 uqàôs1g0 199d'9 P1 pdôqsdlq's1 1l Pé199d'9 1u fpdn1 1bb1nlgc9S fs'un'fdp1à1ul fds p1 adôqjsdlq's1 sck'qudp P19 fqul9 1l nhdg99c19 P1 a'pp1S pqs9 P19 ndàfdku19 P1 s1nquud'99dun1 èg' qul fscncPc pd nqu9lsgnl'qu P1 P1g0 'àfqsldul9 qgzsdk19 fqslgd's19S p1 ègd' ' fquPcs1g0 qg19l KMCO6 nqu9lsg'l ' Rgu:1sèg1 1u v8.e KCqsl dglquqà1 P1 Rgu:1sèg1S v8.v6 1l p1 ègd' 1u 1dg fsqbquP1 KMHC6 nqu9lsg'l ' Gdpd'9 1u v8.8 KÉ1z1g M7 ZGVV v88°6I

aoedudpx91 P19 199d'9 7Pqàcls'èg19 1bb1nlgc9 dg aGCG 9gs pédsk'p1 fscp1zc1 ' Rgu:1sèg1S èg' cld'l fs'ujn'fdp1à1ul qs'1ulc1 z1s9 pd Pcl1sà'udl'qu P1 pd fs19j9'qu P1 fscnqu9qp'Pdl'qu Pg 9qp 1u fpdn1S d Pc)' bd'l péqô)1l Pégu1 fgôp'ndl'qu Pcld'ppc1 KLq991dgà1 M7 ZGVO v88v6I Eg99' p1 fsc91ul dsl'np1 19l5'p 1991ul'1pp1à1ul nqu9dnsc ' péclgP1 P19 ndsdnlcs'9l'èg19 P1 sc9'9ldun1 dg n'9d'pp1à1ul 1l P1 Pcbqsàdô'p'lc P1 pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 1l P19 1bb1l9 Pg kqubp1à1ulI

aoedsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 Pdu9 pd fpd'u1 n•l'Js1 - kcqpqk'1 1l 'P1ul'b'ndl'qu

a19 ndàfdku19 P1 s1nquud'99dun1 1bb1nlgc19 ' Rgu:1sèg1 1uls1 v8Ft 1l v8.t Pdu9 p1 ndPs1 P1 péclgP1 Pg MCO qul cldôp' èg1S Pdu9 pd (qu1 'ulcs199c1 fds n1l qgzsdk1 pquk P1 °t- àS p1 lq'l P1 pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 91 lsqgz1 ' gu1 fsqbquP1gs àqx1uu1 P1 Ne à fds sdfjfqsl dg l1ssd'u udlgs1pI R19 9quPdk19 fsqbquP9 qul fds

d'pp1gs9 àqulsc èg1 pécfd'991gs P1 pd nqgnh1 Pédsk'p1 19l P1 péqsPs1 P1 8- àI a1 s1nqgzs1à1ul P1 pédsk'p1 19l nqu9l'lgc fds p19 dppgz'qu9 Pg ipduPs'1uS bqsàc19 P1 9dôp1 b'u fpg9 qg àq'u9 p'àqu1g0 lsdz1s9c pqndp1à1ul P1 fd99c19 p'àqu1g919I G19 dppgz'qu9 9qul ôd'kuc19 fds gu1 udff1 Pqul pd 9gsbdn1 91 9'lg1 ' 1uz'squ t à P1 fsqbquP1gs fds sdffqsl dg u'z1dg àqx1u Pg l1ssd'u udlgs1pI a19 9quPdk19S 10cnglc9 ' èg1pèg19 n1uld'u19 P1 àJls19 Pg MCO db'u P1 fscp1z1s p19 cnhdul'ppqu9 ucn199d's19 ' péclgP1 1u pdôqsdlq's1 scdp'9c1 dg aGCG 1u v8.3 1l v8.F nqub'sà1ul p19 sc9gpldl9 fscncP1ul9I E pé1àfpdn1à1ul P1 n19 9quPdk19S èg' qul dll1'ul gu1 fsqbquP1gs P1 °t àS pédsk'p1 d clc s1unqulsc1 ' Ne à P1 fsqbquP1gs 1l pd udff1 Pg 9dôp1 bpduPs'1u ' t àI Hu qgls1S pd s1nquud'99dun1 Pg 9'l1 Pg MHC ' Gdpd'9 d à'9 1u cz'P1un1 gu1 nqgf1 kcqpqk'èg1 lsJ9 91àôpdôp1 - pd hdgl1gs P1 s1nqgzs1à1ul P1 pédsk'p1 fds p1 9dôp1 bpdujPs'1u 19l P1 péqsPs1 P1 N- à 1l pd udff1 P1 n1ll1 bqsàdjl'qu 91 9'lg1 ' gu1 fsqbquP1gs P1 t àI

aé10dà1u P19 cnhdul'ppqu9 fscp1zc9 pqs9 P19 P'bbcjs1ul19 ndàfdku19 P1 s1nquud'99dun1 àquls1 èg1 pédsk'p1 91 fsc91ul1 9qg9 pd bqsà1 Pégu àdlcs'dg ks'9 bqunc Pédffds1un1 hqàqkJu1 àd'9 èg' 19l lsdz1s9c P1 à'nsqb'99gs19 èg' p1 Pcnqgf1ul 1u fqpxJPs19 'ssckgp'Jjs1à1ul P'9ls'ôgc9I a19 zdp1gs9 P19 fdsdàJls19 Pécldl 1l Pé'P1ul'b'ndl'quS à19gsc19 9gs n19 cnhdul'ppqu9S 9qul fsc91ulc19 Pdu9 p1 ldôp1dg VI ad ègd9'5'P1ul'lc P19 zdp1gs9 qôl1ug19 ' Rgu:1sèg1 1l ' Gdpd'9 à1l 1u cz'jP1un1 pd 9'à'p'lgP1 P19 fsqfs'clc9 P1 pédsk'p1 9gs n19 P1g0 9'l19S n1 èg' pck'l'à1 pd fs'91 1u nqàfl1 Pdu9 péclgP1S P1 pé1u91àôp1 P19 sc9gpldl9 s1pdl'b9 ' n1g05n'I a19 ndsdnlcs'9l'èg19 Poecldl 1l Pé'P1ul'b'ndl'qu 'uP'èg1ul èg1 pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 19l gu1 dsk'p1 lsJ9 nqu9'9ldul1 1l lsJ9 fpd9l'èg1 s1fsc91ulc1 fds p19 9xàôqp19 El 1l al Pdu9 pd npd99'b'ndl'qu P19 aCGI Cds d'pp1gs9S p19 199d'9 P1 kqubp1à1ul 1l p19 199d'9 7Pqàcls'èg19 ' hdgl1 fs19j9'qu scdp'9c9 9gs n1 àdlcs'dg KLq991dgà1 M7 ZGVO v88v6

3sE1 .efqbvdeb=7P7C3

51F1οx 1F 1iο

ÉAMZUÉAMZ(ÉkMZky mô9ÉσυAÉ0υAÉ0υσ

(συAMÉBυZ(συZMÉ(υÉ(συkMÉBυkè mNfaZ9(συ0(συσ(συσ

51F1οx 1F ixτsu1 mô9UA°

oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇHOrHGBÉVMQH

É, .°N1 ls'à19ls1 v88.

à1ll1ul 1u cz'P1un1 9qu ndsdnlJs1 kqubpdul Kp1 kqubp1j

à1ul s1pdl'b à19gsc dg nqgs9 Pé199d'9 P1 kqubp1à1ul p'ôs1 19l Pé1uz'squ . ù6 1l 9d bqsl1 9gsnqu9qp'Pdl'quS pd fs199'qu P1 fscnqu9qp'Pdl'qu dg u'z1dg Pg lq'l P1 pd nqgnh1 cldul 9gfcs'1gs1 ' N --- :Cd KnbI ê NIvIe6I a1 ndsdnlJs1 kqubpdul P1 pédsk'p1 19l p'c ' pd bqsl1 l1u1gs 1u àqulàqs'ppqu'l1 P1 9d bsdnl'qu dsk'p1g91S 9qu cldl P1 9gsnqu9qp'Pdl'qu cldul gu1 nqu9cèg1un1 P1 9qu h'9lq's1 kcqpqk'èg1S èg' 19l sc9gàc1 n'5dfsJ9I

aédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 9é19l Pcfq9c1 ' péwfsc9'1u KPcôgl P1 péçqnJu1 P1 péJs1 l1sl'd's16 Pdu9 gu kqpb1 àds'u èg' 9écl1uPd'l 9gs lqgl1 pd (qu1 q2 91 9'lg1ul dnlg1pp1à1ul p1 ÉqsP P1 pd isdun1S pd A1pk'èg1 1l p1 TgP5H9l P1 péEukp1l1ss1I Hpp1 d 1u9g'l1 clc s1nqgz1sl1 fds P19 bqsàdl'qu9 l1sl'd's19 Pqul pd 9cP'à1uldl'qu 9é19l fqgs9g'z'1 )g9ègédg Cp'qnJu1 9gfcs'1gsI ad 9gsbdn1 Pg 9qp 91 9'lgd'l dpqs9 fsqôdôp1à1ul ' 1uz'squ e-- à dg5 P199g9 P1 pd 9gsbdn1 dnlg1pp1 P1 pédsk'p1S n1ll1 hdgl1gs P1 s1nqgzs1à1ul cldul 19l'àc1 fds scbcs1un1 ' pédpl'jlgP1 P1 pd ôgll15lcàq'u Pg Uqul Gd991pI a19 bqsàdl'qu9 s1nqgzsdul pédsk'p1 d'u9' èg1 pd fdsl'1 9gfcs'1gs1 P1 n1pp15n' qul 1u9g'l1 clc csqPc19I G1 fsqn199g9 Pécsq9'qu d clc 9g'z' dg Mgdl1sud's1S fds p1 Pcf•l P19 dppgz'qu9 Pg ipduPs'1u èg' 101sn1ul dnlg1pp1à1ul 9gs pédsk'p1 s19ldul 1u fpdn1 gu1 nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 1bb1nl'z1 lsJ9 'ubcjs'1gs1 ' n1pp1 èg' pg' d clc dffp'ègc1 dg Cp'qnJu1 9gfcjs'1gsI

