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ACADEMIE DE LA GUADELOUPECADRE EUROPEEN COMMUN DE REFERENCE POUR LES LANGUESANGLAISSEQUENCE PEDAGOGIQUE " ELLIS ISLAND AND IMMIGRATION TO THE UNITED STATES»GROUPE DE PILOTAGE LYCEEMesdames -Valérie ABERGEL (LGT Charles Coëffin)-Liliane BELAYE- SALCEDE (LPO Caraîbes)-Marie-Josée EDRAGAS (LGT Faustin Fleret)-Nadiège LEMNOS (LGT Sainte Rose)-Patricia PETIT-PHIPPS (LGT Rivière des Pères)-Jocelyne TORVAL (LGT Baimbridge)-Halima YAMANI (LGT Charles Coëffin) Sous la direction de Monsieur Robert ROMNEY, Inspecteur Pédagogique Régional d'anglais1

CADRE EUROPEEN COMMUN DE REFERENCE POUR LES LANGUES (CECRL)FICHE PEDAGOGIQUEThème : Ellis Island and immigration to the United StatesNotions : Influence (1ères), Contact des cultures - multiculturalisme (terminales)Public visé : 1ères ou terminales

générales Supports :

- 1 carte géographique+ photo de Statue of liberty- 1 support audio- 1 support audiovisuel interactif sur internet ou documents iconographiques - 5 témoignages écrits publiés sur internetCompétences privilégiées : Compréhension orale et expression oraleAutres compétences utilisées : -lecture d'image-lecture globale de témoignages (recherche d'informations)-expression écriteCompétences générales individuellesSavoir :

culturel : - Situer et découvrir Ellis

Island- Découvrir les causes de

l'immigration aux Etats-Unis.Savoir-faire :

- Localiser Ellis Island sur un fond de carte géographique - Emettre des hypothèses (support document iconographique :

(interprétation de la scène - raisons qui ont poussé les personnages à

émigrer- hypothèses sur les questions posées par les officiels)- trier, sélectionner et hiérarchiser l'information (support : témoignages

publiés internet) - Rendre compte d'un document (iconographique, oral, écrit) Savoir-être : - Communiquer des informations- Exprimer son opinion- ArgumenterSavoir socio-culturel :

- Prise de conscience interculturelle ( immigration aux Etats-Unis, en France, aux AntillesQuotas. Modèle américain ?

Compétences communicativesA. Composante linguistiqueCompétence grammaticale :

Documents iconographiques(carte, schéma et photo) :- Présent en be + -ing à valeur descriptive. -la voix passive (present simple et

present en be + -ing)- l'expression du but (in order to / so as to ...)Auxiliaires modaux à valeur épistémique (must, may/might, could) Compétence lexicale :

Champ lexical associé

- à la tenue vestimentaire (long dress - petticoat - underskirt - pinafore dress - shawl - headscarf (ves) - kepi - uniform... )- à l'expression du visage (look / seem anxious/ fearful / apprehensive ...be afraid of ... hopeful , look

forward to ...) - au rejet (to be rejected / turned down/ sent back ...)- à l'immigration et l'émigration (emigration vs immigration, emigrant vs immigrant, homeland/native

land)

-à la fuite (persecution, to flee sth / to escape from sth...)- à la pauvreté (poor/ destitute/penniless / poverty-stricken, jobless ...)- au rêve américain (expectations / hopes / to achieve/ to fulfil the American dream, to succeed / to

make it, opportunities ...) Compétence phonologique : Document audio et compte rendu - Le prétérit - Le discours indirect

- Obligation Champ lexical associé à Ellis Island (Great Hall - Wall of honour ...)- Discriminer les différentes prononciations de la

terminaison -ed et en déduire les règles de phonologie- Discriminer les formes réduites et formes accentuées

(→ mots porteurs de sens)- Repérer et respecter le schéma intonatif de la phraseB. Composante pragmatiqueCompétence discursive : (cohérence - cohésion - organisation logique); Rendre compte d'un document audio et d'un docuument écrit (témoignages) (Conduire une interview / répondre à une interview )C. Composante socio-linguistique- (Marqueurs des relations sociales : (usage et choix des salutations - usage et choix des formes d'adresse - conventions de prise de parole - usage et choix des exclamations)- Règles de politesse et différences de registre. 2

SEQUENCE : ELLIS ISLAND and IMMIGRATION

PLAN DE LA SEQUENCE PRE-REQUIS :

Méthodologie :

- Décrire un document iconographique-Comprendre un document oral SEANCE 1 : REMUE-MENINGES (BRAINSTORMING) et ANTICIPATION : Au tableau : "The American Dream"Documents Iconographiques :

-Carte de New York avec Ellis Island et Liberty Island -The Medical Examination at Ellis Island SEANCE 2 :

COMPREHENSION ORALE :

