26 oct 2016 · November 2016 Election 6 State and National Issues 14 Regional Map 20 Methodology 21 Questionnaire and Results 23 Supported with
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PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY ͮͬͭͲ
Californians
& Their Government Mark Baldassare Dean Bonner David Kordus Lunna LopesCONTENTS
Press Release ͯ
Supported with funding from The James Irvine Foundation and the PPIC Donor Circle© 2016
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͯCONTACT
Linda Strean
Serina Correa Ͱͭͱ-ͮ͵ͭ-ͰͰͭͳNews Release
Clinton
"s Lead Grows, ͮ to ͭMAJORITIES FAVOR
MARIJUANA MEASURE, TAX INCREASES ON HIGH EARNINGS, CIGARETTESSCHOOL BOND
SAN FRANCISCO,
ͮͲǡͮͬͭͲHillary Clinton"s lead over Donald Trump has increased ͮͲThese ar
Stein and the Libertarian ticket headed by Gary Johnson ȋͰͱάǡͯͲάȌȋͳͭάͭͮάȌ and members of otherOnly ͯʹ percent of likely voters are satisfied with their choice of candidatesfar fewer than before
the presidential election ǣͲͬ percent of likely voters say they are , and ȋͰ͵άȌ say they are more enthusiastic than usual aboutIn the US Senate race between two Democratic candidates, Harris leads Sanchez Ͱͮ percent to ͮͬ
Sanchez in the ȋͯͮάͮͱάȌ, ȋͯʹάͮͬάȌǡ ȋͯͰάͮͲάȌsurveys, which
did not Harris has majority ȋͱͲάȌͮͭ ȋͯʹάPPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͰȀ, Sanchez has a lead
Baldassare summed up: In this US Senate race between two Democrats, Attorney General KamalaHarris has built a two-to-ǡ
Most Prefer Democratic Control of Congress
Attention is focused this election year on whether or not Republicans will maintain control of the US
controlled by voters ǡͰͭpercent ǡͭͮ this measure, would vote yes on the measure, but fewer ȋͰͱάȌ percent say it is very important to them, with supporters more likely than o͈ͮǡ prevention, and law enforcement
Latinos (
for ͱͲ (ͱͲάȌ somewhat lowerͯʹά no,
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͱͲͰȋͱͱάȌsimilar to the
Dzǡearlier support
With all seats in the state assembly and about half of the seats in the state senate up for election, t
he survey asks about the possibility of DemocratsLikely voters are more likely to name jobs and the economy than any other issue as the most important
California likely voters are divided in their views about the state"s economic future, with just under half
ǣͲ͵percent say
never be trusted (ͮͰά to ͯάȌǡȋ͵ͬά to ͱͳάȌǡLow Fa
At the end of a contentious political season, half of California likely voters (ͱͬάȌhave a favorable
One of the casualties of this national election is Californians" view of the Republican ǡdzaldassare
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͲKey Findings
ȋͱͰ% ͮʹ%) in
ǡand
Fifty-
Forty-
Forty-one
Fifty-nine
Fifty-
Forty-seven f
Fifty-five
Fifty-one
617047
57
46
37
020406080
DemRepInd
Percent likely voters
Oct 2012
Oct 2016More enthusiastic than usual about voting
in the presidentialrace 47544659
020406080
Prop 51: School bondProp 55: Tax extension
to fund educationPercent likely votersSeptember
OctoberSupportfor Propositions 51 and 55
59605655
020406080
Prop 56: Cigarette taxProp 64: Marijuana
legalizationPercent likely voters
September
OctoberSupportfor Propositions 56 and 64
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͳPresidential Election
TͮͬͭͲ ǣ Ͳͬ
ǡand Ͱ͵
