Why Learn ARM Assembly Lang? Why learn ARMv8 (a k a AARCH64) assembly language? Pros ARM has a modern and (relatively) elegant instruction set,
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[PDF] ARM Assembly Language Programming
22 déc 2003 · ARM: Assembly Language Programming the advance of high-level languages, why do you need to learn assembly language program- ming
[PDF] ARM Assembly Language Programming
and the machine code a compiler produces which has the same effect Therein lies one of the advantages of programming in assembler: you know at all times
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ARM Assembly Language Programming t Outline: r the ARM instruction set r writing simple programs r examples hands-on: writing simple ARM assembly
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Assembly language is converted into executable machine code by a utility program referred to as an assembler like NASM, MASM etc Audience This tutorial
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19 nov 2007 · We will learn ARM assembly programming at the user level and registers are arranged an in increasing order; see manual LDMIA R1, {R0
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Why Learn ARM Assembly Lang? Why learn ARMv8 (a k a AARCH64) assembly language? Pros ARM has a modern and (relatively) elegant instruction set,
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1
Assembly Language:
Part 1Princeton University
Computer Science 217: Introduction to Programming Systems 1 First half of the semester: "Programming in the large"Second half:
Under the hood
Context of this Lecture
2Starting NowLater
C Language
Assembly Language
Machine Language
Application Program
Operating System
Hardware
language levels tourservicelevelstour 2Lectures vs. Precepts
LecturesPrecepts
Study partial pgmsStudy complete pgms
Begin with simpleconstructs;
proceed to complex onesBegin with small pgms; proceed to large ones Emphasis on reading codeEmphasis on writingcodeApproach to studying assembly language: 3Agenda
Language Levels
Architecture
Assembly Language: Performing Arithmetic
Assembly Language: Load/Store and Defining Global Data 4High-Level Languages
Characteristics
•Portable •To varying degrees •Complex •One statement can do much work -good ratio of functionality to code size •Human readable •Structured -if(), for(), while(), etc. 5 count = 0; while (n>1) { count++; if (n&1) n = n*3+1; else n = n/2; 6Machine Languages
Characteristics
•Not portable •Specific to hardware •Simple •Each instruction does a simple task -poor ratio of functionality to code size •Not human readable •Not structured •Requires lots of effort! •Requires tool support0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
9222 9120 1121 A120 1121 A121 7211 0000
0000 0001 0002 0003 0004 0005 0006 0007
0008 0009 000A 000B 000C 000D 000E 000F
0000 0000 0000 FE10 FACE CAFE ACED CEDE
1234 5678 9ABC DEF0 0000 0000 F00D 0000
0000 0000 EEEE 1111 EEEE 1111 0000 0000
B1B2 F1F5 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
Assembly Languages
Characteristics
•Not portable •Each assembly lang instruction maps to one machine langinstruction •Simple •Each instruction does a simple task •Human readable (In the same sense that Polish is human readable, if you know Polish.) 7 andswzr, w0, #1 beqelse bendifelse: endif: asrw0, w0, 1addw2, w0, w0 addw0, w0, w2 addw0, w0, 1addw0, w0, #1loop: cmpw0, 1 bleendloop bloop endloop:movw1, 0 8Why Learn Assembly Language?
Q: Why learn assembly language?
A: Knowing assembly language helps you:
•Write faster code •In assembly language •In a high-level language! •Write safer code •Understanding mechanism of potential security problems helps you avoid them -even in high-level languages •Understand what's happening "under the hood" •Someone needs to develop future computer systems •Maybe that will be you! •Become more comfortable with levels of abstraction •Become a better programmer! 9Why Learn ARM Assembly Lang?
Why learn ARMv8 (a.k.a. AARCH64) assembly language? Pros •ARM is the most widely used processor in the world (in your phone, in your Chromebook, in the internet-of-things, Armlab)•ARM has a modern and (relatively) elegant instruction set, compared to the big and ugly x86-64 instruction set
Cons •x86-64 dominates the desktop/laptop, for now (but there are rumors that Apple is going to shift Macs to ARM...)