[PDF] Unitex User Manual - Unitex/GramLab PDF UnitexManual3.0.pdf

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UNITEX3.0

USERMANUALUniversité Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée http://www-igm.univ-mlv.fr/~unitex unitex@univ-mlv.fr

Sébastien Paumier

English translation of version 1.2 by the local grammar group at the (Wolfgang Flury, Franz Guenthner, Friederike Malchok, Clemens Marschner, Sebastian

Nagel, Johannes Stiehler)

http://www.cis.uni-muenchen.de/ 2

Introduction11

What"s new from version 2.0 ?

Content

Unitex contributors

If you use Unitex in research projects...

1 Installation of Unitex

1.1 Licenses

1.2 Java runtime environment

1.3 Installation on Windows

1.4 Installation on Linux

1.5 Installation on MacOS X

1.5.1 Using the Apple Java 1.6 runtime

1.5.2 SoyLatte

1.5.3 How to compile Unitex C++ programs on a Macintosh

1.5.4 How to makes all files visible on Mac OS

1.6 First use

1.7 Adding new languages

1.8 Uninstalling Unitex

1.9 Unitex for developpers

2 Loading a text

2.1 Selecting a language

2.2 Text formats

2.3 Editing text files

2.4 Opening a text

2.5 Preprocessing a text

2.5.1 Normalization of separators

2.5.2 Splitting into sentences

2.5.3 Normalization of non-ambiguous forms

2.5.4 Splitting a text into tokens

2.5.5 Applying dictionaries

2.5.6 Analysis of compound words in Dutch, German, Norwegian and Rus-

sian 45
3

4CONTENTS

2.6 Opening a tagged text

3 Dictionaries

3.1 The DELA dictionaries

3.1.1 The DELAF format

3.1.2 The DELAS Format

3.1.3 Dictionary Contents

3.2 Looking up a word in a dictionary

3.3 Checking dictionary format

3.4 Sorting

3.5 Automatic inflection

3.5.1 Inflection of simple words

3.5.2 Inflection of compound words

3.5.3 Inflection of semitic languages

3.6 Compression

3.7 Applying dictionaries

3.7.1 Priorities

3.7.2 Application rules for dictionaries

3.7.3 Dictionary graphs

3.7.4 Morphological dictionary graphs

3.8 Bibliography

4 Searching with regular expressions

4.1 Definition

4.2 Tokens

4.3 Lexical masks

4.3.1 Special symbols

4.3.2 References to information in the dictionaries

4.3.3 Grammatical and semantic constraints

4.3.4 Inflectional constraints

4.3.5 Negation of a lexical mask

4.4 Concatenation

4.5 Union

4.6 Kleene star

4.7 Morphological filters

4.8 Search

4.8.1 Search configuration

4.8.2 Presentation of the results

4.8.3 Statistics

5 Local grammars

5.1 The local grammar formalism

5.1.1 Algebraic grammars

5.1.2 Extended algebraic grammars

5.2 Editing graphs

CONTENTS5

5.2.1 Creating a graph

5.2.2 Sub-Graphs

5.2.3 Manipulating boxes

5.2.4 Transducers

5.2.5 Using Variables

100

5.2.6 Copying lists

102

5.2.7 Special Symbols

103

5.2.8 Toolbar Commands

104

5.3 Display options

106

5.3.1 Sorting the lines of a box

106

5.3.2 Zoom

106

5.3.3 Antialiasing

107

5.3.4 Box alignment

108

5.3.5 Display options, fonts and colors

109

5.4 Exporting graphs

111

5.4.1 Inserting a graph into a document

111

5.4.2 Printing a Graph

112

6 Advanced use of graphs

113

6.1 Types of graphs

113

6.1.1 Inflection transducers

113

6.1.2 Preprocessing graphs

114

6.1.3 Graphs for normalizing the text automaton

115

6.1.4 Syntactic graphs

116

6.1.5 ELAG grammars

116

6.1.6 Parameterized graphs

117

6.2 Compilation of a grammar

117

6.2.1 Compilation of a graph

117

6.2.2 Approximation with a finite state transducer

117

6.2.3 Constraints on grammars

118

6.2.4 Error detection

122

6.3 Contexts

122

6.3.1 Right contexts

122

6.3.2 Left contexts

125

6.4 The morphological mode

129

6.4.1 Why ?

129

6.4.2 The rules

129

6.4.3 Morphological dictionaries

130

6.4.4 Dictionary entry variables

131

6.5 Exploring grammar paths

132

6.6 Graph collections

134

6.7 Rules for applying transducers

135

6.7.1 Insertion to the left of the matched pattern

135

6.7.2 Application while advancing through the text

136

6.7.3 Priority of the leftmost match

136

6CONTENTS

6.7.4 Priority of the longest match

137

6.7.5 Transducer outputs with variables

137

6.8 Output variables

141

6.9 Operations on variables

142

6.9.1 Testing variables

142

6.9.2 Comparing variables

143

6.10 Applying graphs to texts

143

6.10.1 Configuration of the search

143

6.10.2 Advanced search options

145

6.10.3 Concordance

148

6.10.4 Modification of the text

149

6.10.5 Extracting occurrences

150

6.10.6 Comparing concordances

150

6.10.7 Debug mode

151

7 Text automaton

153

7.1 Displaying text automaton

153

7.2 Construction

155

7.2.1 Construction rules for text automata

155

7.2.2 Normalization of ambiguous forms

156

7.2.3 Normalization of clitical pronouns in Portuguese

157

7.2.4 Keeping the best paths

159

7.3 Resolving Lexical Ambiguities with ELAG

163

7.3.1 Grammars For Resolving Ambiguities

163

7.3.2 Compiling ELAG Grammars

164

7.3.3 Resolving Ambiguities

166
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[PDF] [PDF] Unitex User Manual - Unitex/GramLab