[PDF] Aborder la dissertation littéraire avec des élèves - DUMAS - CNRS PDF LAZZARO%20AMANS%20Emilie_M2

22 juil 2019 · 6 3 Les spécificités de la dissertation à la française place pour aider les élèves seront exposées dans la partie IV, car elles ont servi de point française en première : la dissertation littéraire ou morale,la lettre sur un sujet

Français - 2de - Méthodologie de la dissertation Comment passer d'un exemple littéraire De surcroît, la morale (« La raison du plus fort est toujours la

[PDF] Valeurs littéraires et valeurs morales - hypothesesorg

Valeurs littéraires et valeurs morales : la critique éthique en question La littérature a souvent été appréhendée d'un point de vue éthique Qu'on la Si la littérature peut nous aider à vivre, ce n'est pas, comme le pense Nussbaum, en

[PDF] Séance 2 : Méthode de la dissertation Sujet : la littérature est-t-elle

Séance 2 : Méthode de la dissertation Sujet : la littérature est-t-elle efficace pour combattre des idées ou défendre des idéaux ? La littérature : différents genres

[PDF] 3ème Partie DISSERTATION (Technique et Exercices - Elearning

Développez cette thèse à l'aide d'exemples », « commentez cette réflexion à l' aide l'analyse du sujet et fait appel à la culture générale ou littéraire de l'élève acquises par Ils lui attribuent en quelque sorte une fonction morale précisément cette mission que le dramaturge français Molière assignait à son théâtre

[PDF] Aborder la dissertation littéraire avec des élèves - DUMAS - CNRS

[PDF] La dissertation

Département de langue et littérature françaises 2019/2020 s'aider de schémas argumentatifs prédéfinis qu'on appelle des plans-types Aucun plan type n'est pas III) La nécessité morale de sauver le droit de rire de tout D'abord

[PDF] Corrigé du Bac blanc n° 1 Année scolaire 2015-2016

29 jan 2016 · baccalauréat en français La littérature et les arts peuvent-ils être une arme de dénonciation ? Corpus et dissertation : les thèmes majeurs d'une réflexion sur les critiquée à l'aide d'un apologue qui nous montre que cette loi n'est Les thèmes de réflexion imposés sont ceux d'une fable à morales

[PDF] LA DISSERTATION FRAN- ÇAISE : UN GENRE ARGUMEN - CORE

cialisées (philosophie, allemand, histoire littéraire, etc ) La dissertation française : un genre argumentatif entre rhétorique et logique que les démonstrations qui, à partir des idées claires et distinctes, propageaient, à l'aide Les auteurs parlent d'une « bigarrure de rhétorique, de morale, de physique, de métaphysique,

2MiB}+ `2b2`+? /Q+mK2Mib- r?2i?2` i?2v `2 Tm#@

HBb?2/ Q` MQiX h?2 /Q+mK2Mib Kv +QK2 7`QK

i2+?BM; M/ `2b2`+? BMbiBimiBQMb BM 6`M+2 Q` #`Q/- Q` 7`QK Tm#HB+ Q` T`Bpi2 `2b2`+? +2Mi2`bX /2biBMû2 m /ûT¬i 2i ¨ H /BzmbBQM /2 /Q+mK2Mib b+B2MiB}[m2b /2 MBp2m `2+?2`+?2- Tm#HBûb Qm MQM-

Tm#HB+b Qm T`BpûbX

úKBHB2 Gxx`QX #Q`/2` H /Bbb2`iiBQM HBiiû`B`2 p2+ /2b ûHp2b HHQT?QM2b MQmp2HH2K2Mi ``Bpûb, mM

/$==$52 (PLOLH

6RXV OD GLUHFWLRQ GH &KDUORWWH '(-($1

8)5 //$6,&

'pSDUWHPHQW 'LGDFWLTXH GHV ODQJXHV

6HFWLRQ )UDQoDLV /DQJXH (WUDQJqUH

0pPRLUH GH PDVWHU FUpGLWV

3DUFRXUV 'LGDFWLTXH GHV ODQJXHV ± )/(6 )RUPDWLRQ &RQWLQXH

$QQpH XQLYHUVLWDLUH

5HPHUFLHPHQWV

-H YRXGUDLV DXVVL DGUHVVHU PHV UHPHUFLHPHQWV j PD FROOqJXH $QWRQLD 6DQGH]1HJULQL SRXU (QILQ MH YRXGUDLV WRXW VSpFLDOHPHQW WpPRLJQHU PD JUDWLWXGH j PHV SURFKHV 'DYLG $PDQV

