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Entre Jeunes Class IX
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CENTRAL BOARD OF SECONDAR
Y EDUCATIONShiksha K
endra, 2, Community Centre, Preet Vihar, Delhi-110 092 IndiaCLASS IXLearn more of frenchLearn more of french
Shiksha Kendra, 2, Community Centre, Preet Vihar, Delhi-110 092 IndiaCENTRAL BOARD OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Entre JeunesClass
IXCBSE French Language Text Book Revision Project
Entre Jeunes Class IX
PRICE:
FIRST EDITION 2003 © CBSE, INDIA
SECOND EDITION 2006 © CBSE, INDIA
THIRD EDITION 2008 © CBSE, INDIA
FOURTH REVISED EDITION 2014 © CBSE, INDIA
Academics & Training Wing,
Central Board of Secondary Education,
Shiksha Sadan, 17, Rouse Avenue, New Delhi - 02
Multi Graphics,
8A/101, W.E.A. Karol Bagh,
New Delhi - 110005 Phone : 011-25783846PUBLISHED BYDESIGN & LAYOUT
PRINTED BY
:All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book, or any portion thereof in any form, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review. H kkjr dk lafo/ku e wy dÙkZO;mísf'kdk1
ge] Hkkjr ds yksx] Hkkjr dks ,d lEiw.kZ ¹izHkqRo&laiUu lektoknh iaFkfujis{k yksdra=kkRed x.kjkT;º cukus ds fy,] rFkk
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v f/fu;fer vkSj vkRekfiZr djrs gSaA 1 2 H kkx 4 d 51 d- ewy dÙkZO; & Hkkjr ds izR;sd ukxfjd dk ;g dÙkZO; gksxk fd og &
d) lafo/ku dk ikyu djs vkSj mlds vkn'kksZa] laLFkkvksa] jk"Vªèot vkSj jk"Vªxku dk vknj djs_[k)Lora=krk ds fy, gekjs jk"Vªh; vkanksyu dks izsfjr djus okys mPp vkn'kksZa dks ân; esa latks, j[ks vkSj mudk ikyu djs_
x)Hkkjr dh izHkqrk] ,drk vkSj v[kaMrk dh j{kk djs vkSj mls v{kq..k j[ks_ ?k)ns'k dh j{kk djs vkSj vkg~oku fd, tkus ij jk"Vª dh lsok djs_Ä)Hkkjr ds lHkh yksxksa esa lejlrk vkSj leku Hkzkr`Ro dh Hkkouk dk fuekZ.k djs tks /eZ] Hkk"kk vkSj izns'k ;k oxZ ij vk/kfjr lHkh
H ksnHkko ls ijs gksa] ,slh izFkkvksa dk R;kx djs tks fL=k;ksa ds lEeku ds fo#¼ gSa_ p)gekjh lkekfld laLÑfr dh xkSjo'kkyh ijaijk dk egÙo le>s vkSj mldk ijh{k.k djs_N)izkÑfrd i;kZoj.k dh ftlds varxZr ou] >hy] unh] vkSj oU; tho gSa] j{kk djs vkSj mldk lao/Zu djs rFkk izkf.kek=k ds izfr
n ;kHkko j[ks_ t)oSKkfud n`f"Vdks.k] ekuookn vkSj KkuktZu rFkk lq/kj dh Hkkouk dk fodkl djs_ >)lkoZtfud laifÙk dks lqjf{kr j[ks vkSj fgalk ls nwj jgs_×k)O;fDrxr vkSj lkewfgd xfrfof/;ksa ds lHkh {ks=kksa esa mRd"kZ dh vksj c<+us dk lrr iz;kl djs ftlls jk"Vª fujarj c<+rs gq, iz;Ru
vkSj miyfC/ dh ubZ mapkb;ksa dks Nw ys_1(V);fn ekrk&firk ;k laj{kd gS] Ng o"kZ ls pkSng o"kZ rd dh vk;q okys vius] ;FkkfLFkfr] ckyd ;k izfrikY; ds fy;s f'k{kk ds
v olj iznku djsA 1 -lafo/ku (N;klhoka la'kks/u) vf/fu;e] 2002 dh /kjk 4 }kjk (12-12-2002) lsa var% LFkkfirATHE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
PREAMBLE
1 WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a [SOVEREIGN SOCIALISTSECULAR
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC] and to secure to all its citizens :JUSTICE,
social, economic and political; LIBER TY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;EQUALITY
of status and of opportunity; and to promote among them all 2 FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the [unity and integrity of the Nation]; IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949, do HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION.THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIAChapter IV A
FUNDAMENT
AL DUTIES
ARTICLE 51A
Fundamental
Duties - It shall be the duty of every citizen of India- (a)to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National
Anthem;
(b) to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom; (c) to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India; (d) to defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so; (e) to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women; (f) to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture; (g)to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, wild life and to have
compassion for living creatures; (h) to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform; (i) to safeguard public property and to abjure violence; (j)to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly
rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement; 1(k)who is a parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his/her child or, as the case may be,
ward between age of six and forteen years.1.Subs, by the Constitution (Forty-Second Amendment) Act. 1976, sec. 2, for "Sovereign Democratic Republic" (w.e.f. 3.1.1977)
2.Subs, by the Constitution (Forty-Second Amendment) Act. 1976, sec. 2, for "unity of the Nation" (w.e.f. 3.1.1977)1.