"If the November 8 presidential election were being held today, would you vote for: the Democratic ticket
of Hillary Clinton and Tim Kaine, the Republican ticket of Donald Trump and Mike Pence, the Libertarian
ticket of Gary Johnson and Bill Weld, or the Green Party ticket of Jill Stein and Ajamu Baraka?"Likely voters only
Clinton
KaineTrump-
PenceJohnson
Weld SteinBaraka
Someone
else (volunteered)Would not
vote for president (volunteered) Don"t know All likely voters 54% 28% 5% 5% 2% 1% 4% PartyDemocrats 88 4 1 4 - - 2
Republicans 12 70 5 1 4 2 6
Independents 48 24 11 6 4 2 6
Gender
Men 48 32 7 6 3 1 3
Women59 25 3 5 2 1 5
Race/Ethnicity
Latinos 71 12 6 7 1 1 3
Whites 45 36 5 7 2 1 5
Other groups 72 15 3 2 3 - 5
ten ȋͯʹάȌsimilar to "In general, would you say you are satisfied or not satisfied with your choices of candidates in the election for US president in 2016?"Likely voters only
All likely
votersParty Age
Dem Rep Ind 18 to 34 35 to 54 55 and older
Satisfied 38% 47% 36% 22% 27% 34% 45%Not satisfied 58 49 60 74 69 64 50
Both (volunteered) 2 3 1 2 3 1 2
Don"t know 1 1 2 2 1 1 2
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ʹUS Senate Election
ͳ sȋͯͮάͮͱάȌǡͭʹsȋͯʹάͮͬάȌǡ ǡͮͳ s ȋͱͭάͮͰάȌ ͭʹ ȋͱͲάȌͮͭȋͯʹάto ͭͳάȌ; ͯͲHarris is similar ǡ and and
"If the November 8 election for the US Senate were being held today, would you vote for Kamala Harris, a
Democrat, Attorney General of California, or Loretta Sanchez, a Democrat, United States Congresswoman?"
Likely voters only Kamala Harris Loretta Sanchez
Would not vote
for US senator (volunteered)Don't know
All likely voters 42% 20% 18% 20%
PartyDemocrats 56 22 5 16
Republicans 24 21 36 18
Independents 38 17 16 28
Income
Less than $40,000
36 22 20 22
$40,000 to $80,00037 28 14 22
$80,000 or more 50 13 19 18Race/Ethnicity
Latinos 33 41 6 19
Whites 39 17 22 22
Other groups 60 11 12 17
Ͱʹsͱͳ
ȋͳͬάȌǡ ȋͰʹάȌten
"In general, would you say you are satisfied or not satisfied with your choices of candidates in the election for US Senate in 2016?"Likely voters only
All likely
votersParty Race/Ethnicity
Dem Rep Ind Latinos Whites Other groups
Satisfied 51% 70% 27% 48% 63% 45% 61%Not satisfied 36 18 64 30 25 42 27
Both (volunteered) 1 1 1 - - 1 -
Don"t know 12 11 8 22 11 12 11
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͵ Outcome of Congressional and Legislative ElectionsFifty- and ͯͱas
ͮͬͭͮǡ ȋͱͮάǡͯ͵ά in "What is your preference for the outcome of this year's congressional elections: a Congress controlled by Republicans or a Congress controlled by Democrats?"Likely voters only
All likely
votersParty Age
Dem Rep Ind 18 to 34 35 to 54 55 and older
Republicans 35% 5% 84% 30% 23% 34% 42%Democrats 55 91 7 55 68 55 50
Neither (volunteered) 5 3 4 7 6 5 5
Don"t know 4 1 5 8 2 6 3
In Californiaǡ ǡ ǡ
-thirds "If the Democrats in the state legislature gained a two-thirds majority as a result of the November 2016 election, do you think that this would be a good thing or a bad thing forCalifornia, or does it make no difference?"
Likely voters only
All likely
votersParty Race/Ethnicity
Dem Rep Ind Latinos Whites Other groups
Good thing 41% 66% 8% 38% 58% 35% 49%Bad thing 31 8 65 31 15 39 16
No difference
24 21 23 26 23 22 28
Don"t know 4 5 4 4 5 3 7
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͭͬ"Proposition 51 is called the 'School Bonds. Funding for K-12 School and Community College Facilities.