UHFWLRQV GH WUDGXFWLRQ HW VHV FRQVHLOV

5pVXPp

SRVLWLRQV SpGDJRJLTXHV SRXU OHV \ SUpSDUHU

WLYH GLVVHUWDWLRQ pFULWV DUJXPHQWDWLIV

/HV ($1$ FDQGLGDWV DX[ ($) XQ SXEOLF PLQRULWDLUH 5DSSHO GHV pSUHXYHV pFULWHV HW GH OHXUV DWWHQGXV /D TXHVWLRQ GH FRUSXV 3UpFRQLVDWLRQV DFDGpPLTXHV HQ IDYHXU GH OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ )RUPXODWLRQ GH OD SUREOpPDWLTXH 'DWH GH FUpDWLRQ (IIHFWLIV 7\SH GH SXEOLF 0LVVLRQV GH VWDJH 'LIIpUHQFLDWLRQ GH VXSSRUWV SpGDJRJLTXHV 3URILO %HVRLQV 5HFXHLO GH UpVXOWDWV DX EDFFDODXUpDW ,QWpUrW GH OD GpPDUFKH 0pWKRGH XWLOLVpH HW OLPLWHV ,QWpUrW GH OD GpPDUFKH /LPLWHV GH OD GpPDUFKH (QWUHWLHQV VHPLJXLGpV DXSUqV GH SURIHVVHXUV GH O\FpHV LQWHUQDWLRQDX[ ,QWpUrW GH OD GpPDUFKH /LPLWHV GH OD GpPDUFKH &RRSpUDWLRQ HQVHLJQDQWV GLUHFWLRQ HW )/6 )/0 *URXSHV GH QLYHDX RX QRQ 'LIILFXOWpV GH ODQJXH (FDUW FXOWXUHO LPSRUWDQW /HV GLIILFXOWpV UpGDFWLRQQHOOHV HQ / /H UHFXO GHV FRPSpWHQFHV UpGDFWLRQQHOOHV HQ / &XOWXUH pGXFDWLYH HW YDULDWLRQ GHV JHQUHV DUJXPHQWDWLIV 8QH FXOWXUH pGXFDWLYH PRGHOpH VHORQ OHV H[LJHQFHV GHV H[DPHQV j FKDTXH ODQJXH 8QH FXOWXUH pGXFDWLYH PRGHOpH VHORQ OHV XVDJHV VRFLRFXOWXUHOV /HV VSpFLILFLWpV GH OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ j OD IUDQoDLVH 8QH EUqYH KLVWRLUH GX JHQUH 8Q JHQUH SURWpLIRUPH VHORQ OHV GLVFLSOLQHV 4XHOTXHV FRQVWDQWHV 7UDLWV GLVWLQFWLIV GX )/( HW GX )/0 )/( QLYHDX[ GX &(&5 )/0 DX O\FpH XQH pYDOXDWLRQ JpQpUDOH 8Q )/6 j UpLQYHQWHU 4XHOOH SODFH DFFRUGHU j OD OLWWpUDWXUH" 4XHOOH IRUPDWLRQ SRXU OHV HQVHLJQDQWV" /H SUREOqPH GH OD OHFWXUH 2UWKRJUDSKH 6\QWD[H )DYRULVHU XQH DSSURFKH LQWHUFXOWXUHOOH GHV JHQUHV 7UDYDLOOHU VXU OHV SURFpGpV DVVXUDQW OD FRKpVLRQ WH[WXHOOH 5DSSURFKHU OHV REMHFWLIV GH OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ GHV REMHFWLIV % HW % 0RELOLVDWLRQ GHV UpIpUHQFHV FXOWXUHOOHV )DFLOLWHU OD OHFWXUH 3DUWLU GH OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ SRXU FKRLVLU OHV WH[WHV 6\VWpPDWLVHU OD VWUXFWXUH W\SH GX SDUDJUDSKH $SSRUWHU GHV LQIRUPDWLRQV IDFWXHOOHV j WUDQVIRUPHU HQ H[HPSOHV 6XU OD UHODWLRQ DX[ HQVHLJQDQWV 3HUVSHFWLYHV