-Compréhension globale -Compréhension détailléeActivités phonologiques : prononciation de la terminaison -ed - l'intonation montante et descendanteHomework: Visite interactive d'Ellis Island : site web :

ou documents iconographiques correspondantsSEANCE 3 :

EXPRESSION ORALE :

1.Compte rendu oral de la visite interactive ou documents iconographiques2.Evaluation formative : Prise de parole en continu

3.Interaction orale entre élèves SEANCE 4 :

COMPREHENSION ECRITE / EXPRESSION ECRITE :

1.Témoignages écrits : Travail de groupe Un rapporteur par groupe

2.Compte-rendu oral et écrit SEANCE 5 :

EVALUATION SOMMATIVE DE L'ORALInteraction à l'oral: Jeux de rôles SEANCE 6EVALUATION SOMMATIVE DE L'ORALInteraction à l'oral : DébatMonologue suivi portant sur question relative à l'immigration

SEANCE 7:-EVALUATION : oral / écrit 1.Ecrit : Compréhension écrite. Support : Témoignage écrit 3

2.Oral : Compréhension orale. Support : Témoignage oral : document audio ou vidéo4

SEQUENCE : ELLIS ISLAND & IMMIGRATION TO THE U.S.A

Séance 1 A2B1B2MISE EN OEUVRE :

SUPPORTS :

Matériel :

RétroprojecteurBrainstorming : " The American Dream » au tableauCarte : NYC , Ellis Island, Liberty island + photo

Statue of liberty Medical examination + captionAttentes : mots isolés, phrases simplesBrainstorming : " The American Dream » au

tableauCarte : NYC , Ellis Island, Liberty islandMedical examination + (caption : gap fillers)Attentes : Phrases complètes + mots de

liaisonBrainstorming : " The American Dream » au tableauCarte : NYC , Ellis Island, Liberty island Medical examinationAttentes : Phrases complexesObjectifs

Linguistiques Lexique : Champ lexical associé à l'immigrationChamp lexical associé à l'immigrationChamp lexical associé à

l'immigration

Grammaire : Présent en be + -ing - Présent en be + -ing Voix passive - Le but - Présent en be + -ing - Voix passive - Le but - Used to- Modalisation valeur épistémiquePhonologie :Intonation montante et descendanteIntonation montante et descendanteIntonation montante et descendanteObjectifs

méthodologiques - Décrire une image- Décrire une image- Interpréter une image- Décrire une image- Interpréter une image- Synthétiser l'informationTrace écrite : Echantillon de la production des élèvesHOMEWORK : Préparation de la prise de parole en continu 5

About the Foundation | Press | Contact Us | Terms of Use | FAQ | Privacy 112 ©2000 by The Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, Inc.

6 Immigration officials perform medical examinations on each arriving passenger. courtesy of the National Park Service

SEQUENCE : ELLIS ISLAND & IMMIGRATION TO THE U.S.A

Séance 2

A2B1B2MISE EN OEUVRE :

SUPPORT : enregistrement sonore" A visit to Ellis island » Rebrassage séance 1Ecoute globale Ecoutes fragmentées (4) Grille d'aide à l'écoute Rebrassage séance 1Ecoute globale Ecoutes fragmentées (4)Grille d'aide à l'écoute Rebrassage séance 1Ecoute globale Ecoutes fragmentées (3)Pas de grille d'aide à l'écouteObjectifs

Linguistiques Lexique : Champ lexical associé à l'immigrationChamp lexical associé à

l'immigrationChamp lexical associé à l'immigrationGrammaire : Prétérit simplePrétérit simple Discours indirectPrétérit simple

Discours indirectPhonologie :Schémas intonatifsPrononciation de la terminaison [ed]Schémas intonatifsPrononciation de la terminaison [ed]Schémas intonatifsPrononciation de la terminaison [ed]Objectifs méthodologiques Comprendre un enregistrement sonoreComprendre un enregistrement sonore Interpréter un enregistrement sonoreComprendre un enregistrement sonore Interpréter un enregistrement sonore

Synthétiser l'informationTrace écrite : Synthèse de la production des élèves lors de la séanceHOMEWORK :

- Savoir rendre compte du cours précédent en 2 minutes. - Effectuer du recherches Consignes :

Visit the following site : http://www.teacher.scholastic.com/activities/tour/qstop4htm or study the documents that you were given.