Initiative Statute.' If the election were held today, would you vote yes or no on Proposition 51?"*Likely voters only Yes No Don't know
All likely voters 46% 41% 12%
Public school parents 47 34 19
PartyDemocrats 62 25 13
Republicans 29 62 8
Independents 45 42 14
Region
Central Valley 41 52 7
San Francisco Bay Area 43 41 16
Los Angeles 52 33 15
Orange/San Diego 53 34 13
Inland Empire 37 52 11
For complete text of proposition question,
see p. 25.Forty-one ͱͭǡ similar
to the "How important to you is the outcome of the vote on Proposition 51?"Likely voters only
All likely
votersParty Vote on Proposition 51
Dem Rep Ind Yes No
Very important 41% 42% 42% 31% 46% 38%Somewhat important 38 40 33 41 47 31
Not too important 10 7 15 13 5 18
Not at all important 5 5 5 6 1 11
Don"t know 6 7 4 9 2 2
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͭͭ ͮʹǢͭͲs ȋͱͰάǡͯʹά"Proposition 55 is called the 'Tax Extension to Fund Education and Healthcare. Initiative Constitutional
Amendment.' If the election were held today, would you vote yes or no on Proposition 55?"*Likely voters only Yes No Don't know
All likely voters 59% 31% 10%
Public school parents 60 32 8
PartyDemocrats 76 14 10
Republicans 35 57 9
Independents 55 32 12
Region
Central Valley 51 43 6
San Francisco Bay Area 60 28 12
Los Angeles 67 19 14
Orange/San Diego 59 33 8
Inland Empire 45 45 11
Income
Under $40,000
72 18 10
$40,000 to $80,00059 32 9
$80,000 or more 54 35 10 *For complete text of proposition question, see p. 25.Forty-seven ͱͱǡ
"How important to you is the outcome of the vote on Proposition 55?"Likely voters only
All likely
votersParty Vote on Proposition 55
Dem Rep Ind Yes No
Very important 47% 51% 47% 36% 53% 43%Somewhat important 37 36 30 45 40 35
Not too important 9 7 14 9 6 14
Not at all important 2 1 3 3 - 8
Don"t know 5 5 5 7 1 -
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͭͮ "Proposition 56 is called the 'Cigarette Tax to Fund Healthcare, Tobacco Use Prevention, Research, and Law Enforcement. Initiative Constitutional Amendment and Statute.' If the election were held today, would you vote yes or no on Proposition 56?"*Likely voters only Yes No Don't know
All likely voters 56% 38% 6%
PartyDemocrats 69 25 6
Republicans 45 50 5
Independents 55 39 7
Region
Central Valley 47 49 5
San Francisco Bay Area 60 31 8
Los Angeles 67 28 5
Orange/San Diego 49 47 4
Inland Empire 51 43 6
Income
Under $40,000
55 40 5
$40,000 to $80,00050 44 7
$80,000 or more 64 31 5 *For complete text of proposition question, see p. 26.Forty-seven ͱͲǡ similar to the
"How important to you is the outcome of the vote on Proposition 56?"Likely voters only
All likely
votersParty Vote on Proposition 56
Dem Rep Ind Yes No
Very important 47% 46% 51% 46% 49% 48%Somewhat important 36 40 27 40 42 29
Not too important 10 7 15 6 6 15
Not at all important 4 4 3 6 2 7
Don"t know 3 3 4 2 - 1
ͱͲ%) is
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͭͯ"Proposition 64 is called the 'Marijuana Legalization. Initiative Statute.' If the election were held today,
would you vote yes or no on Proposition 64?"*Likely voters only Yes No Don't know
All likely voters 55% 38% 6%
PartyDemocrats 66 27 7
Republicans 33 60 7
Independents 56 38 5
Region
Central Valley 51 44 5
San Francisco Bay Area 66 29 5
Los Angeles 55 39 7
Orange/San Diego 55 42 4
Inland Empire 51 42 7
Race/Ethnicity
Latinos 47 48 6
Whites 55 39 7
Other groups 65 29 7
For complete text of proposition question,
see p. 26.Fifty-one ͲͰǡ similar
no ͲͰare more yes "How important to you is the outcome of the vote on Proposition 64?"Likely voters only
All likely
votersParty Vote on Proposition 64
Dem Rep Ind Yes No
Very important 51% 49% 57% 43% 50% 60%Somewhat important 31 32 28 38 35 24
Not too important 12 12 9 11 13 10
Not at all important 3 4 2 5 2 6
Don"t know 2 3 3 2 - -
%) is similarPPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͭͰState and National Issues