N çlgP1 10fcs'à1uldp1 P19 fsqfs'clc9 àcndu'èg19 P1 poedsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19

aéclgP1 P19 fsqfs'clc9 àcndu'èg19 P1 pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 l'1ul nqàfl1S Pégu1 fdslS P19 sc9gpldl9 P19 s1nh1snh19 1u pdôqsdlq's1 1bb1nlgc19 dg aGCG 1lS Pédgls1 fdslS P19 sc9gpldl9 Pé199d'9 nqgsdul9 P1 pdôqsdjlq's1 1l Pé199d'9 1u fpdn1S scdp'9c9 ' Rgu:1sèg1 1l ' Gdpd'9 pqs9 P19 ndàfdku19 P1 s1nquud'99dun1 Pg MCO 1l Pg MHC dg0èg1pp19 p1 aoCG P1 a'pp1 d fs'9 gu1 fdsl fscfquPcsdul1I

NIv çlgP1 1u pdôqsdlq's1 Pg nqàfqsl1à1ul P1 poedsk'p1C'c'TLtF5'r

aéclgP1 1u pdôqsdlq's1 d nqàfqslc pd scdp'9dl'qu Pé199d'9 7Pqàcls'èg19S Pé199d'9 ls'd0'dg0 P1 P'z1s9 lxf19 1l Pé199d'9 dg fcuclsqàJls1 P1 pdôqsdlq's1I G19 199d'9 qul clc 1bb1nlgc9 9gs P19 cfsqgz1ll19 Pcnqgfc19 Pdu9 P19 cnhdul'ppqu9 W 'uldnl9 % 10lsd'l9 P1 lsq'9 9quPdk19 zq'j9'u9 'àfpdulc9 ' èg1pèg19 n1uld'u19 P1 àJls19 Pg MCOI G19 cnhdul'ppqu9 P1 P'dàJls1 83SF àà qul clc fscp1zc9 1uls1 N° à 1l °t à P1 fsqbquP1gs Kné19l5'5P's1 P1 e à ' vN à dg5P199qg9 Pg lq'l P1 pédsk'p16 dg àqx1u Pégu ndsql5 l'1s ' ls'fp1 1uz1pqff1 Kndsqll'1s ' nγôp1 T4a v°3S dPdfldjl'qu Ud('1s6I Vp9 qul clc nquP'l'quuc9 1u zg1 P1 p1gs nqu91szdl'qu 1l qul clc 9lqn:c9 1u nhdàôs1 hgà'P1 ' gu1 l1àfcsdlgs1 P1 . ,G dzdul 10cngl'qu P19 199d'9IArrLFr 'aRZ'5TFon2r

ad nqàfs199'ô'p'lc P1 pédsk'p1 d clc clgP'c1 ' fdsl's P1 P'0591fl 199d'9 7Pqàcls'èg19 1bb1nlgc9 dg àqx1u P1 pédffds1'ppdk1 nqgsdulS èg' u1 f1sà1l fd9 Pédffp'èg1s ' pécfsqgz1ll1 P19 nqulsd'ul19 9gfcs'1gs19 ' 1uz'squ N --- :CdS 1l P1 lsq'9 199d'9 7Pqàcls'èg19 ' hdgl1 fs19j9'qu Pdu9 p19èg1p9 p1 9qp 19l 9qgà'9 ' gu1 nqulsd'ul1 àd0'àdp1 P1 ee --- :CdI aédudpx91 P19 sc9gpldl9 dxdul àqulsc èg1 P19 zdp1gs9 s1fsc91uldl'z19 P19 fdsdàJls19 P1 nqàfs199'ô'p'lc Pégu1 dsk'p1 sd'P1 u1 f1gz1ul /ls1 qôl1ug19 ègé' fdsl's P19 199d'9 ' hdgl1 fs199'qu KLq95 91dgà1 et al., v88v6S 91gp9 p19 sc9gpldl9 P1 n19 P1su'1s9 qul clc s1l1ug9 Kldôp1dg VV6I Vp9 bqul dffdsdσls1 èg1 pd fs199'qu P1 fscnqu9qp'Pdl'qu εé< 19l Pé1uz'squ N e-- :Cd Kàqx1uu1 P19 zdp1gs9 qôl1ug196 ' vv à dg5P199qg9 Pg lq'l P1 pd nqgnh1S né19l5'5P's1 P1 péqsPs1 P1 N v-- :Cd dg u'z1dg P1 n1pg'5n'I

rEAaHEQ VV

ArrLFr 'aRZ'5TFon2r m hLn52 lT2rrFRc8 dLTLZq5T2r ai'5L5 a2r 'lTRn12552r 25 lTFcéFlLny T'rnt5L5r ai2rrLFr8EFuh lT2rrnT2 R2aRZ252T 52r5r8 ,5L52 lLTLZ252Tr Rp 5h2 rl2éFZ2cr Lca ZLFc 52r5 T2rnt5r8

dTRpRca2nTzZjâ zg3êZ6j" zgd4Lj PRPr

Kù8sxe-°K6x°-6Kxxx86Kx°eù

K6e-°9ùoe°)ù9xxx°6ex°exArrLFr 5TFLyFLny

Csqksdàà1 Poe199d'9

aéqô)1nl'b P19 199d'9 cld'l P1 Pcl1sà'u1s p19 zdp1gs9 P19 fdsdàJls19 P1 sc9'9ldun1 dg n'9d'pp1à1ul 1l P1 Pcbqsàdô'p'lc èg' sck'991ul p19 nqàfqsl1à1ul9 ' nqgsl l1sà1 1l ' pquk l1sà1 P1 pédsk'p1 9qpp'n'lc1 fds gu cnsdu P1 9qglJu1à1ul b'nhc Pdu9 n1pp15n'I Rdu9 n1ll1 qfl'èg1S qu d Pqun scdp'9c P19 199d'9 Psd'uc9 1l uqu Psd'uc9 Pdu9 p19èg1p9 p19 cfsqgz1ll19 qul clc n'9d'ppc19 ' fs199'qu pdlcsdp1 nqu9ldul1 9q'l 1u nqàfs199'quS 9q'l 1u 10l1uj9'quS n19 àqP19 P1 Pcbqsàdl'qu 9édffds1uldul s19f1njl'z1à1ul dg0 àqP19 P1 Pcbqsàdl'qu P1 pédsk'p1 1u fpdn1 ' pédàqul 1l ' pédzdp Pégu cnsdu P1 9qglJu1à1ulI Hu 1bb1lS pqs9 Pg Psdkdk1 èg' fsqzqèg1 gu Pcfpdn1à1ul P1 pécnsdu z1s9 pédzdpS 9' péqu uckp'k1 p19 P'9lqs9'qu9 'ulsqjPg'l19 fds pd sqldl'qu P19 nqulsd'ul19S p19 àcndu'9à19 P1 Pcbqsàdl'qu Pg 9qp 1u fpdn1 f1gz1ul /ls1 9nhcàdl'j9c9 nqàà1 9g'l - p1 9qp 9'lgc ' pédàqul 19l Pcnhdskc pdlcjsdp1à1ul ' nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 nqu9ldul1 1l 9gô'l P1 n1 bd'l gu1 nqàfs199'qu z1sl'ndp1S lduP'9 ègé' pédzdp p1 9qpS èg' 19l Pcnhdskc z1sl'ndp1à1ul 1l nqàfs'àc pdlcsdp1jà1ulS 9gô'l gu1 10l1u9'qu z1sl'ndp1I

a1 fsqksdàà1 Pé199d'9S èg' 'ulcs199d'l gu lqldp P1 °3 cfsqgz1ll19S d nqàfqslc -

5 e 199d'9 QQ K199d'9 uqu Psd'uc9 1u nqàfs199'qu 9gs P19 cfsqgz1ll19 uqu s1nqu9qp'Pc19 1u pdôqsdlq's16 >t

oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇçOrlGBÉVMQH

É, .° N1 ls'à19ls1 v88.