EDFFDODXUpDW

/H EDFFDODXUpDW HW OD UpIRUPH %ODQTXHU &LUFXODLUHV &KDUWH GHV H[DPLQDWHXUV &RQVLJQHV GH FRUUHFWLRQ

6XMHW GH EDFFDODXUpDW

(QTXrWH GH WHUUDLQ (QWUHWLHQV

5HFXHLO GH UpVXOWDWV

3URSRVLWLRQV GLGDFWLTXHV

7DEOHDX[ SURSRVpV SDU *pUDUG 9LJQHU

7H[WH GH OD YLGpR © 'HPDLQ WRXV YpJDQV" ª

,QLWLDWLRQ j OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ

3URGXFWLRQ GH 1DWDFKD

3RXU OD OHFWXUH

$PpQDJHPHQW GHV VXSSRUWV )/0 &RSLH FRUULJpH SDU OH SURIHVVHXU GH )/0 ,QIRUPDWLRQV IDFWXHOOHV j WUDQVIRUPHU HQ H[HPSOHV

7UDYDLO VXU XQ H[HPSOH GH SURGXFWLRQ

5HOHFWXUH GH OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ

(YDOXDWLRQ /\FpH )UDQoDLV GH %HUOLQ

5pIpUHQWLHO GHV FRPSpWHQFHV HQ O\FpH

(Q 3RORJQH (Q $OOHPDJQH (Q ,WDOLH

2ULJLQHV GHV ($1$ FDQGLGDWV DX EDFFDODXUpDW HQ HW HQ

EDFFDODXUpDW 6XU OHV FRSLHV TXL PH VRQW FRQILpHV UDUHV VRQW FHOOHV TXL WUDLWHQW OH VXMHW GH GLV GH OD SDUW GHV FDQGLGDWV SRXU GHV UDLVRQV GLYHUVHV HQWUH DXWUHV OD QpFHVVLWp GH FRQYRTXHU GHV

RIIUH XQH UHODWLYH OLEHUWp

VDLW WUqV FRQYHQX HW QpFHVVLWHU XQ VHQV GH OD QXDQFH GLIILFLOH j DFTXpULU HQ VL SHX GH WHPSV SDU

FROOqJH IUDQoDLV

83($

8QLWp 3pGDJRJLTXH SRXU OHV (OqYHV $OORSKRQHV $UULYDQWV

XQH SURIHVVHXUH GH OHWWUHV PRGHUQHV HQ O\FpH LQWHUQDWLRQDO HW GHX[ SURIHVVHXUHV DVVXUDQW GHV HQ VHLJQHPHQWV j OD IRLV HQ )UDQoDLV /DQJXH 6HFRQGH HW HQ OLWWpUDWXUH HQ O\FpH LQWHUQDWLRQDO /H PH VXLV DSSX\pH VHURQW H[SRVpV GDQV OD WURLVLqPH SDUWLH (QILQ OD TXDWULqPH SDUWLH WUDLWHUD GHV SURSRVLWLRQV GLGDFWLTXHV UHFXHLOOLHV DXSUqV GHV HQVHLJQDQWV LQWHUURJpV HW GDQV OD OLWWpUDWXUH DLQVL HQ FKDUJH GH OHXUV EHVRLQV VSpFLILTXHV HQ ODQJXH GH VFRODULVDWLRQ FRPSWH WHQX GHV H[LJHQFHV GHV ($) $ILQ GH FRQFLOLHU OHXU QLYHDX GH ODQJXH HW FHOXL DWWHQGX DX EDFFDODXUpDW GHV PRGDOLWpV GH VFRODULVDWLRQ LQKDELWXHOOHV VRQW SDUIRLV HQYLVDJpHV GH &LUFXODLUH VLEOH LOV VRQW DIIHFWpV GDQV XQH FODVVH RUGLQDLUH R LOV UHFHYURQW SURJUHVVLYHPHQW GH SOXV HQ SOXV

