Romanian Government has approved in May 2015 the National Program for Cadaster
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employees NCLBP
0 10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
ͻFirst land registration law (Decree-Law no. 115/1938) 1938
ͻNationalization of properties, collectivization of land 1948
ͻThird land reformfor restitution laws (Law no 18) 1991
ͻNew Law on cadastreand land registration (Law no.7/1996) 1996
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[PDF] bac 2015 s maths
[PDF] bac 2015 science
[PDF] bac 2015 science algerie
[PDF] bac 2015 second groupe
[PDF] bac 2015 senegal
[PDF] bac 2015 senegal 2eme groupe
[PDF] bac 2015 senegal correction
[PDF] bac 2015 ses
[PDF] bac 2015 sujet
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Bucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
C a d a s t r e
A Solid Foundation for Economic and Social Growth
The Romanian Experience
NATIONAL AGENCY FOR CADASTRE AND LAND REGISTRATION6 7 June 2019 -Bucharest, Romania
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Population:
19,5 M (as of 2018)
Area:238 397 km2
3181 administrative
territorial units (UATs)Ȋ2861 rural
Ȋ320 urban
Romania
area population -organization ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
ANCPICadastre
and land registration offices (42)Territorial
Offices (135)
Public
relations offices (41)National
Centre for
Cartography
3800employees NCLBP
National Agency for Cadastreand Land
Registration
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
National Agency for Cadastreand Land
Registration
ͻDevelops regulations, rules, procedures for cadastreand land registration activities ͻEnsures the registration of real estates in the publicity registers at national level ͻAuthorizes individuals and legal persons who can perform specialized works in the fields of cadastre, geodesy and cartographyMain responsibilities
ͻOwn revenues: operational costs, National Program for Cadastreand LandBook 2015 -2023
ͻState subsidies: co-financing EU projects
Founding
ͻLaw no.7/1996 on cadastreand land registration ͻRegulation for approving, reception and registration in cadastreand land book (Order no.700/2014)Legislation
Electronic servicesprovided
ͻDigital processing of applications for registration in all local offices (2012)ͻElectronic payments
ͻOn-line services: land book extracts for information, land book copies, WMS services, real-time GNSS positioning services ͻWeb services for notarys, cadastresurveyors, register of populationͻCadastreplan displayed on geoportal
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Registration process in Romania
Sporadic registration
Assumptions
ͻ40 million properties in Romania
ͻ12.92millions properties registered today, out of which:ͻ11.46millions by sporadic registration
ͻ1.46million by systematic registration
ͻ1 million yearly sporadic entries
We need almost 30 years to complete registration at natoinallevelbased on sporadic registration ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Sporadic vs. Systematic registration
ApproachKey AdvantagesKey Disadvantages
1. Sporadic
first registrationLowcosttogovernmentasthe
ownersfinancetheregistration processRegisterispopulatedinareasof
highlandmarketactivity participation neverbeenteredintocadastreandlandbook management,taxationetc.)2. Systematic
first registrationEconomiesofscale.One-offtask
thatcansubstantiallybe outsourced.Quickesttimeframeto resultincompletesystemand coverageLocations,includingstate landandproducesrecordsthat servemulti-uses(planning,land management,taxation,etc.)Cadastralmapestablishedwithout
gapsoroverlaps.Transparentwith highcommunityacceptance changingpoliticalobjectives3. Conversion
of existing recordsLesscosttogovernment
Canbeusedtoquicklypopulate
recordswiththeoptiontoupgrade recordsonsporadicapproach confidenceinprocessandresultingsystem systemfailstoreflectrealityontheground ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
ͻSystematic registration developed by ANCPI at UAT level ͻFinancing the Systematic registration on cadastral sectors performed by City Halls ͻFinancing the Systematic registration of public and private property landͻCo-financing City Hallsto accomplish cadaster
ANCPI strategic options to complete properties
