[PDF] International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic

View - Download International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic

Previous PDF

Next PDF

asdf

United Nations

Economic &

S o c i a l A f f a i r s

Statistical Papers

Series M No. 4, Rev.4

Published by the United Nations

ISBN

978-92-1-161518-0

Sales No. E.08.XVII.25

07-66517

—August

2008—2,330

Department of Economic and Social Afiairs

Statistics Division

International

Standard Industrial

Classi?cation of All

Economic Activities

Revision 4

United Nations

New York, 2008

ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/4/Rev.4

Statistical papers

Series M No. 4/Rev.4

ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/4/Rev.4

UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION

Sales No. E.08.XVII.25

ISBN: 978-92-1-161518-0

Copyright

United Nations, 2008

All rights reserved

Printed in United Nations, New York

Department of Economic and Social Affairs

The Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat is a vital interface between global policies in the economic, social and environmental spheres and national action. The Department works in three main interlinked areas: (i) it compiles, generates and analyses a wide range of economic, social and environ mental data and information on which States Members of the United Nations draw to review common problems and to take stock of policy options; (ii) it facilitates the negotiations of Member States in many intergovernmental bodies on joint courses of action to address ongoing or emerging global challenges; and (iii) it advises interested Governments on the ways and means of translating policy frameworks developed in United Nations conferences and summits into programmes at the country level and, through technical assistance, helps build national capacities. Note The designations used and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. ?e term “country" as used in this publication also refers, as appropriate, to ter- ritories or areas. ?e designations “developed regions" and “developing regions" are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with ?gures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations docu ment. iii

Preface

The International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC) is the international reference classification of productive activities. Its main purpose is to provide a set of activity categories that can be utilized for the collection and report ing of statistics according to such activities. Since the adoption of the original version of ISIC in 1948, the majority of coun tries around the world have used ISIC as their national activity classi?cation or have developed national classi?cations derived from ISIC. ISIC has therefore provided guidance to countries in developing national activity classi?cations and has become an important tool for comparing statistical data on economic activities at the interna tional level. Wide use has been made of ISIC, both nationally and internationally, in classifying data according to kind of economic activity in the ?elds of economic and social statistics, such as for statistics on national accounts, demography of enterprises, employment and others. In addition, ISIC is increasingly used for non-statistical pur- poses. ?is fourth revision of ISIC (ISIC, Rev.4) is the outcome of a review process that spanned several years and involved contributions from many classi?cations experts and users around the world. ?is process resulted in an ISIC structure that is more detailed than the previous version, responding to the need to identify many new industries separately. ?is is especially applicable in the case of services. Moreover, the relevance of the Classi?cation has been enhanced with the introduction of new high-level categories to better reect current economic phenomena. A new section entitled “Information and communication" (see part three, sect. J) is one such innova tion. Comparability has also been enhanced with a number of other regional activity classi?cations, thus making this version of ISIC a much improved tool for interna tional data comparison. A number of alternate aggregations have been included in the present publi cation. ?ey provide analytical tools for areas which, for conceptual reasons, do not lend themselves to aggregation within the existing ISIC structure. Among the alternate aggregations included in this version of ISIC are aggregations for information and communications technology, the informal sector and non-pro?t institutions, as well as two aggregations for national accounts-type analysis, one at very aggregated and another at an intermediate level of ISIC. ?e structure of the fourth revision of ISIC was considered and approved by the Statistical Commission at its thirty-seventh session, in March 2006, 1 as the interna tionally accepted standard. It now replaces the third revision of the classi?cation 2 and its update, Revision 3.1, 3 which have been in use since 1989 and 2002, respectively. 1

See oficial records of the

Economic and Social Council, 2002,

Supplement no.4

(E/2006/24), chap. I, para. 3, item 37/105 (a). 2

Statistical papers, No.4, Rev.3

(United Nations publication,

Sales No. E.90.XVII.11).

3

Statistical papers, No.4, Rev.3.1

(United Nations publication,

Sales No. E.03.XVII.4).

v

Contents

Page

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

Historical background

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii

Support for ISIC users

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii

Acronyms and abbreviations

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv

Part one

Introdu

CtIon

Chapter

Paragraphs Page

I. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21 3

II. ?e underlying principles of the classi?cation . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-54 7 A. Purpose and nature of the classi?cation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-37 7 1. General considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-27 7 2. Scope of the classi?cation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28-29 8 3. Di?erences from other types of classi?cations . . . . . . . . 30-37 9 B. Principles used in constructing the classi?cation . . . . . . . . . 38-45 10 C. Structure and coding system of the classi?cation . . . . . . . . . 46-54 11

III. Application of the classi?cation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55-157 13

A. Principal, secondary and ancillary activities. . . . . . . . . . . . 55-63 13 B. Statistical units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-102 14 1. General remarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-75 14 a Legal entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71-72 15 b Institutional units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73-75 15 2. Statistical units in the System of National Accounts. . . . . 76-83 16 a Enterprise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77-79 16 b Establishment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80-83 16 3. Other statistical units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84-89 17 a Kind-of-activity unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 17 b Local unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86-87 17 c Unit of homogeneous production . . . . . . . . . . . 88-89 17 4. Delineating statistical units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-99 18 5. National di?erences in selecting statistical units. . . . . . . 100-102 19 C. Classi?cation of statistical units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103-154 20 1. General guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103-112 20 a Value-added substitutes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107-109 20 b Problems with output substitutes . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-111 21 c Problems with input substitutes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 21 International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 4vi 2. Treatment of mixed activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113-131 22 a Treatment of independent multiple activities . . . . . 115-116 22 b Treatment of vertical integration . . . . . . . . . . . . 117-119 22 c Treatment of horizontal integration. . . . . . . . . . . 120-122 23 d ?e “top-down" method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123-131 23

Box 1.

Example: Identifying the principal activity of a

reporting unit using the top-down method . . . . . . . . 24

Box 2.

Example: Identifying the principal activity of a

reporting unit using the top-down method within wholesale and retail trade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3. E-commerce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132-134 28 4. Repair and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 29quotesdbs_dbs35.pdfusesText_40

[PDF] le duc de nemours

[PDF] duc de toscane maths

[PDF] dudh france

[PDF] promouvoir le civisme fiscal

[PDF] qu'est ce que l'économie souterraine

[PDF] incivisme fiscal definition

[PDF] exposé sur les paradis fiscaux

[PDF] memoire incivisme fiscal

[PDF] a quoi servent les prélèvements obligatoires

[PDF] j'intègre physique mpsi pdf

[PDF] physique tout en un 2eme annee mp pdf

[PDF] j'intègre physique tout en un pdf

[PDF] physique tout-en-un mpsi-ptsi - 2e éd pdf

[PDF] tout en un math mpsi pdf

[PDF] j'intègre physique pcsi pdf