SHWLW j SHWLW

DOORSKRQHV QRXYHOOHPHQW DUULYpV GH QH SDV SUHQGUH GH UHWDUG GDQV OHV GLVFLSOLQHV QRQ OLQJXLV OD ODQJXH 3DU DLOOHXUV OHV ($1$ VRQW GpWDFKpV GH OHXU FODVVH VXU GHV WHPSV VSpFLILTXHV VRX SRXU UHFHYRLU XQ HQVHLJQHPHQW GH IUDQ QDLUH $YHF OD FLUFXODLUH GH RQ REVHUYH GRQF XQ FKDQJHPHQW GH SRVWXUH OD PDvWULVH GH OD ODQJXH HW VXUWRXW GH OD ODQJXH GH VFRODULVDWLRQ HW GHV FRGHV GH QRWUH pFROH © j OD IUDQoDLVH ª SDU H[HPSOH DX O\FpH 9DXFDQVRQ HW DX O\FpH &KDUOHV 3RQFHW R VRQW SUpYXHV GHV KHXUHV GH © GLVSRVHQW SDV GX PrPH EDJDJH RX GHV PrPHV FRQQDLVVDQFHV 'DQV FHV FRQGLWLRQV XQH UHPLVH j QLYHDX HVW SDUIRLV QpFHVVDLUH PDLV DXVVL GDQV OHV GLVFLSOLQHV VSpFLILTXHV YRLU SOXV KDXW $X WHUPH GH FHWWH IRUPDWLRQ LQWHQ

697 6FLHQFHV GH OD YLH HW GH OD WHUUH

$QQH[H S (QWUHWLHQ (- WRXU GH SDUROH HW $QQH[H S

FXHLO H[FOXVLI´

TXH © OHV GLIILFXOWpV OLQJXLVWLTXHV QH SHXYHQW rWUH XQ REVWDFOH UpGKLELWRLUH j XQH RULHQWDWLRQ FKRL

&LUFXODLUH &KHUTXL HW 3HXWRW

HQ FKDUJH SDVVpH OHXU PDMRULWp

GHV WHVWV GH SRVLWLRQQHPHQW FH TXL HQWUDvQH GHV GpODLV GH SULVH HQ FKDUJH SOXV LPSRUWDQWV TXH

YRLU DQQH[H S

(QWUHWLHQV VHFWLRQ VXU OHV JURXSHV GH QLYHDX

9RLU DQQH[H S

(QWUHWLHQ DYHF 5+ VHFWLRQ ´/HV ($)´ EDFFDODXUpDW HQ GpSLW GHV ERQQHV LQWHQWLRQV DIILFKpHV GDQV OD FLUFXODLUH GH

4XHOOHV TXH VRLHQW OHV SUpFRQLVDWLRQV GH OD FLUFXODLUH GH

&LUFXODLUH VFRODLUH ª /D SOXSDUW GHV pWDEOLVVHPHQWV FHSHQGDQW GpJDJHQW XQH RX GHX[ KHXUHV GH VRXWLHQ OH WHPSV GpYROX j OD IRUPDWLRQ OLQJXLVWLTXH HQ 83($ DQ UHVWH OH PrPH TXHO TXH VRLW OH /D GLYHUVLWp GHV IRUPDWLRQV GLVSHQVpHV HQ O\FpH DLQVL TXH OHV H[DPHQV TXL OHV VDQFWLRQQHQW FRQGLWLRQQHQW IRUWHPHQW OH QLYHDX GH ODQJXH j DFTXpULU DLQVL RQ QH WUDYDLOOH SDV OH IUDQoDLV HQ

GHVWLQDQW j GHV pWXGHV VXSpULHXUHV

FULWV GDQV XQH IRUPDWLRQ SURIHVVLRQQHOOH GX VHFRQG GHJUp PDMRULWDLUHPHQW HQ SUHPLqUH DQQpH GH &$3 RX HQ VHFRQGH SURIHVVLRQQHOOH 6HXOHPHQW GHV O\FpHQV DOORSKRQHV pWDLHQW LQVFULWV DQWLFLSpHV GH IUDQoDLV ($) DX EDFFDODXUpDW UHVWH WUqV PDUJLQDOH PRLQV GH GHV O\FpHQV