5 vv 199d'9 GVQ K199d'9 uqu Psd'uc9 1u nqàfs199'qu 9gs

P19 cfsqgz1ll19 nqu9qp'Pc19 9qg9 nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf16 >

5 ve 199d'9 HVQ K199d'9 uqu Psd'uc9 1u 10l1u9'qu 9gs P19 cfsqgz1ll19 nqu9qp'Pc19 9qg9 nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf16 >

5 vt 199d'9 GVR K199d'9 Psd'uc9 1u nqàfs199'qu 9gs P19 cfsqgz1ll19 nqu9qp'Pc19 9qg9 nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf16 >

5 3 199d'9 HVR K199d'9 Psd'uc9 1u 10l1u9'qu 9gs P19 cfsqgz1ll19 nqu9qp'Pc19 9qg9 nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf16ICsqncPgs19 Pé199d'

a19 199d'9 qul clc 1bb1nlgc9 9gs P19 cfsqgz1ll19 P1N.Se àà P1 P'dàJls1 1l P1 F3S° àà P1 hdgl1gsS Pcnqgjfc19 àdug1pp1à1ul 9gs gu lqgs1l z1sl'ndpI

Ghdèg1 cfsqgz1ll1 d clc àqulc1 ' 91nS né19l5'5P's1 1uls1 P1g0 f'1ss19 fqs1g919 9Jnh19S Pdu9 gu1 n1ppgp1 ls'd0'dp1 cèg'fc1 P1 P1g0 9qsl'19 P1 Psd'udk1 nquu1njlc19 ' pd f'1ss1 fqs1g91 9gfcs'1gs1S n1ll1 P'9fq9'l'qu f1sà1lldul gu1 9dlgsdl'qu nqàfpJl1 1l sdf'P1 Pg n'sng'l P1 Psd'udk1I Eg nqgs9 Pg àquldk1S gu Psd'u d)qgsc 1u fdf'1s b'pls1 cld'l 'ul1sfq9c 1uls1 pd 9gsbdn1 pdlcsdp1 P1 pécfsqgz1ll1 1l pd à1àôsdu1I Rdu9 p1 nd9 Pégu 199d' 1u 10l1u9'quS gu1 n1ppgp1 àgu'1 Pégu f'9lqu Pqul pd fdsl'1 'ubcs'1gs1 f1gl /ls1 9qp'Pds'9c1 dz1n p1 nhdf1dg P1 poecfsqgz1ll1 fds gu1 p'd'9qu ' sqlgp1 cld'l gl'p'9c1I

Ghdèg1 199d' d nqàà1unc fds pd à19gs1 P1 pd nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf1 P1 kqubp1à1ul εékßS èg'S Pdu9 p1 nd9 Pégu1 dsk'p1 9dlgsc1S 19l ckdp1S dg 9'ku1 fsJ9S ' pd fs19j9'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 'u'l'dp1 uckdl'z1 gv èg' sJku1 Pdu9 pécfsqgz1ll1 uqu nhdskc1 1l fds 9g'l1 ' pd nqulsd'ul1 '9qjlsqf1 1bb1nl'z1 dffp'ègc1 ' n1ll1 P1su'Js1I ad à19gs1 P1 εé k' d clc scdp'9c1 nqàà1 'uP'ègc n'5P199qg9 -

5 dffp'ndl'qu ' pécfsqgz1ll1 Pégu1 nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf1 P1 péqsPs1 P1 pd nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 1bb1nl'z1 Pg 9qp 1u fpdn1 εé dg u'z1dg P1 fscpJz1à1ulS db'u Pécz'l1s lqgl kqubp1à1ul f1uPdul pd 9dlgsdl'qu Pg n'sng'l P1 Psd'judk1 >

5 9dlgsdl'qu Pg n'sng'l P1 Psd'udk1 1l b1sà1lgs1 P19 9qsjl'19 P1 Psd'udk1 ' pé10n1fl'qu P1 pégu1 P19 9qsl'19 nquu1nlc19 ' pd f'1ss1 fqs1g91 'ubcs'1gs1 >

5 d)g9l1à1ul fsqks199'b P1 pd fs199'qu Pdu9 pd n1ppgp1 ' gu1 zdp1gs l1pp1 èg1 pécfsqgz1ll1 u1 9gô'991 dgngu1 zds'dl'qu P1 zqpgà1S pd ugpp'lc P19 zds'dl'qu9 P1 zqpgà1 cldul nquls•pc1 dg àqx1u Pégu 'uP'ndl1gs P1 (csq àqulc 9gs pd 9qsl'1 P1 Psd'udk1 pd'99c1 1u nqààgu'ndjl'qu dz1n pédlàq9fhJs1 KA1ss1S v8.v6I E pécèg'p'ôs1S pd fs199'qu Pdu9 pd n1ppgp1 19l ckdp1 ' εé k'I

rqg9 p19 199d'9 qul clc 1bb1nlgc9 9qg9 gu1 nquls15 fs199'qu P1 °-- :CdI G1pp15n' d clc dffp'ègc1 1u ègdls1 fdp'1s9 Kt- :CdS v-- :CdS e-- :Cd 1l °-- :Cd6S 9q'l 'ààcjP'dl1à1ul dfsJ9 pd à19gs1 P1 εék' Pdu9 p1 nd9 P19 199d'9 QQ 1l Pégu1 fdsl'1 P19 199d'9 P1 lxf1 nqu9qp'PcS 9q'l dfsJ9 pd fhd91 P1 nqu9qp'Pdl'qu Pdu9 p1 nd9 P19 dgls19 199d'9I

ad fsqncPgs1 nqu9'9ldul ' nqu9qp'P1s p19 cfsqgjz1ll19 fscdpdôp1à1ul ' pédffp'ndl'qu P1 pd nquls15fs19j9'qu Kp1 n'sng'l P1 Psd'udk1 cld'l dpqs9 ' pd fs199'qu dlàq9fhcs'èg16 d clc à'91 1u 7gzs1 dg Pcôgl P1 péclgP1I Vp 19l dffdsg ègé1pp1 dzd'l fqgs 'unquzcu'1ul Pédgkà1ul1s pd Pgsc1 P1 pd nqu9qp'Pdl'qu K1bb'ndn'lc bd'ôp1 qg ugpp1 Pg Psd'u pdlcsdp6 1lS Pdu9 n1sld'u9 nd9S P1 nquPg's1 ' P19 nqgsô19 P1 nqu9qp'Pdl'qu P'bb'n'p1à1ul 'ul1sfscldôp19 Kpé10fgp9'qu Pé1dg fds pécfsqgz1ll1 dg nqgs9 P19 ègdls1 ' P'0 fs1à'Js19 h1gs19 cldul 9g'z'1Pégu1 dô9qsfl'qu ô1dgnqgf fpg9 p1ul16S dg99' d5l51pp1 clc

dôduPquuc1 dg ôcucb'n1 P1 n1pp1 èg' nqu9'9l1 ' scdp'91s pd nqu9qp'Pdl'qu 9qg9 nquls15fs199'quI

a19 cfsqgz1ll19 9gs p19èg1pp19 qul clc 1bb1nlgc19 p19 199d'9 P1 lxf1 GVQS GVRS HVQ 1l HVR qul clc nqu9qp'Pc19 9qg9 gu1 nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf1 1bb1nl'z1 ZCN nqàfs'91 1uls1 t- :Cd 1l F8- :CdI Rdu9 pd fs1à'Js1 fdsl'1 P1 péclgP1S p19 cfsqgz1ll19 qul clc nqu9qp'Pc19 1u gu1 91gp1 fhd91I Cds pd 9g'l1S fqgs nqàf1u91sS Pdu9 gu1 n1sld'u1 à19gs1S p19 1bb1l9 P1 pd W Pcnqu9qp'Pdl'qu % P1 pédsk'p1 Pdu9 p1 l1àf9 Kà'91 1u cz'P1un1 fds pd P'à'ugl'qu P19 zdp1gs9 P1 εé à19gsc19 dg bgs 1l ' à19gs1 Pg Pcsqgp1jà1ul P1 péclgP16S pd nqu9qp'Pdl'qu 9qg9 εé d clc 9x9lcjàdl'èg1à1ul fscncPc1 Pégu1 fhd91 P1 s1nqu9qp'Pdl'qu 9qg9 gu1 nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf1 1bb1nl'z1 qoen- P1 °F- :Cd 91u9'ôp1à1ul ckdp1 ' εézqI