1) Find out the different stages the immigrants had to go through before being accepted by customs officials (group 1)2) Find out the different waves of immigration (group 2)Be prepared to make an oral presentation of your research work7

ELLIS ISLAND : Script of the dialogue.-Why did you bring me here, grandpa? Where are we? -We're on Ellis Island. This is where many immigrants arrived when they wanted to live in

America. My father, your great-grandfather, came here in 1904.-I want to tell you his story. Look at the Statue of Liberty over there, Mary. It was the first thing your ancestor saw when

he arrived in New York Harbour. -Where did your father come from? -He came from Ireland. He was very poor and he thought that he would have a better life in

America. This is the American Dream. -Come on, let go inside. -The immigrants arrived here in the Great Hall and they were examined by doctors upstairs. -What happened after that?-They had to answer 29 questions in 2 minutes. A lot of immigrants didn't understand

anything. They were all frightened, very tired and worried.-Look at that big wall over there! Let's go and have a look at it!-This is the Wall of Honour. All the names that are written on it are immigrants' names. Look

for your ancestor's name. -Oh! Here it is!8

Séance 2 : COMPREHENSION ORALE

GRILLE D'ECOUTE : ELLIS ISLAND

Niveau A2

A - BACKGROUND SOUNDS Identify all the sounds you can hear in the background:-

B - DETAILLED COMPREHENSION Number of people mentioned: ....................................Number of people present: ..........................................Places: 1-................................................

Dates:

Immigrants' origins: 1-................................................ MATCH THE NAMES WITH THE APPROPRIATE DEFINITIONS:NAMESDEFINTIONS

1.Ellis Island a-The place where immigrants were examined by

doctors.2.The Wall of Honor b- The first thing you see when you arrive in

New York harbor.3.The Great Hall c- The place where many immigrants arrived.4.The Statue of Libertyd- The wall where the immigrants' names are

written.Answers: 1. . 2. 3. 4. 9

Séance 2 : COMPREHENSION ORALE

GRILLE D'ECOUTE : ELLIS ISLAND

Niveau B1

A - BACKGROUND SOUNDS: Identify all the sounds you can hear in the background:- B - DETAILED COMPREHENSION WHO?WHAT ABOUT?WHERE?WHY? FIND THE NAMES CORRESPONDING TO THE DEFINITIONS:1.Place where they were examined by doctors:

2.The first thing you see when you arrive in New York harbor:

3.Place where many immigrants arrived:

4.The wall where the immigrants' names are written:

REASONS FOR THE VISIT: ...........................................................................................................................................................................

10

Séance 2 : COMPREHENSION ORALE

NIVEAU B2A - Ecoute Globale + prise de notes

B- Pause structurante : So ??

C- Expected answers :

- Répérage et interprétation :

footsteps , echoes, seagulls ......-Production de 5 phrases complexes minimum (en réponse à des questions en Wh-)Exemples :

1.A grandfather is taking his grand-daughter, Mary, to Ellis Island for her to learn about her

ancestor.

2.He explains how Ellis Island used to be an Immigration Station before becoming an

immigration museum.3.The little girl's great-grandfather arrived at Ellis Island in 1904.4.He emigrated from Ireland, where there was a lot of poverty, in the hope of finding a better life

in America.5. When the immigrants arrived at Ellis Island, they were examined in the Great Hall and were asked 29 questions in 2 minutes.6. Nowadays, the Wall of Honor stands right out of the building where people can find their ancestors' names.7. Mary managed to find her ancestor's name. D- Guess some of the 29 questions asked by the officials during the medical examination at Ellis Island. 11

Activités phononologiquesA2 - B1 - B2

A. Pronouncing the -ed ending 1. Now listen to the following verbs taken from the recording. Classify them according to the way the -ed

ending is pronounced. aimed - arrived - wanted - happened - examined. [d][id][t]

2. Say the following verbs aloud then classify them in the grid above according to the way the -ed ending is

pronounced. looked - travelled - checked - watched - rejected - accepted - called - searched - treated - helped.

3. Draw your conclusions: -ed is pronounced ..........................................................after t and d

-ed is pronounced..........................................................after p, k, f, s, ch, sh- ed is pronounced ..........................................................after vowels and other consonants

B. Rising or falling? 1. Listen to the following sentences taken from the recording. Is the intonation rising or falling? Tick the right box:

Rising (↑)Falling (↓)a) Why did you bring me here grandpa? b) Where are we? c) We're on Ellis Island. d) My father, your great-grandfather, came here in 1904.

e) Where did your father come from? f) Oh! Here it is!2. Draw your conclusions. Tick the right box: Rising (↑)Falling (↓)Wh-questions

Surprise

A suggestionA simple statement (affirmation)

12 SEQUENCE : ELLIS ISLAND & IMMIGRATION TO THE U.S.A

Séance 3

A2B1B2MISE EN OEUVRE :

SUPPORTS :

Matériel :

Rétroprojecteur-Site Internet : Tour of Ellis Island ou -documents iconographiques (exercice d'appariement)- Waves of immigrationHPhase 1 : Compte rendu oral de la visite interactive ou des documents iconographiquesHPhase 2 : répérage des différentes vagues d'immigration Site Internet : Tour of Ellis Island ou -documents iconographiques- Wages of immigrationHPhase 1 : Compte rendu oral de la visite interactive ou des documents iconographiquesPhase 2 : répérage des différentes vagues d'immigrationSite Internet : Tour of Ellis Island ou -documents iconographiques- Wages of immigrationHPhase 1 : Compte rendu oral de la visite interactive ou des documents iconographiquesPhase 2 : répérage des différentes vagues d'immigrationObjectifs