registration in Romania ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
National Program For Cadater And Land Registration2015 2023
Strategic Objective
Free systematic registration of all properties in Romania Romanian Government has approved in May 2015 the National Program for Cadaster and Land Registration 2015 2023 HG 294/2015Financing:
900 mil. Euros from ANCPI revenues
312 mil. Euros from EU funding
other local authorities co-financing budgets Human resources: 600 new staff hired on fixed term ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
ͻANCPI revenues: Systematic registration at UAT level-ͻ27 mil Euro
ͻANCPI revenues: Financing Systematic registration on cadastral sectors performed by City Hallsͻ380 mil Euro
ͻANCPI revenues: Financing the Systematic registration of public and private property landͻ16 mil euro
ͻANCPI revenues: Co-financing City Hallsto accomplish cadasterͻ11 mil Euro
ͻPOR 2014 -2020 PriorityAxis 11: Systematicregistrationin660 rural UATS
ͻ312 mil Euro
National Program for Cadastreand Land Book
Funding
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Properties and mortgages registration
2009-2018
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
TRANSACTIONS 2018
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
MORTGAGES 2018
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Evolutionof registered mortgages 2009 -2018
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Evolutionof registered mortgages on counties
20180 10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
BUCURESTI
ILFOVCLUJTIMIS
CONSTANTA
BRASOV
IASIPRAHOVA
ARADSIBIUBIHORDOLJ
SUCEAVA
GALATIBUZAUARGESBRAILA
IALOMITA
BACAUTULCEA
TELEORMANMARAMURES
NEAMTMURES
DAMBOVITA
BOTOSANICALARASIVRANCEA
HUNEDOARASATU MARE
OLTALBA
GIURGIUVALCEAVASLUI
BISTRITA?NASAUD
CARAS?SEVERIN
MEHEDINTICOVASNAHARGHITA
GORJSALAJ
Evolution of registered mortgages
on properties category of use -2018AgriculturalBuildingsIndividual unitsTotal
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Trasactionsand Mortgages 2010 -2018
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Transaction & Mortgages Evolution
39,12 %
23,79 %
10,42 %
16,87 %
SYSTEMATIC REGISTRATION
Economic impact of systematic registration of
properties in rural areasSYSTEMATIC REGISTRATION
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Land Book Extracts for Information
manual vs automaticSYSTEMATIC REGISTRATION
Evolution of real estates registration
2009 -2018
02,000,000
4,000,000
6,000,000
8,000,000
10,000,000
12,000,000
14,000,000
2009201020112012201320142015201620172018
Total real estates
Rural real estates
Urban real estates
Economic impact of systematicregistrationof
properties in rural areas ͻIncreasing local budget revenue from property tax with approx. 15% ͻSavingsto owners' budget in rural areasas a result of free registration: over 516 mil Euro (CBA in SF POR for793 UATs*3 assumingthatUE project cover 1/3 of rural
UATs) ͻIncremental value of rural lending: over 118 mil Euro (CBA in SF POR for 793 UATs*3) ͻSavings to Rural Investors: 20 mil Euro (CBA in SF POR for793 UATs*3)
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
NATIONAL PROGRAM FOR CADASTRE
AND LAND REGISTRATION
STATUS
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Systematic cadaster -status
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Systematic cadaster status on cadastral sectors
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
Systematic cadaster status
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
SOCIAL ASPECTS
ELRNBucharest
Romania
19thof June 2012
ROMANIA -3 Land REFORMS
ͻLand book system introduced in Transylvania and North Bucovina 1870ͻEstablishment of Romania
1918ͻFirst land reform (Law of 30 July)
1921ͻFirst cadastral law (Law no.93)
1933ͻFirst land registration law (Decree-Law no. 115/1938) 1938
ͻSecond land reform
1945ͻNationalization of properties, collectivization of land 1948
ͻLand Registry managed by State Notaries
1960 -1995
ͻNew political regime starts in Romania
1989ͻThird land reformfor restitution laws (Law no 18) 1991
ͻLand Registry transferred to local courts
1995ͻNew Law on cadastreand land registration (Law no.7/1996) 1996
ͻCadastreand land book in a single Agency:
2004ELRN