Key Findings
Approval of Governor Brown (ͱͱ%) is
higher than approval of the state legislature (ͰͲ%). Approval ratings of state elected officials today are higher than they were four years ago. (pageA strong majority of Californians approve
of President Barack Obama (Ͳʹ%); approval of Congress (ͯͭ%) is much lower, and approval ratings for federal elected officials are similar to four years ago. (pageA majority of Californians say the state is
headed in the right direction (ͱͰ%), and four in ten say the nation is heading in the right direction (Ͱͯ%). (pages ͭͱ, ͭͲ)When asked to name the most important
issue facing the state, about ͮʹ percent say jobs and the economy. Slightly fewer than half of Californians say that the state (Ͱͳ%) and the nation (ͰͲ%) will have good times economically over the next ͭͮ months. (pageAbout two in three Californians think the
federal government is run by a few big interests. Fifty-five percent say that the federal government wastes a lot of the money we pay in taxes, and about two in three say they think you can trust the federal government to do what is right some or none of the time. (page ͭʹ)About half of Californians have a
favorable opinion of the Democratic Party (ͱͯ%), while ͮͯ percent have a favorable opinion of the Republican Party. Fifty- eight percent say that the two major parties are doing such a poor job that a third major party is needed. (page ͭ͵) 5546
0
20406080
Oct-12 Oct-13 Oct-14 Oct-15 Oct-16
Percent all adults
Governor Brown
California Legislature
Approval ratings of state elected officials
6831
0
20406080
Oct-12 Oct-13 Oct-14 Oct-15 Oct-16
Percent all adults
President Obama
US Congress
Approval ratings of federal elected officials
5443
3950
0
20406080
California United States
Percent all adults
Right Direction
Wrong Direction
Perceived direction of California and the US
PPIC STATEWIDE SURVEY OCTOBER ͮͬͭͲ
PPIC.ORG/SURVEY Californians and Their Government ͭͱApproval Ratings of State Elected Officials
More than half ȋͱͱ%ȌȋͱͲάȌ approve of the way Jerry Brown is handling his seven in ten Democrats approve of Governor Brown compared to one in three Republicans and half of independents. Across regions, approval is highest in the San ȋͲͭ%) and Los Angeles ȋͲͯ%Ȍǡȋͱ͵%), ȋͱͲάȌare more likely than whites (Ͱʹ%) to approve.In November, all seats in the California State Assembly and half of the seats in the California State
, but it was much loweͮͬͭͮȋͮʹάǡͮͭά voters). Today, about six in ten Democrats approve of the state legislature, compared to fewer ȋͮͯ%Ȍȋͯͱ%). About half of residents in ȋͱͭάȌthe San Francȋͱͬ%) approve, compared to fewer elsewhere (ͰͱάȀǡͰͭά ǡͯͳ% Central Valley). Approval is higher among Asian ȋͱ͵%) ȋͱͱ%) than among African Americans (ͯʹ%) and whites (ͯͳ%). "Overall, do you approve or disapprove of...?" All adults PartyLikely
votersDem Rep Ind
the way that Jerry Brown is handling his job as governor of CaliforniaApprove 55% 69% 34% 50% 56%
Disapprove
24 12 59 35 32
Don't know 21 18 8 15 12
the way that the CaliforniaLegislature is handling
its jobApprove 46 59 23 35 43
Disapprove
33 25 69 42 43
Don't know 20 16 8 22 14
With the November election drawing closer, California adults and likely voters are divided about the direction of the state. A majority of adults ȋͱͰ%) and half of ȋͱͬάȌ going in the right direction. Findings were similar in September ȋͱͮάǡͰͱ% likely voters). Positiveviews were less prevalent ͮͬͭͮ ȋͯ͵άǡͯͰάlikely voters). Today, a strong majority of
ȋͲͳ%) say things are going in the right direction, compared to one in five Republicans (ͮͮάȌ
and under ȋͰͱ%). Optimism declines as age increases, ȋͳ͵%),ȋͲͭάȌǡAfrican Americans (ͱͰ%) are more likely than whites (ͰͰ%) to hold a positive view.
"Do you think things in California are generally going in the right direction or the wrong direction?"
All adults Party