C1uPdul pd Kqg p196 fhd91K96 P1 nqu9qp'Pdl'quS qu d s1p1zc 1u bqunl'qu Pg l1àf9S uqu 91gp1à1ul p19 zds'djl'qu9 P1 zqpgà1 P1 pécfsqgz1ll1S àd'9 ckdp1à1ul 919 Pcbqsàdl'qu9 d0'dp19I Cqgs à19gs1s n19 P1su'Js19S p1 f'9lqu P1 pd n1ppgp1 d clc àd'ul1ug dg nquldnl Pg nhdjf1dg P1 pécfsqgz1ll1 1u pg' dffp'ègdulS dg àqx1u Pégu fpdl1dg nhdskc fds P19 fq'P9S dPdflc l1àfqsd's1à1ul ' 9qu 10lscà'lc 9gfcs'1gs1S gu1 bqsn1 èg' cèg'p'ôsd'l pd fqg99c1 d9n1uPdul1 Pg bpg'P1 n1ppgpd's1I Rdu9 n19 nquP'l'qu9S pd Pcbqsàdl'qu d0'dp1 cld'l ckdp1 dg Pcfpdjn1à1ul Pg f'9lquI

rqgl19 p19 cfsqgz1ll19 qul clc n'9d'ppc19 ' nqulsd'ul1 pdlcsdp1 1l ' z'l1991 P1 Pcbqsàdl'qu d0'dp1 nqu9ldul19I ad z'l1991 P1 Pcbqsàdl'qu d0'dp1 dPqflc1 fqgs lqgl19 p19 cfsqgz1ll19 cld'l P1 -S-°F ù*hI G1ll1 zdp1gsS èg' nqsjs19fquP ' pd fpg9 f1l'l1 z'l1991 P19 fs19919 gl'p'9c19 K-S3 =à*à'u6S d clc nhq'9'1 db'u Péqôl1u's P19 zdp1gs9 cp1jzc19 Pg P1ksc P1 P'99'fdl'qu P1 pd fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 Pdu9 p19 199d'9 Psd'uc9 1l Pg P1ksc Pégu'bqsà'9dl'qu P1 n1pp15n' Pdu9 p19 199d'9 uqu Psd'uc9I G19 P1su'1s9 qul lqg9 clc scdp'9c9 dz1n à19gs1 P1 pd fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 dg u'z1dg P1 pd f'1ss1 fqs1g91 'ubcs'1gs1Ioc9gpldl9 P19 199d'9

aé10dà1u P19 zdp1gs9 P1 εék' à19gsc19 dg Pcôgl P1 nhdèg1 199d' à1l 1u cz'P1un1 p1gs P'à'ugl'qu dz1n p1 l1àf9 èg' 9écnqgp1 1uls1 p1 fscpJz1à1ul Pg 9qp 1l pé10cjngl'qu P19 199d'9 Ki'kI 36I Hu 1bb1lS qu nqu9ldl1 èg1 εé k' èg' 19l P1 péqsPs1 P1 8- ù P1 pd nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 1bb1nl'z1 1u fpdn1 εé" fqgs p19 P1g0 fs1à'Js19 à19gs19 KnbI ldôp1dg VVVS 199d'9 v 1l N6 scdp'9c19 1uz'squ n'uè àq'9 dfsJ9 p1 fscpJz1à1ul P19 cnhdul'ppqu9S Pcnsqσl Pé1uz'jsqu t- ù Pdu9 p19 P1g0 àq'9 9g'zdul n1pp195n' 1l 91 9ldjô'p'91 p1ul1à1ul ' gu1 zdp1gs P1 péqsPs1 P1 et ' N- ù P1 εé"I ad nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf1 1bb1nl'z1 ' pdèg1pp1 9qul 9qgjà'919 p19 cfsqgz1ll19 uqu nhdskc19 cldul 91u9'ôp1à1ul ckdp1 ' εék' K9qp 9dlgsc6S pd Pcnsq'99dun1 P1 n1 fdsdàJls13

oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇçOrHGBÉVMQH

É, .°N1 ls'à19ls1 v88.

rEAaHEQ VVVArrLFr 5TFLyFLny cRc aTLFc'r zMM° OJ.° A.Mj8 dLTLZq5T2r ai'5L5 a2r 'lTRn12552r 25 lTFcéFlLny T'rnt5L5r ai2rrLFr8McaTLFc2a 5TFLyFLt 52r5r zMM° P.M° A.Mj8 ,5L52 lLTLZ252Tr Rp 5h2 rl2éFZ2cr Lca ZLFc 52r5 T2rnt5r8

ArrLFNlTRn12552D2éRcrRtFaL5FRcrRnrîiRR 0 KoexgdLPRcrRtFaL5FRc rRnr îi8PFrLFtt2Z2c5

CsqbquP1gs

çldl 'u'l'dpUqPgp1 9 P1 Pcbqsàd l ' quDnl5nT2E

âa"îσ1éσLé

ε5(tσ)

g -Setε n x°-LH

An-xzîL 0 îTjr

Bn°r

SÇl2

6s86-e-8Kù9896sx6sx

Kx°K-e-8-ù9°-ùùxeoex

6s°6-e-°oeù9°-eù-6°6-e°)-6xx0 e°e0 x°K-9K6ùoe-oe°-e°oe-ù99eeK69Kx

6s°K-e-°oeù9°)e6x6°Ke°oeKoexxx-KKù8-6xKoe°-e°)-6)xesoe-ùKe6s°)e-°ùù9°6e6x6°ù-e°x--x0 K°s-0 ù°-66ùKeoeùù°-ù°K-ù-96-)ùKù

6s°--e-°Kù9°)e6-6°ù-e°9e-x060 e°)-Kù°-6xe9°-K-e°s-essoeee9e)Kx°e-e-°)ù9°Ke6xK6x

6°s-ù°e-)x°-K6°-6eKK0ù°e0 Kùù0 ù)oevveoe

Kx°6-e-°9ù98oee)x-)xK°6-ù°-9---6-°-Ks06°ù0 -sx0 6Koee9Kx8ù-e-°sùoe°6e--oe--K°6-ù°x-99--6KoeK°-060 Koe90 eKx6eA.MùeKe°x-e-°oeùoe°9eoe-ùxxe5K-6ù°-ùù6s0 6860 ù)-0 exxùeKK6s°x-e-°-ù9°)eùx6°oee°6-e-x0 ù°65-x6eùxK)0 ù°ù0 ù-)0 eexù9Koe

6s°ù-e-°-ù98seexK°x-e°6-6xx0x°s)0x°-ùù°-ùùe9506°e0 K6)0 6x9e)-x6s°9-e-°-ù9°oeeKx6°se°6e-x06°e0 e°e-ùxe)°-eùe)0 ù°oe0e))09K5rEAaHEQ VDArrLFr 5TFLyFLny aTLFc'r zP.V° A.Vj8 dLTLZq5T2r ai'5L5 a2r 'lTRn12552r 25 lTFcéFlLny T'rnt5L5r ai2rrLFr8VTLFc2a 5TFLyFLt 52r5r zP.V° A.Vj8 ,5L52 lLTLZ252Tr Rp 5h2 rl2éFZ2cr Lca ZLFc 52r5 T2rnt5r8

ArrLFNlTRn12552D2éRcrRtFaL5FRcrRnrîi p bç'TséPRcrRtFaL5FRc rRnr εéPFrLFtt2Z2c5 CsqbquP1gsHldl 'u'l'dpUqPgp19 P1 Pcbqsàdl'quogflgs1y -ZL'uEc,

0 2 2 9é

Ke°6-e-°)ù98)e6-66-

Ke°--e-°oeùoe°seù-Kù-

Ke°)-e-°-ù9°)e--K--

ùx°9-)eKx6ùù9-°x-9xxKeù)Ke°oe-e-°-ù9e)x6)xx°K-x°ù-ù)°-ese)e)°96°6-ù9)6sùsKe°9-e-°)ù9°-e6-6°oee°x-e-x0 ù°s0 e86-Koe8-ùùe-6x°oee°6-eoeù-96xKe°s-e-°oeù)°9e6x6°9-5-x0 )°oeùoe

Kù°e-e)ù)°9eùx6°oe-e°oee-x0 ù°oe-0 e°K)-°-6-ù-ùK°s6°)x)6ù-x6)Kù8ù-e)°6ùoe°-eK-6°)-e°K-x0 )°oe-0 e°s-ùes°-9oe°oe6°)xe-s-oeùùKe°K-e-°sùoe°ee-xoe-xK°K-e°9e-x-K°-6-oe)°e06°ù0 Kù)6eùoe

Ke°--e)°ùù)°-e)x-)xù°9e°ù-)ùKù°-6ùKe°oe06°x-0 K6Kùxù9Ke°)-e-°sù)°seex6°)M6xx0 x°)-0 x°ù-6)ùùeoeùx°-0 K°xx0 ùoex9A.V6eKe°s-e-°sσptoex-ù°K-e°)-e-x060e°x-)se)sKs°90 ù°x-0 exxùe6K

Kù°e-e-°Kù9°ee)xù°oee°eKoexxxexxKs°-6eoeK°oe0ù0 6oe66K6oe

Kù°ù-e-°)ù9°-eùx6°6-e°)e-x0 ù°)-0 e°6ùoee-exee°90 6°ù-0 e6sùeF

oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇçOrHGBÉVMQH É, .°N1 ls'à19ls1 v88. iVÇI v

ILTFL5FRcr an a'1FL52nT 25 a2 tL lT2rrFRc Fc52Tr5F5F2tt2 2c pRcé5FRc a2 tL a'pRTZL5FRc LyFLt2 aLcr t2 éLr ainc 2rrLF MM z2rrLF ej8V21FL5RT r5T2rr Lca 2yé2rr lRT2 lT2rrnT2 12Trnr LyFLt r5TLFc pRT L rl2éFpFé MM 52r5 z52r5 ej8iVÇI e