DOORSKRQHV

GX QLYHDX GH ODQJXH j UDWWUDSHU SRXU VDWLVIDLUH DX[ ($) (Q SULQFLSH OD FLUFXODLUH GH SUp

VRXOLJQH *X\ &KHUTXL

&KHUTXL HW 3HXWRW © /D TXHVWLRQ GHV H[DPHQV HVW LUUpVROXH SXLV GH OH IDLUH UHGRXEOHU SRXU SRXYRLU VH FRQFHQWUHU OD GHX[LqPH DQQpH VXU OH EDFFDODXUpDW ,O SUHPLqUH OD VHFRQGH DQQpH DYHF XQ VRXWLHQ OLQJXLVWLTXH PRLQGUH (Q MDQYLHU HVW SDUXH XQH FLUFXODLUH DFDGpPLTXH SUpFLVDQW OHV DPpQDJHPHQWV FRQVHQWLV DGDSWp DX JR€W HW DX[ SRVVLELOLWpV GX FDQGLGDW /HV DGDSWDWLRQV SHXYHQW SRUWHU VXU OH QRPEUH GH WH[WHV PDLV pJDOHPHQW VXU OH FRQWHQX GX GHVFULSWLI SHUVRQQDOLVp LO SHXW PpQDJHU XQH SODFH SDU QLH GX FDQGLGDW VRQW LQYLWpV j OD ELHQYHLOODQFH IDFH DX[ IDXWHV GH ODQJXH &HV DPpQDJHPHQWV $QQH[H S

SOXW{W SRXU pYLWHU WRXWH FRQWHVWDWLRQ

1RXV UDSSHORQV FLGHVVRXV OD QDWXUH HW OHV DWWHQGXV GH

FKDTXH H[HUFLFH pFULW

SRUWH VXU WURLV RX TXDWUH WH[WHV HW LQYLWH OHV FDQGLGDWV j RSpUHU GHV UDSSURFKHPHQWV HQWUH OHV GLIIpUHQWV WH[WHV (OOH H[LJH GHV FDQGLGDWV XQH ERQQH FRPSUpKHQVLRQ GHV WH[WHV PDLV pJDOHPHQW GH VXMHW RQ VH UpIpUHUD DX[ FKDUWHV GHV H[DPLQDWHXUV pODERUpHV HQ IRQFWLRQ GHV SURJUDPPHV GH

GHV FRUUHFWHXUV

OLVLELOLWp OD FRUUHFWLRQ GH OD ODQJXH OD FRKpUHQFH HW OD SURJUHVVLRQ GX SURSRV 1RXV DOORQV j

SUpVHQW YRLU TXHOOHV HQ VRQW OHV VSpFLILFLWpV

&KHUTXL HW 3HXWRW

WLRQV GRQQpHV FLGHVVRXV VHURQW ELHQW{W REVROqWHV

$QQH[H S $QQH[H S HW S SHUVRQQHOOH j WUDYHUV OD UpIpUHQFH j GHV WH[WHV HW GHV RHXYUHV DEVHQWHV GX FRUSXV (OOH FRQVLVWH j UpSRQGUH j XQH TXHVWLRQ HQ XQH UpIOH[LRQ QXDQFpH HW RUJDQLVpH QpDQPRLQV ©RQ HW © XWLOLVDWLRQ GHV WRXUQXUHV FRQFHVVLYHV HW K\SRWKpWLTXHV ª PDLV pJDOHPHQW GH GLVSRVHU GH

FRPSpWHQFHV ©FDSDFLWp j WUDLWHU XQH SUREOpPDWLTXH OLWWpUDLUHª ©j DUJXPHQWHUª ©j UpIpUHU VD

UpIOH[LRQ DX[ WH[WHV GX FRUSXVª ©j MXVWLILHU XQH SULVH GH SRVLWLRQ SHUVRQQHOOHª ©j SUHQGUH HQ

FRPSUpKHQVLRQ pFULWH

SDU OH FRUSXV ª

9RLU 9RLU YRLU $QQH[H S SUpIpUHQFH OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ OHV DXWUHV H[HUFLFHV RIIUHQW WURS GH YDULpWp SRXU rWUH WUDYDLOOpV VXU XQ ($1$ FDQGLGDWV DX EDFFDODXUpDW RQW JpQpUDOHPHQW XQ QLYHDX % % SRXU OHTXHO LOV RQW G€

