[PDF] [PDF] USMCA-NAFTA Comparison Infographic 19 MV - PNWER

Enhances access to Canada for U S dairy, poultry, and egg products PassUSMCA USMCA: Updating NAFTA to Bring Trade Into the 21st Century NAFTA



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[PDF] USMCA-NAFTA Comparison Infographic 19 MV - PNWER

Enhances access to Canada for U S dairy, poultry, and egg products PassUSMCA USMCA: Updating NAFTA to Bring Trade Into the 21st Century NAFTA



[PDF] The New NAFTA: Scaled-Back Arbitration in the USMCA

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Automotive

Agriculture

Small Businesses

Labor Provisions

Digital Trade

Biopharmaceuticals

Copyrights

E-Commerce

EnvironmentAutomobiles must have 62.5% of their

components manufactured in Mexico, Canada, or the United States to qualify for zero tariffs. Automobiles must have 75% of their components manufactured in Mexico, Canada, or the

United States to qualify for zero tariffs.

Establishes a committee on small business

issues to help firms expand trade internationally.

By 2023, 40-45% of all automobile parts

must be made by workers who earn at least $16 per hour. Prohibits custom duties on electronically-distributed products (e.g. software, video games, movies, music, books) and supports the cross-border flow of data.

Raises intellectual property protections for

biologic medicines in Canada and Mexico closer to the U.S. standard.

Protects creative works (e.g. music, movies,

books) for 50 years after a creator 's death.Protects creative works (e.g. music, movies, books) for 70 years after a creator 's death.

Sets threshold at which U.S. shipments to

Canada and Mexico incur duties at $16 and

$50, respectively.Increases threshold at which U.S. shipments to Canada and Mexico incur duties at $ 112
and $117, respectively.

Permits companies to sue the government over

changes to policies that they claim would harm future profits.Eliminates the legal mechanism companies use to combat environmental regulations. Phased out all agricultural tariffs with Mexico and most with Canada, excluding those on dairy, poultry, eggs, and sugar.Enhances access to Canada for U.S. dairy, poultry, and egg products. PassUSMCA.orgUSMCA: Updating NAFTA to Bring Trade Into the 21 st

Century NAFTA USMCA

vs

SectorNAFTAUSMCA

Auto Industry

Requires that automobiles have

62.5 percent of their components

ma n ufactured in Mexico, Canada, or the

United States to qualify for zero tariffs.Requires that automobiles have 75 percent of their components manufactured

in Mexico, Canada, or the United States to qualify for zero tariffs. The deal also demands that 40-45 percent of an automobile's parts be made in a factory that pays its workers at least $16/hr.

Dairy/Agriculture

Industry

Phased out all agricultural tariffs with

Mexico and mo

st with Canada, excluding

those on dairy, poultry, eggs, and sugar.Increases the amount of U.S. dairy products - including milk and cheese - that

can be sold in Canada by 250 percent. Maintains zero tariff and quota rates on certain U.S. exports set by NAFTA.

Small Businesses

No chapter dedicated to small

businesses. their goods internationally.

Labor Provisions

No uniform labor requirements between

Canada, the United States, and Mexico.The United States, Canada, and Mexico must adopt and enforce labor laws set by

the International Labor Organization. The deal also demands that 40-45 percent of an automobile's parts be made in a factory that pays its workers at least $16/hr.

Digital Trade

No provisions to safeguard the digital

economy.Prohibits custom duties on electronically-distributed products (e.g. software,

Biopharmaceutical

Industry

Limited and outdated protections to

safeguard the development of advanced medicines.Requires 10 years of regulatory data protection for biologic medicines. This provision brings data protection in Canada and Mexico closer to the U.S. in tellectual property.

Copyright

Protects creative works (e.g. music, movies,

bo

oks) for 50 years after an author's death.Protects creative works (e.g. music, movies, books) for 70 years after an

a uthor's death.

E-Commerce

Set threshold at which U.S. shipments to

Canada and Mexico incur duties at $16

and $50 respectively.Increases threshold at which U.S. shipments to Canada and Mexico incur cheaper price.

Environment

P ermits companies to sue the government

over changes to policies that they claim With an entire chapter, includes the most comprehensive environmental

protections of any previous U.S. trade deal. Enhances custom inspections for illegal plant and animal trade

Reduces marine litter

Improves air quality

Allocates more resources towards forest management

PassUSMCA.org

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