ILTFL5FRcr an a'1FL52nT 25 a2 tL lT2rrFRc Fc52Tr5F5F2tt2 2c pRcé5FRc a2 tL a'pRTZL5FRc LyFLt2 aLcr t2 éLr ainc 2rrLF P.M z2rrLF 9j8V21FL5RT r5T2rr Lca 2yé2rr lRT2 lT2rrnT2 12Trnr LyFLt r5TLFc pRT L rl2éFpFé P.M 52r5 z52r5 9j8

iVÇ N

ILTFL5FRcr an a'1FL52nT 25 a2 tL lT2rrFRc Fc52Tr5F5F2tt2 2c pRcé5FRc a2 tL a'pRTZL5FRc LyFLt2 aLcr t2 éLr ainc 2rrLF A.M z2rrLF ùej8V21FL5RT r5T2rr Lca 2yé2rr lRT2 lT2rrnT2 12Trnr LyFLt r5TLFc pRT L rl2éFpFé A.M 52r5 z52r5 ùej8à1l 1u cz'P1un1 pd W Pcnqu9qp'Pdl'qu % Pg 9qpS né19l5'5

P's1 9qu s1àdu'1à1ul fsqks199'b Pdu9 p1 l1àf9I Gé19l ' ndg91 P1 n1 s1àdu'1à1ul èg1 péqu uéd 10cnglc èg1 P1g0 199d'9 QQ 1l èg1S Pdu9 pd P1g0'Jà1 fdsl'1 P1 pd ndàjfdku1 Pé199d'9S p19 cfsqgz1ll19 qul clc 9x9lcàdl'èg1jà1ul s1nqu9qp'Pc19 9qg9 gu1 nqulsd'ul1 '9qlsqf1 P1 péqsPs1 P1 εé"qI Ou uql1sd èg1S p1 nq1bb'n'1ul P1 fs199'qu Pg 9qp dg s1fq9 4q cldul f1g P'bbcs1ul P1 pégu'lc Kzq's ê°6S n1ll1 s1nqu9qp'Pdl'qu f1gl /ls1 d99'à'pc1 ' gu1 s1nqu9qp'Pdl'qu dg0 nqulsd'ul19 1u fpdn1I ad Pcbqsàdjl'qu zqpgà'èg1 nqss19fquPdul1S nqàfs'91 1uls1 eS°t ù 1l ° ùS 19l 1u àqx1uu1 P1 NS°t ùI T'S bdgl1 P1 P'9fq91s Pédgls1 ns'lJs1 P1 s1àdu'1à1ul P19 cfsqgz1ll19S qu 91 scbJs1 ' n1pg' cldôp' fds A1ss1 Kv8.tS n'lc fds adnd991 1l A1ss1S v8..6 fqgs p19 cfsqgz1ll19 Pédsk'p1 91u9'ôp1 Kldôp1dg D6S 'p dffdsdσl èg1 p19 cfsqgz1ll19 Pcnqu9qp'jPc19 Kné19l5'5P's1 pd ègd9'5lqldp'lc P19 cfsqgz1ll19 ls'd0'dp19 ' pé10n1fl'qu P1 n1pp19 gl'p'9c19 fqgs pd scdp'j9dl'qu P19 199d'9 QQ6 91 npd991ul Pdu9 pd ndlckqs'1 W fd99dôp1 %I

rEAaHEQ DPTF5qT2 a2 onLtF5' lTRlRr' lRnT t2r 'lTRn12552r aiLTuFt2 r2crFft2 zaiLlTqr H2TT2° es9-j8UnLtF5Ç éTF52TFnZ rnuu2r52a pRT r2crF5F12 étLÇ rl2éFZ2cr zLp52T H2TT28 es9-j8

σ8 z»j

UnLtF5' a2 ti'lTRn12552

ρe5Tqr fRcc2 m 2yé2tt2c52e0ùfRcc2ù0KlLrrLft2K09ZLn1LFr2;95Tqr ZLn1LFr2. oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇçOrHGBÉVMQH

É, .°N1 ls'à19ls1 v88.

iVÇI °

ILTFL5FRcr an a'1FL52nT 25 a2 tL a'pRTZL5FRc 1RtnZFon2 2c pRcé5FRc a2 tL a'pRTZL5FRc LyFLt2 aLcr t2 éLr ainc 2rrLF P.V z2rrLF ù6j8V21FL5RT r5T2rr Lca 1RtnZ25TFé r5TLFc 12Trnr LyFLt r5TLFc pRT L rl2éFpFé P.V 52r5 z52r5 ù6j8iVÇI t

ILTFL5FRcr an a'1FL52nT 25 a2 tL a'pRTZL5FRc 1RtnZFon2 2c pRcé5FRc a2 tL a'pRTZL5FRc LyFLt2 aLcr t2 éLr ainc 2rrLF A.V z2rrLF ù9j8V21FL5RT r5T2rr Lca 1RtnZ25TFé r5TLFc 12Trnr LyFLt r5TLFc pRT L rl2éFpFé A.V 52r5 z52r5 ù9j8

a19 nqgsô19 Pcz'dl1gs5Pcbqsàdl'qu d0'dp1 qôl1ug19

a19 zdp1gs9 Pg Pcz'dl1gs qul clc ndpngpc19 9du9 l1u's nqàfl1 P19 1bbqsl9 fdsd9'l19 'ulsqPg'l9 fds pd à1àôsdu1 1l p1 b'pls1 pdlcsdpI Ezdul pédffds'l'qu Pg fpdu P1 kp'991jà1ulS né19l5'5P's1 dzdul p1 Pcz'dl1gs dll1'ku1 9d zdp1gs

P1 f'n Kεd 5 ε s6 n19 1bbqsl9 9qul uckp'k1dôp19 P1zdul p1 bsqll1à1ul Pg f'9lqu 1u l/l1 P1 n1ppgp1I RédfsJ9 "1ôô Kv8386S n1 bsqll1à1ulS à19gsc dg nqgs9 Pé199d'9 9gs pédsk'p1 P1 aquPs19 1bb1nlgc9 dg àqx1u Pégu cèg'f1à1ul 91àôpdôp1 ' n1pg' gl'p'9c fqgs p19 199d'9 9gs pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19S f1gl dll1'uPs1 e ù ' . ù P1 pd bqsn1 d0'dp1 101snc1 fds pd fs1991 dzdul pd sgflgs1 1l e ù ' N ù pqs9 P1 pd sgflgs1I EfsJ9 pd bqsàdl'qu Pg fpdu P1 sgflgs1S p1 kp'991à1ul s1pdl'b P19 P1g0 fdsl'19 P1 pécfsqgz1ll1 fsqjzqèg1 gu1 bqsl1 dgkà1uldl'qu P19 1bbqsl9 s1fs'9 fds pd à1àôsdu1S gu dnnsq'991à1ul Pg bsqll1à1ul Pg f'9lqu d'u9' èg1 p1 Pcz1pqff1à1ul Pégu1 bqsn1 hqs'(quldp1 Pdu9 p1 fpdu P1 sgflgs1I Vp 9é1u9g'l èg1 p19 zdp1gs9 dô9qjpg19 Pg Pcz'dl1gs 9qul 9gs19l'àc19 P1 e ù ' . ù dzdul 1l )g9ègé' pd sgflgs1S ègé1pp19 u1 9qul fd9 s1fsc91uldl'z19 Pg nqàfqsl1à1ul Pg 9qp dfsJ9 pd sgflgs1 1l ègé1pp19 p18

oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇçOrHGBÉVMQH

É, .° 3e ls'à19ls1 v88.

iVÇI 3

ILTFL5FRcr a2 tL éRc5TLFc52 FrR5TRl2 a2 uRcpt2Z2c5 L12é t2 52Zlr8 J2r a2ny lT2ZFqT2r Z2rnT2r Rc5 '5' T'LtFr'2r 2c1FTRc - ZRFr LlTqr t2 lT'tq12Z2c5 a2 tiLTuFt28,Y2ttFcu lT2rrnT2 12Trnr 5FZ28 Sh2 pFTr5 5YR Z2LrnT2Z2c5r Y2T2 éLTTF2a Rn5 LfRn5 pF12 ZRc5hr Lp52T 5h2 rLZltFcu Rp 5h2 étLÇ8

9qul Pédgldul àq'u9 èg1 pd zdp1gs dô9qpg1 P1 pd P'bbcj

aé1ss1gs fds 10nJ9 nqàà'91 9gs p1 Pcz'dl1gs 10fp'èg1S dg àq'u9 1u fdsl'1S èg1S Pdu9 p1 nd9 P1 n'uè 199d'9 HVQ KPqul p19 sc9gpldl9 uéqul fd9 clc s1l1ug96S p1 ndpngp d'l 'uP'ègc P19 zdp1gs9 uckdl'z19 P1 pd nqulsd'ul1 d0'dp1 1bb1nl'z1 εéd pqs9èg1 pd bqsn1 d0'dp1 à19gsc1 9édffsqnhd'l P1 9d zdp1gs àd0'àdp1IArrLFr Ln ébc2 a2 tLfRTL5RFT2