Linguistiques Lexique : Lexique de l'immigrationLexique de l'immigrationLexique de l'immigrationGrammaire : Voix passive Le but ObligationVoix passive Le but ObligationVoix passive Le but ObligationPhonologie :Intonation montante et descendanteIntonation montante et descendanteIntonation montante et descendanteComposante

pragmatiqueMots de liaison Mots de liaison Mots de liaison Objectifs méthodologiques Rendre compte oralement et les articulations logiques du discours Monologue et interaction : précisions apportées par les autres apprenantsRendre compte oralement et les articulations logiques du discours Monologue et interaction : précisions apportées par les autres apprenantsRendre compte oralement et les articulations logiques du discours Monologue et interaction : précisions

apportées par les autres apprenantsTrace écrite : Echantillon de la production des élèvesHOMEWORK : 1. Revoir les 3 séances précédentes. 2. Faire l'exercice sur polycopié. (vérification de l'acquisition du lexique Evaluation formative : 1- (matching exercises,...) 2- compte rendu écrit (réutilisation du passé, de la voix passive, du but et de l'obligation), 3- vérification des acquis

culturels (Ellis island, waves of immigration)13 1 2 3 14 5 4 15 67
16 89
17

Match each paragraph with the right photoa) New arrivals were taken by ferry to the main building at Ellis Island. Opened in 1892, the first

immigrant to arrive was a 15-year-old girl from Ireland named Annie Moore to join her parents in

New York City.b) Immigrants entered the main building through its ground floor baggage room. They left their

trunks, suitcases and baskets here until they were finished. Immigrants with only a few belongings

carried their things as they climbed the stairs to the Great Hall for medical and legal examinations.c) The first test the immigrants had to pass became known as the "six second medical exam." As

the immigrants climbed the stairs to the Great Hall, doctors stood at the top and watched. They were looking for anyone having difficulty coming up the steps. If a medical problem or disability was suspected, one of seventeen different chalk marks was put on the person's clothing. They were then

sent for a full physical examination. If they weren't marked, they went on to wait in the Great Hall.d) By 1917, complete medical exams were required for every immigrant. The main purpose of these

exams was to find persons with contagious diseases or conditions that would make them unable to

work. If their problem was curable, immigrants were sent to the island's hospital. If it was not, the

steamship company that brought them would have to pay to send them back.e) The Great Hall was the large waiting room of Ellis Island. Immigrants waited here for their

interviews with legal inspectors after finishing their medical exams. At best, the entire process through Ellis Island took three to five hours. But sometimes problems came up, like family members

waiting for a relative to be treated in the hospital ward. Some families stayed for days on Ellis Island,

others for weeks, and still others for months.f) After passing the medical exams, immigrants had to prove they could legally come into America.

They had to prove their country of origin and where they expected to live and work once they entered the country. Inspectors rejected any immigrant with a criminal record or those suspected of being indentured servants. By 1921, immigrants had to pass a literacy test and show a passport and visa. g) In the money exchange area immigrants exchanged the money of their homeland for dollars, and purchased any train tickets they needed. Laws passed in 1909 required each immigrant to have at

least 20 dollars before they were allowed to enter America.h) Just beyond the money exchange was the exit from Ellis Island. Staff members referred to this

spot as the kissing post because of all the emotional reunions that were witnessed there. Two thirds of the new Americans then boarded a ferry to New Jersey, where the next leg of their American journey would begin. The remaining third took the ferryboat to Manhattan to begin their new life in

New York City, only one mile away18

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HOMEWORK

Check your vocabulary. Read the passage then fill in the blanks using only one word from the list. Part 1

Immigrants------------(1) to America in------------(2)of starting a new life. Most of the

immigrants were -------------(3)their ---------(4)because of religious-------------(5), ---------------(6)oppression or economic -------------(6).hardships fleeing persecutions homeland political sailed hopes Part 2

From 1892 to 1954, Ellis Island was the principal immigration ------------- (1). Immigrants were ------ (2)to pass a --------------(3)of medical and legal ------------(4) before they could -------

(5)America. Those who did not ------------(6)these inspections were------- (7) to their --------(8)country on the boats that ----------- (9)them to Ellis Island.pass returned enter native series required

brought station inspectionsPart 3 ---------(1) the years 1892 -1954 Ellis Island ----------- (2)over 12 million immigrants. Of that

--------------(3) 98% ---------------(4) inspection. -------------(5) 2% were ----------(6)-------------(7) back.

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