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Decidable and Semi-decidable

Let Limpossible be some problem that we already know is undecidable (e.g. Halting). Proof by contradiction: Assume that there were some TM ML that decides L.



Theory of Computer Science - Halting Problem and Reductions

May 9 2016 Theorem (Semi-Decidability of the Special Halting Problem). The special halting problem is semi-decidable. Proof. We construct an ...



Limits of Computability Decision Problems Semi-Decidability and

Theorem: the restricted halting problem RHP is not decidable. RHP := {〈M〉





COMPLEXITY THEORY

Oct 18 2017 ... semi-decidable. We have seen examples for both: Theorem 4.5: The Halting Problem is semi-decidable. Proof: Use the universal TM to simulate ...



Theory of Computer Science - Halting Problem Variants & Rices

Apr 17 2019 Note: H is semi-decidable. (Why?) Theorem (Undecidability of General Halting Problem). The general halting problem is undecidable. Intuition ...



Lecture 31: Halting Problem Decision Problems with TMs Universe

we'll ignore it when take complements etc.



Theory of Computer Science - Rices Theorem and Other

May 11 2016 undecidable but semi-decidable problems: special halting problem a.k.a. self-application problem. (from previous chapter) general halting ...



15-150 Principles of Functional Programming

Apr 28 2020 Deciding P is called the Halting Problem. We will write HALT to mean ... HALT is semi-decidable. Proof: Here is a semi-decision procedure for ...



Theoretical Computer Science - Bridging Course Summer Term

The special halting problem is semi-decidable because we can construct a TM which semi-decides it as follows: If the input is not a valid coding of a TM the 



Introduction to Theoretical Computer Science - Lecture 8: Semi

Any semi-decidable problem P is computably enumerable. Why? Any computably Recall that Uniform Halting is the undecidable problem that contains all RM ...



Limits of Computability Decision Problems Semi-Decidability and

Theorem: the restricted halting problem RHP is not decidable. RHP := {?M?



Decidable and Semi-decidable

The Halting Problem. Theorem. HALT is not decidable (undecidable). Proof will involve the following. Suppose there's some TM H that decides. HALT.



Lecture 31: Halting Problem Decision Problems with TMs Universe

we'll ignore it when take complements etc.



Infinite Time Turing Machines

It follows of course









Theory of Computer Science - Halting Problem and Reductions

May 9 2016 D7. Halting Problem and Reductions. D8. Rice's Theorem and Other Undecidable Problems ... The special halting problem is semi-decidable.





COMPLEXITY THEORY

Oct 18 2017 The ?-Halting Problem: recognise TMs that halt on the empty input ... Theorem 4.5: The Halting Problem is semi-decidable.



Automata: Formal Languages & Computability Theory: Grammar:

Unsolvability/Undecidability of the Halting Problem Semi-Decidable & Non-Semi-Decidable Languages ... Are there still problems we cannot solve?



[PDF] Limits of Computability Decision Problems Semi-Decidability - RISC

Theorem: the non-acceptance problem NAP and the non-halting problem NHP are not semi-decidable Proof: if both a problem and its complement were semi-decidable 



[PDF] Decidable and Semi-decidable

The Halting Problem Theorem HALT is not decidable (undecidable) Proof will involve the following Suppose there's some TM H that decides HALT



[PDF] Theory of Computer Science - Halting Problem and Reductions

9 mai 2016 · Theorem (Semi-Decidability of the Special Halting Problem) The special halting problem is semi-decidable Proof We construct an “interpreter” 



[PDF] Lecture 31: Halting Problem

ATM and HTM both semi-decidable using UTM • Show HTM not decidable • Let E be candidate TM to decide HTM Show can't be right



[PDF] Semi-decidability

Definition A problem (DQ) is semi-decidable if there is a TM/RM that returns “yes” for any d ? Q but may return “no” or loop forever when d /? Q



(PDF) Halting problem - ResearchGate

solvable must be incorrect Halting problem undecidable or semi decidable? Halting problem is undecidable but that does not make the problem semi-



[PDF] Decision Problems

A language L is Turing-acceptable if and only if L is semi-decidable Halting problem and Universal Turing machine Halting problem



[PDF] COMPLEXITY THEORY - TU Dresden

18 oct 2017 · We have seen examples for both: Theorem 4 5: The Halting Problem is semi-decidable Proof: Use the universal TM to simulate an input TM and 



[PDF] COMP481 Review Problems Turing Machines and (Un)Decidability

HP = {?Mw?M is a TM and it does not halt on string w} 2 I use “decidable” and “recursive” interchangeably and use “semi-decidable” and “recursively 



[PDF] Decidable and Undecidable Languages - Computer Science

8 déc 2009 · The Halting Problem and Every TM for a semi-decidable+ language halts All semi-decidable+ languages are undecidable

Theorem: the non-acceptance problem NAP and the non-halting problem NHP are not semi-decidable. Proof: if both a problem and its complement were semi-decidable,  Questions d'autres utilisateurs
  • Is the halting problem semi-decidable?

    The halting problem and the acceptance problem are “equivalent”. Theorem: the halting problem HP is semi-decidable. Proof: we construct Turing machine M which takes (?M?,w) and simulates the execution of M on input w. If (the simulation of) M halts, M accepts its input.
  • Is semi-decidable decidable?

    Every decidable theory or logical system is semidecidable, but in general the converse is not true; a theory is decidable if and only if both it and its complement are semi-decidable. For example, the set of logical validities V of first-order logic is semi-decidable, but not decidable.
  • What is a semi-decidable problem?

    Definition. A problem (D,Q) is semi-decidable if there is a TM/RM that returns “yes” for any d ? Q, but may return “no” or loop forever when d /? Q. Semi-decidable problems are sometimes called recognisable.
  • The halting problem is partially computable
    (p, x) ? HALT.
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