R19 199d'9 dg n•u1 P1 pdôqsdlq's1 Kbdpp nqu16 qul clc scdp'9c9 9gs P19 cfsqgz1ll19 fscdpdôp1à1ul nqu9qp'Pc19 Pdu9 P19 n1ppgp19 7Pqàcls'èg19I Vp9 dzd'1ul fqgs qô)1njl'b P1 Pcl1sà'u1s pd pq' èg' sck'l p19 zds'dl'qu9 P1 pd nqhc9'qu uqu Psd'uc1 pqs9 Pg Pcnhdsk1à1ul P1 pédsk'p1I G19 199d'9 uécld'1ul fd9 d priori p19 à'1g0 dPdflc9 ' péclgP1 P1 pd sc9'9ldun1 dg n'9d'pp1à1ul Pégu1 dsk'p1 sd'P1 Pdu9 pdèg1pp1 p1 n•u1 u1 fcuJls1 èg1 f1g fsqbqujPcà1ulI Vp9 qul n1f1uPdul clc s1l1ug9 ndsS 'ulcs199dul gu bd'ôp1 zqpgà1 P1 9qpS 'p9 f1sà1ll1ul P1 9édbbsdunh's P1 pd P'9f1s9'qu Pg1 ' pd b'99gsdl'qu èg' dbb1nl1 P19 199d'9 ls'd0'dg0I Hu qgls1S P1 uqàôs1g0 199d'9 f1gz1ul /ls1 fsdl'ègc9 9gs gu1 à/à1 cfsqgz1ll1 ' P'z1s9 9ldP1 P1 9d nqu9qp'Pdl'quS n1 èg' p'à'l1 pd P'9f1s9'qu p'c1 ' péhclcsqkcuc'lc Pg 9qpI

a19 199d'9 qul clc 1bb1nlgc9 dg àqx1u Pégu n•u1 Pédukp1 N-, 1l P1 àd991 °-- kI Ghdèg1 cfsqgz1ll1 cld'l àqulc1 Pdu9 gu1 n1ppgp1 7Pqàcls'èg1 fg'9 nqu9qp'Pc1 9qg9 gu1 nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 εézsI ad n1ppgp1 cld'l 1u9g'l1 s1l's11 Pg ôγl' 7Pqà1ls'èg1 1l u1gb 199d'9 P1 fq'uΠquju1à1ul cld'1ul 1bb1nlgc9 9gs pd bdn1 'ubcs'1gs1 P1 pécfsqgz1ll1 Kgu dg n1uls1S p19 hg'l dgls19 gu'bqsàcà1ul scfdsl'9 9gs gu1 n'snqubcs1un1 P1 à/à1 n1uls1 èg1 pécfsqgz1ll1 1l P1 sdxqu àq'l'c6I ad n1ppgp1 cld'l dpqs9 s1àqulc1 9gs p1 ôγl' 1l pécfsqgz1ll1 s1nqu9qp'Pc1 9qg9 gu1 nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 εé" 'ubcs'1gs1 ' εézsI E pd b'u P1 n1ll1 s1nqu9qp'Pdl'quS pécfsqgz1ll1 cld'l ' uqgz1dg Pcnhdskc1 1l u1gb 199d'9 P1 fq'uΠquu1à1ul 10cnglc9 9gs 9d bdn1 9gfcs'1gs1I R1g0 9cs'19 Pécfsqgz1ll19 qul clc 199dxc19 9g'zdul n1ll1 fsqncPgs1 - 5 Pdu9 p1 nd9 P1 pd fs1à'Js1 9cs'1S qu d dbb1nlc ' εé"s pd

zdp1gs t-- :CdS né19l5'5P's1 gu1 zdp1gs P1 péqsPs1 P1 pd nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 1bb1nl'z1 1u fpdn1S εé" cldul nqàjfs'91 1uls1 v :Cd 1l et- :Cd >

5 p19 cfsqgz1ll19 P1 pd P1g0'Jà1 9cs'1 qul clc nqu9qp'jPc19 9qg9 εézs X N --- :CdS né19l5'5P's1 9qg9 gu1 nqulsd'ul1 P1 péqsPs1 P1 pd fs199'qu P1 fscnqu9qp'Pdl'qu P1 pédsk'p1S p19 zdp1gs9 P1 εé" cldul nqàfs'919 1uls1 v :Cd 1l t-- :CdI

a19 199d'9 qul clc 'ul1sfsclc9 ' fdsl's P1 pd s1pdl'qu -

Pdu9 pdèg1pp1 -

h Pc9'ku1 pé1ubqun1à1ul Pg n•u1S

M pd àd991 Pg n•u1S

4 gu nq1bb'n'1ul dP'à1u9'quu1p bqunl'qu P1pédukp1 Pg n•u1 1lS Pdu9 gu1 àq'uPs1 à19gs1S P1 pd udlgs1 P1 pédsk'p1I

ad zdp1gs P1 4 uécldul fd9 nquug1S 'p uécld'l fd9 fq9j9'ôp1 P1 Pcl1sà'u1s p19 zdp1gs9 P1 pd nqhc9'qu uqu Psd'juc1 èg' nqss19fquP1ul dg0 P'bbcs1ul19 fs199'qu9 P1 nqu9qp'Pdl'quI Hu s1zdunh1S 4 cldul nqu9ldul fqgs gu1 à/à1 dsk'p1S 'p cld'l fq99'ôp1 P1 Pcl1sà'u1s fqgs nhdjngu1 P19 cfsqgz1ll19S Pdu9 pd à19gs1 q2 1pp19 9qul hqàqkJu19S p1 sdffqsl P1 pd nqhc9'qu Gg P1 pédsk'p1 s1nqu9qp'Pc1 9qg9 εé" 1l P1 pd nqhc9'qu ngεéSzs P1 pédsk'p1 nqu9qp'Pc1 9qg9 εé"sI G1pg'5n' 19l Pquuc fds pé10fs19j9'qu -

Pdu9 pdèg1pp1 hs 1l h s1fsc91ul1ul s19f1nl'z1à1ul p19

zdp1gs9 P1 pé1ubqun1à1ul Pg n•u1 dfsJ9 nqu9qp'Pdl'qu P1 pédsk'p1 9qg9 εoezs 1l dfsJ9 s1nqu9qp'Pdl'qu 9qg9 εé"I a19 zdp1gs9 àqx1uu19 P1 hs 1l h s1pdl'z19 ' nhdèg1 cfsqgz1ll1S d'u9' èg1 p19 zdp1gs9 nqss19fquPdul19 Pg

sdffqsl

9qul fsc91ulc19 Pdu9 p1 ldôp1dg DVI

NIe çlgP19 scdp'9c19 pqs9 P1 pd s1nquud'99dun1 P19 9'l19 Poeqgzsdk19

a19 ndàfdku19 P1 s1nquud'99dun1 P19 9'l19 Pg MCO ' Rgu:1sèg1 1l Pg MHC ' Gdpd'9 qul nqàfqslc pé10cngjl'qu Pégu1 'àfqsldul1 ègdul'lc Pé199d'9 P1 pdôqsdlq's1 1l Pé199d'9 1u fpdn1I Éqàôs1 Pé1uls1 1g0 bqgsu'991ul P19 Pquuc19 èg' uéqul fg /ls1 qôl1ug19 ' fdsl's P1 péclgP1 1u pdôqsdlq's1 Pcns'l1 fscncP1àà1ul 1l èg' f1sjà1ll1ul P1 nqàfpcl1s 1l P1 fscn'91s 919 sc9gpldl9I a19 sc9gpldl9 P1 n19 199d'9S Pqul p1 lxf1S p1 uqàôs1 1l p19 fs'un'fdp19 nquP'l'qu9 Pé10cngl'qu 9qul 'uP'ègc9 9gnjn'unl1à1ul n'5dfsJ9S qul Pqun clc fs'9 1u nqàfl1 fqgs pd Pcl1sà'udl'qu P19 fsqfs'clc9 àcndu'èg19 P1 pédsk'p1IArrLFr a2 tLfRTL5RFT2

Vp9 qul clc 1bb1nlgc9 dg aoCG P1 a'pp1 9gs P19 cnhdujl'ppqu9 fscp1zc9 ' Rgu:1sèg1 1l ' Gdpd'9 Pdu9 p19 e- àJls19 9gfcs'1gs9 P1 pd nqgnh1 Pédsk'p1I Ou d s1l1ugv-

oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇçOrHGBÉVOQH

É, .°N1 ls'à19ls1 v88.

rEAaHEQ DV

ArrLFr Ln ébc2 a2 tLfRTL5RFT28 dLTLZq5T2r ai'5L5 a2r 'lTRn12552r 25 T'rnt5L5r ai2rrLFr87Ltt0éRc2 52r5r8 ,5L52 lLTLZ252Tr Rp 5h2 rl2éFZ2cr Lca 52r5 T2rnt5r8

z3 zg3êZ6j" »îi1T zgdLjzgdLjdTRpRca2nT ZRÇ2cc2 a2 l'c'5TL5FRc zZZjF5Fvν0ev hTh e-°K

ù9°6e

ù°ùoe-x°ùx)

e-

ùs°-)xù°))6°9x°Ks

eK°s6e°9e

ù°6s)°Koex°e6)

e-°ùùs°66x

ù°6ùK°ùoex°ùs-

e-°oe e-°) e-°6ù9°x-xx ù°K)ù°9-x°oeK-p19 sc9gpldl9 P19 199d'9 ls'd0'dg0 1l P1 n'9d'pp1à1ul P's1nl P1 lxf1 QQS d'u9' èg1 p19 sc9gpldl9 P19 199d'9 P1 n'9d'pp1jà1ul P's1nl P1 lxf1 GR -