Ins. by the constitution (Eighty - Sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 S.4 (w.e.f. 12.12.2002) 135PREF
ACEFirst
published in 2002, the revision of Entre Jeunes for Class IX was long overdue. The primary objectives of the revision exercise were to encourage the students to reflect on what it means to comprehend language, how to use language in different contexts and to incorporate meaningful experiences for learning French based on the daily lives of students to provide an input-rich environment in the Indian context. The revised textbook, therefore, contains a variety of material and exercises to suit the individual learning style of different students especially in terms of oral as well as written skills. The present textbook also aims to empower the teacher in or ganizing classroom experiences in consonance with the child's nature and environment, and thus provides opportunities for all children to be proactive learners.Beginning
with the "table des matières" (table of contents), the revised book has emphasized on a greater autonomy of the learners so that they are capable of interacting in real life situations. The table of contents indicates learning objectives of each lesson. It is divided into 4 components: theme, communication, grammatical notions and socio-cultural aspects. All these aspects are further strengthened through the four basic skills of language learning i.e. listening, speaking, reading and writing. The book contains four units and each of the units further contains three lessons all of which are based on a particular theme. Each lesson follows a particular pedagogical pattern as it begins with a dialogue or a text followed by the oral and written exercises which are indicated as A TOI (for you to do).A number of interactive activities have also been incorporated. The grammatical elements have been interwoven throughout the lessons and marked in the blue boxes. Based on the feedback from the teachers, the committee merged the workbook with the textbook and therefore each lesson has an increased number of exercises at the end and each unit has a lar ge number of exercises (bilan) which will enable the learners to test their skills. For the socio-cultural inputs, the committee placed in each lesson references to objects and socio-cultural elements from France or Francophone countries. A number of references to India have also been incorporated. At the end of each unit, a page has been earmarked for self-assessment. For a greater autonomy of the students, this edition provides an opportunity to the students to self-assess their knowledge and performance in a progressive manner. The committee also attempted to provide problem-solving environment in the classroom to engage children in finding the quickest or easiest way to learn French. In order to cater to the need of students and teachers in the backdrop of Summative andFormative
assessments, this edition contains an increased number of exercises and activities to choose from. The language skills developed can be assessed through summative PREFACEassessments
at the end of 1st term (Lessons 1-6, first 2 units) and 2nd term level (Lesson 7-12, last2 units). Each set of exercises can be answered through a pen-paper test or through an oral
interaction. Based on the model of given exercises and activities, there is ample scope for the teacher to improvise and innovate as per their local needs. The self-assessment and activities suggested in each lesson and unit will also help in the formative assessment of the student. Many of these activities will help to strengthen the leadership and participatory qualities of the students, thus, underscoring the development of formative skills. The Board wishes to express its gratitude to Dr. Sadhana Parashar, Director (Academics,Resear
ch, Trainings and Innovation) and Mr. Al Hilal Ahmed, Joint Director, CBSE for rendering the much needed guidance throughout this project. The Board would like to place on record its special appreciation to all the members of the revision team for their hard work, perseverance and valuable contribution. The Board would also like to thank the experts from the French Embassy for their valuable contribution. It is due to the excellent teamwork at all levels that the Board is in a position to introduce the revised French Book in the CBSE- affiliated schools in time. W e hope that the revision of this book in light of critical insights will help the students to understand the subtleties of the French language as they relate to daily life and they will feel more confident and motivated for learning French as a foreign language. Suggestions for improvements will be appreciated. V ineet JoshiChairman, CBSE
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
CBSE ADVISORS
TEXTBOOK REVISING COMMITTEE
Shri V
ineet JoshiChairman
Dr . Sadhana Parashar, Professor and Director (Academics, Resear ch, Trainings and Innovation)1. Professor Abhijit KarkunChairperson, Centre for French &Francophone Studies, School of
Language, Literature and Culture
Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University,
New Delhi
2. Ms. Nita KumarFrench Faculty, Delhi Public School,R. K. Puram, New Delhi
3.Ms. Mani MathurFrench Faculty, Head of the
Department, Foreign Languages,
Sanskriti School, New Delhi
4. Ms. Ruchi KapoorFrench Faculty, Delhi Public SchoolNoida, Uttar Pradesh
5. Ms. Divya MaheshwariFrench Faculty, Delhi Public School,Sonepat, HaryanaConvener
Member
Member
Member
Member
SOMMAIRE
T able Des MatièresLeçon 1
La famille
Leçon 2
Au lycée
Leçon 3
Une journée de Pauline
Bilan 1
Leçon 4
Les saisons
Leçon 5
Les voyages
Leçon 6
Les loisirs et les sports
Bilan 2
Leçon 7
L'argent de poche
Leçon 8
Faire des achats
Leçon 9
Un dîner en famille
Bilan 3
Leçon 10
La mode
Leçon 1
1Les fêtes
Leçon 12
La Francophonie
Bilan 4
Bilan Grammatical
Conjugaisons
Alphabet phonétique international (A.P.I.)
Glossaire1
Unité 1
4 16 2739
Unité II
4455
67
76
Unité III
8394
103
1 13
Unité 1V
1 16 124131
139
145
151
159
160
1T
ABLE DES MATIERESunASPECTS
SOCIOCUL
TURELS
F F F F F F F F F F FFUn arbre de famille
Les numéros de
téléphoneLa carte de France
La carte de l'Inde
Les matières
Situation formelle/
informelleLes personnalités
importantesParis/ New Delhi
La vie quotidienne
Les habitudes
alimentairesLes promenades/
sortiesLes gestes et les
habitudes (France/Inde)G
RAMMAIRE + NOTION
F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F FerVerbes en ER (1groupe)
Les nombres
Les articles définis
Les articles indéfinis
L'alphabet
Etre, s'appeler
Qui est-ce ?/ Qu'est-ce
que c'est?Les adjectifs possessifs
Les adjectifs
démonstratifsL'accord des adjectifs
Les verbes en IR e(2 groupe)
Les prépositions
Les articles
contractés/partitifsLes verbes avoir/ aller /
faire /venirLes verbes
pronominauxLes verbes en RE e(3 groupe)COMMUNICA
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