5 p19 199d'9 ls'd0'dg0 QQ qul clc scdp'9c9 9gs p19 cnhdujl'ppqu9 fscp1zc9 Pdu9 p19 P1g0 9'l19 - N° cfsqgz1ll19 1u fsqz1udun1 P1 Rgu:1sèg1 1l °e cfsqgz1ll19 1u fsqz1judun1 P1 Gdpd'9 qul clc 199dxc19 Kz'l1991 P1 Pcbqsàdjl'qu vSv àà*à'u6I ad fpgfdsl P19 cfsqgz1ll19 dzd'1ul gu P'dàJls1 P1 NtS3 àà 1l gu1 hdgl1gs P1 .- àà 1l cld'1ul ld'ppc19 Pdu9 p1 91u9 z1sl'ndpI G1f1uPdulS p19 P'à1u9'qu9 P1 3 cfsqgz1ll19 Pg fs1à'1s 9'l1 cld'1ul s19f1nl'z1à1ul P1 F3 àà 1l P1 v3- àà lduP'9 èg1 8 cfsqgz1ll19 Pg 91nquP dzd'1ul clc Pcnqgfc19 Pdu9 p1 91u9 hqs'(quldp >

5 p19 199d'9 P1 n'9d'pp1à1ul P's1nl QQ qul clc scdp'9c9 9gs ° cfsqgz1ll19 Pcnqgfc19 Pdu9 pédsk'p1 P1 Rguj:1sèg1 Kz'l1991 P1 Pcbqsàdl'qu vSe àà*à'u6 >

5 p19 199d'9 P1 n'9d'pp1à1ul P's1nl GR qul à'9 1u )1g te cfsqgz1ll19 Pcnqgfc19 Pdu9 pédsk'p1 P1 Gdpd'9 Kz'l1991 P1 Pcbqsàdl'qu . =à*à'u6IArrLFr 2c ltLé2

G'uè lxf19 P'bbcs1ul9 Pé199d'9 1u fpdn1 qul clc 10cjnglc9 Pdu9 pédsk'p1 9gs p19 P1g0 9'l19 clgP'c9 -

5 P19 199d'9 fs199'qàcls'èg19 UcudsP ' Rgu:1sèg1 1l ' Gdpd'9 Kn'uè 9quPdk19 ' Rgu:1sèg1 1l gu 9quPdk1 ' Gdpd'96 >

5 P19 199d'9 dg fs199'qàJls1 dglqbqs1gs ' Rgu:1sèg1 Kgu 9quPdk16 >

5 P19 199d'9 9n'99qàcls'èg19 P1 nhdul'1s Kgu 9quPdk16 >

5 P19 199d'9 P1 fcuclsdl'qu 9ldl'èg1 Kgu 9quPdk16 >

5 P19 199d'9 dg P'pdlqàJls1 Udsnh1ll' Kgu 9quPdk16 >

p19 lsq'9 P1su'Js19 l1nhu'èg19 Pé199d'S à'919 1u 7gzs1 ' pé'u'l'dl'z1 P1 péVu9l'lgl isduΠd'9 Pg Cclsqp1 KViCS v88e6S uédxdul 'ulcs199c èg1 p1 9'l1 P1 Gdpd'9I

a19 nquP'l'qu9 Pé10cngl'qu P1 n1sld'u9 199d'9 qg p1gs9 sc9gpldl9 dff1pp1ul p19 nqàà1uld's19 9g'zdul9I

aé10dà1u P19 nqgsô19 Pé10fdu9'qu qôl1ug19 ' Rguj:1sèg1 ' fdsl's P19 199d'9 fs199'qàcls'èg19 UcudsPbd'9dul dffdsdσls1 gu s1991ss1à1ul P19 fdsq'9 P19 bqsdk19S p19 sc9gpldl9 P1 n19 199d'9 u1 f1gz1ul /ls1

nqu9'Pcsc9 nqàà1 b'dôp19S dg99' uéd5l5qu l1ug nqàfl1 èg1 P19 ndsdnlcs'9l'èg19 fs199'qàcls'èg19 à19gsc19 ' Gdpd'9I

a19 199d'9 dg fs199'qàJls1 dglqbqs1gs qul clc scdp'j9c9 P1fg'9 p1 bquP Pégu1 bqg'pp1 P1 ksduP1 pdsk1gs P1veSt à P1 fsqbquP1gsS qgz1sl1 ' pé1àfpdn1à1ul Pg MCO pqs9 P1 pd nqu9lsgnl'qu P1 n1pg'5n'S 1l àd'ul1ug1 hqs9 Pé1dg fds gu sdôdll1à1ul pqndp P1 pd udff1 Pg 9dôp1 bpduPs'1uI a19 lsdzdg0 Pé10ndzdl'qu P1 n1ll1 bqg'pp1 91 9qul cldkc9 9gs lsq'9 àq'9 1l uécld'1ul l1sà'juc9 èg1 P1fg'9 1uz'squ P1g0 àq'9 pqs9 P1 pé10cngl'qu P19 199d'9S 9' ô'1u ègégu fsqn199g9 P1 nqu9qp'Pdl'qu pqndp1 P1 pédsk'p1 uédzd'l fg 9édàqsn1s Pdu9 pd (qu1 Pcnhdskc1I Vp 9é1u9g'l èg1 p19 zds'dl'qu9 P1 fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1S èg' 91 9qul fsqPg'l19 Pdu9 n1ll1 (qu1 pqs9 P19 l1ssd991à1ul9S sc9gpl1ul gu'èg1à1ul Pg Pcnhdsjk1à1ul P1 pédsk'p1 ' zqpgà1 nqu9ldul 1l 9qul 9du9 sdfjfqsl dz1n p1 u'z1dg P1 pd udff1 Pg 9dôp1 dfsJ9 sdôdll1jà1ulI Hu n1 èg' nqun1su1 p1 Pcsqgp1à1ul P19 199d'9S 'p 19l 'àfqsldul P1 fscn'91s èg1 p1 l1àf9 cnqgpc 1uls1 pd à'91 1u fpdn1 P1 pd 9quP1 1l p1 Pcôgl Pégu 199d' uéd clc èg1 P1 vt ' e- à'ugl19I G1ll1 Pgsc1 cld'l 9du9 Pqgl1 'u9gbb'9dul1 fqgs èg1 pd fs199'qu 101snc1 fds pd 9quP1 ' pd b'u P1 n1ll1 fcs'qP1 P1 s1fq9 91 9q'l 9ldô'p'9c1 ' pd zdp1gs fq P1 pd nqulsd'ul1 hqs'(quldp1 1u fpdn1S dg99' p19 zdp1gs9 P1 fq à19gsc19 9qul51pp19 zsd'91àôpdôp1jà1ul 1uldnhc19 Pégu1 n1sld'u1 1ss1gsI a19 199d'9 dg fs199'qàJls1 dglqbqs1gs qul ckdp1à1ul f1sà'9 P1 Pcl1sà'u1s pd nqhc9'qu uqu Psd'uc1 1l p1 àqPgp1 P1 n'9d'pp1à1ul P1 pédsk'p1I

a19 199d'9 dg P'pdlqàJls1 Udsnh1ll' qul clc scdp'9c9 fds p1 aoCG P1 Apq'9 KAqgp'u1l 1l "d9nh:qû9:'S v88°6I Vp9 qul f1sà'9 P1 Pcl1sà'u1s 1u bqunl'qu P1 pd fsqbqujP1gs Kp1 fd9 P19 à19gs19 cld'l P1 -Se- àp p19 zds'dl'qu9 P19 fdsdàJls19 dlldnhc9 ' n1 lxf1 Pé199d' 1l uqldàà1ul pé'uP'n1 P1 nqulsd'ul1 hqs'(quldp1 4R èg' 91sd gl'p'9c Pdu9 n1 èg' 9g'lI

a19 199d'9 P1 fcuclsdl'qu 9ldl'èg1 qul clc 1bb1nlgc9 dg àqx1u Pégu f'c(qn•u1I Vp9 qul bqgsu' p19 zdp1gs9 èl P1 pd sc9'9ldun1 P1 fq'ul1 nqss'kc1S èg' fs1uu1ul 1u nqàfl1 p19 9gsfs199'qu9 'ul1s9l'l'1pp19 à19gsc19 dg nqgs9 P1 pd fcuclsdl'quIqq

oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇHOrHGBÉVMQH

É, .° N1 ls'à19ls1 v88.

çldl P19 nqulsd'ul19 hqs'(quldp19

dg s1fq9

ad P'z1s9'lc P19 Pquuc19 10fcs'à1uldp19 P'9fqju'ôp19 d f1sà'9 Péczdpg1s p19 nqulsd'ul19 hqs'(quldp19 1u fpdn1S né19l5'5P's1 p1 nq1bb'n'1ul P1 fs199'qu Pg 9qp dg s1fq9S fds ègdls1 àclhqP19 ôd9c19 9gs P19 fs'un'f19 1ul'Js1à1ul P'bbcs1ul9I a1 nq1bb'n'1ul 4q d 1u 1bb1l clc Pcl1sà'uc -

5 ' fdsl's P19 à19gs19 P1 fs199'qu hqs'(quldp1 lqldp1 dg s1fq9 f- 1bb1nlgc19 dg fs199'qàJls1 dglqbqs1gs >

5 ' fdsl's P1 pé'uP'n1 P1 nqulsd'ul1 hqs'(quldp1 4R à19gsc dg àqx1u Pg P'pdlqàJls1 Udsnh1ll' >

5 ' fdsl's P19 P1g0 zdp1gs9 dffds1àà1ul b'dôp19 P1 pd fs199'qu '9qlsqf1 P1 kqubp1à1ul εék' à19gsc19 ' Rguj:1sèg1 KnbI ldôp1dg VVV 199d'9 v 1l N6S 'ul1sfsclc19 fds pd àclhqP1 P1 T:1àflqu Kv83v6 >

5 ' fdsl's P1 pd fs199'qu P1 fscnqu9qp'Pdl'qu εéf 1l P1 pédukp1 P1 bsqll1à1ul 'ul1su1 Zé P1 pédsk'p1S dg àqx1u Pégu1 nqsscpdl'qu cldôp'1 fds Udxu1 1l 4gphdûx Kv8.e6I

°Iv

Vul1sfscldl'qu P19 199d'9 dg fs199'qàJls1 dglqbqs1gs

a19 199d'9 dg fs199'qàJls1 dglqbqs1gs qul clc scdp'j9c9 P1fg'9 p1 bquP Poegu1 bqg'pp1 P1 ksduP1 pdsk1gs P1 fsqbquP1gs écP veSt àI Gqàà1 'uP'ègc fscncP1àà1ul KnbI ê NIeIe6S p1 l1àf9 cnqgpc 1uls1 p1 Pcôgl P19 lsdzdg0 Pé10ndzdl'qu 1l pé10cngl'qu P1 n19 199d'9 cld'l P1 péqsPs1 P1 n'uè àq'9S né19l5'5P's1 lsqf bd'ôp1 fqgs èg1 pd nqu9qjp'Pdl'qu P1 pédsk'p1 d'l fg 9édàqsn1s Pdu9 pd (qu1 Pcnhdskc1I Rdu9 n19 nquP'l'qu9S pd 9qpp'n'ldl'qu dffp'jègc1 ' pédsk'p1 19l gu1 9qpp'n'ldl'qu uqu Psd'uc1 1l pd zds'dl'qu ;g P1 fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 Pdu9 pd (qu1 Pcnhdskc1 u1 Pcf1uP èg1 P1 pd zds'dl'qu P19 nqulsd'ul19 lqldp19I Gqàfl1 l1ug P1 pd pdsk1gs P1 pd bqg'pp1S qu f1gl nqu9'Pcs1s ègé' pé1àfpdn1à1ul Pg 9qujPdk1 fs199'qàcls'èg1S p19 nqulsd'ul19 1bb1nl'z19 'u'l'dp19 z1sl'ndp1 sCon 1l hqs'(quldp1 lC9 X a9s Dn u1 9qul fd9 àqP'b'c19 fds pé10ndzdl'qu 1l èg1 pd zds'dl'qu P1 fs19j9'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 19l ckdp1 ' pd zds'dl'qu P1 nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 lqldp1S 9q'l -

;g P 5 »(i X 5 e- 0 veSt X 5 et- :Cd ad fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 dg u'z1dg Pégu 199d' 19l dpqs9 - g X g- î ;g X g- 5 »(i

Qq cldul pd fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 'u'l'dp1 Pcb'u'1 fds p1 u'z1dg P1 pd udff1 Pg 9dôp1 dzdul sdôdll1à1ul 1l l1sjsd991à1ulI

ad nqulsd'ul1 hqs'(quldp1 1bb1nl'z1 19l dpqs9 czdpgc1 ' fdsl's P1 pd zdp1gs fq à19gsc1 dg fs199'qàJls1 dglqjbqs1gsS dg àqx1u P1 pd s1pdl'qu -

Céq X Cq 5 gqî »(i1l qu 1u PcPg'l pd zdp1gs P1 4q dg u'z1dg P1 pé199d'S 9q'l - °Ie H0fpq'ldl'qu P19 199d'9 dg P'pdlqàJls1 Udsnh1ll'

ad Pcl1sà'udl'qu P1 4q ' fdsl's P1 pé'uP'n1 P1 nqulsd'ul1 hqs'(quldp1 4R d clc bd'l1 dg àqx1u P1 pd nqsscpdl'qu -

KUdsnh1ll' Sv8.-6

°IN

Effp'ndl'qu P1 pd àclhqP1 P1 T:1àflqu Kv83v6

T:1àflqu d àqulsc ègé'p 19l fq99'ôp1 Péqôl1u's gu qsPs1 P1 ksduP1gs P1 pd zdp1gs P1 4- Pégu1 dsk'p1 sd'P1 9dlgsc1S ' gu1 fsqbquP1gs Pquuc1S ' fdsl's P1 pd fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 uckdl'z1 'u'l'dp1 g à19gsc1 9gs gu cnhdul'ppqu 'uldnl fscp1zc ' n1ll1 fsqbquP1gsI ad fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'jl'1pp1 g'S èg' 19l ckdp1 dg 9'ku1 fsJ9 ' εéZ7C f1gl 1u 1bb1l 9é10fs'à1s 1u bqunl'qu P1 P1 pd nqulsd'ul1 z1sl'ndp1 1bb1nl'z1 1u fpdn1 εé xq dg u'z1dg clgP'c 1l Pg nq1bb'n'1ul P1 fs199'qu 'ul1s9l'l'1pp1 E9 à'9 1u )1g pqs9 Pg fscpJz1à1ul

tL X εék' X 5 εézq "4q Kv 5 E96 î E9È E9 cldul P1 péqsPs1 P1 -SN Pdu9 p1 nd9 P1 pédsk'p1 P1 aquPs19I

aéczdpgdl'qu P1 4- ' fdsl's P1 sCiL d clc bd'l1 dg àqx1u P1 pd s1pdl'qu fscncP1ul1 1s' nqu91szdul pd zdp1gs E9 X -SNS n1 èg1 )g9l'b'1 pd 9'à'p'lgP1 P19 fsqfs'cjlc9 P1 pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 1l P1 pédsk'p1 P1 aquPs19I

°I°

Gqsscpdl'qu P1 Udxu1 1l 4gphdûx Kv8.e6

E nhdèg1 u'z1dg Pégu1 nqgnh1 9gsnqu9qp'Pc1 dxdul gu1 h'9lq's1 dudpqkg1 ' n1pp1 P1 pédsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 Ki'kI F6S né19l5'5P's1 dxdul lqgl PédôqsP clc nhdskc1 ' pd

dsk'p1 P19 ipduPs19 bqsàdl'qu9 l1sl'd's19

9dôp1 ipduPs'1u

oHDQH ioEÉyEVTH RH ÇçOrHGBÉVMQH

É, .°N1 ls'à19ls1 v88.

nqulsd'ul1 εék KPcfq9'l'qu P1 9qp9 9g95)dn1ul96S Pcnhdsj

kc1 ' pd nqulsd'ul1 εéz à'u Kcsq9'qu6 fg'9 s1nhdskc1 ' pd nqulsd'ul1 Ks1fs'91 P1 9cP'à1uldl'qu6S p1 nq1bb'n'1ul 4q f1gl /ls1 czdpgc ' fdsl's P1 pd nqsscpdl'qu P1 Udxu1 1l 4gphdûx -

dz1n

Ksdffqsl P1 9gsnqu9qp'Pdl'qu dnlg1p6

1l

Ksdffqsl P1 9gsnqu9qp'Pdl'qu

àd0'àdp6I

oqn 1l oqn àd0 qul fqgs zdp1gs p'à'l1 a19 zds'dl'qu9 P1 4- dz1n pd fsqbquP1gs Pdu9 pédsk'p1

qul clc Pcl1sà'uc19 dg àqx1u P1 pd s1pdl'qu fscncP1ul1 ' fdsl's P19 Pquuc19 ugàcs'èg19 9g'zdul19 -

Zé XeN ,

sCl X εéεék cldul 10fs'àc 1u :'pqfd9ndp9 1l ([S 10fs'àc 1u à1ls19S s1fsc91uldul pd fsqbquP1gs Pdu9 pédsk'p1I

°It

quotesdbs_dbs13.pdfusesText_19

[PDF] exemple mémoire de master

[PDF] les différentes argiles et leurs propriétés

[PDF] theme de memoire en energie renouvelable

[PDF] memoire energie eolienne pdf

[PDF] thèse énergies renouvelables

[PDF] doctorat energie renouvelable algerie

[PDF] memoire energie solaire photovoltaique pdf

[PDF] mémoire sur lénergie solaire pdf

[PDF] thèse de doctorat en energie renouvelable pdf

[PDF] theme de memoire en telecommunication

[PDF] memoire online sommaires informatique telecommunications

[PDF] memoire de fin detude en telecommunication

[PDF] themes de soutenance en telecommunication

[PDF] theme de memoire sur la fibre optique

[PDF] these traitement des eaux usées pdf