ELHQ FRPSULV OH WH[WH

OqJXH SURIHVVHXU HQ qUH 670*

FRQVpTXHQW VHXOH OD SUpSDUDWLRQ HQ DPRQW GHV pSUHXYHV SHXW rWUH DGDSWpH j OHXUV EHVRLQV &RP

©W\SLTXHPHQW IUDQoDLVª"

PrPHWHPSV TXH PRQ FRQJp IRUPDWLRQ SRXU FHPDVWHU&HOD PH SHUPHWWDLW GH IDLUH FRQQDLVVDQFH DVVRFLDWLI PDO IDPLOLDULVpHV DYHF OH )UDQoDLV /DQJXH 6HFRQGH HW OH )UDQoDLV /DQJXH GH 6FRODUL

VDWLRQ

GX O\FpH WHFKQLTXH *DOLOpH9LHQQH HW GH OD 0/'6

OH MHXGL DX O\FpH *DOLOpH HW OH UHVWH GH OD

VHPDLQH DX O\FpH (OOD )LW]JHUDOG

2Q DEUpJHUD FHWWH H[SUHVVLRQ SDU VRQ DFURQ\PH )/6FR

0/'6 0LVVLRQ GH /XWWH FRQWUH OH 'pFURFKDJH 6FRODLUH

LOV VH VRQW VWDELOLVpV j DX PRLV GH MDQYLHU

DSSUHQWLVVDJH RX pWDQW DUULYpV DX WHUPH GH OHXU SUHPLqUH DQQpH GH SULVH HQ FKDUJH 1HXI VRQW VFRODULVpV DX O\FpH WHFKQRORJLTXH *DOLOpH GRQW DX VHLQ GH OD 0/'6 GHX[ VHXOHPHQW DX O\FpH

VHFRQGH XQ HQ SUHPLqUH 670*

'DQV XQH SUHPLqUH SKDVH PD PLVVLRQ D FRQVLVWp j VHFRQGHU $QWRQLD 1HJULQL SRXU pSDXOHU

OD PrPH DFWLYLWp

0RQ VWDJH D FRPPHQFp OH

01$ 0LQHXUV 1RQ $FFRPSDJQpV

RX GHPDQGDLHQW XQH H[SOLFLWDWLRQ GH OD PpWKRGH XQ WUDYDLO VXU GHV SRLQWV GH ODQJXH SDUWLFXOLHUV HW DSSRUWp XQ pWD\DJH VXU OHV GRFXPHQWV GLVWULEXpV

OqYHQW GX F\FOH JpQpUDO 1DWDFKD HW $EGHONDGHU

WUDYDLO

FRXSOH j KDXW QLYHDX 1DWDFKD HVW YHQXH HQ )UDQFH SRXU SRXUVXLYUH VRQ HQWUDvQHPHQW VDQV VD

&HW DVSHFW VHUD GpYHORSSp XOWpULHXUHPHQW GDQV OD 3DUWLH TXL SRUWH VXU OHV SURSRVLWLRQV GLGDFWLTXHV 9RLU

pJDOHPHQW HQ $QQH[H S

´$PpQDJHPHQW GH VXSSRUWV )/0´

SUpFLHXVH SRXU VpPDQWLVHU OH YRFDEXODLUH

FRQWUH RQ IDLVDLW GHV H[SUHVVLRQV pFULWHV HW GHV OHoRQV GH JUDPPDLUH

ª &HSHQGDQW LO VHPEOH

UDLW TXH VHV FRQQDLVVDQFHV DX PRLQV JUDPPDWLFDOHV OXL DLHQW SHUPLV GH SURJUHVVHU UDSLGHPHQW SXLVTXH HQ MXLQ $EGHONDGHU D YDOLGp OH '(/) VFRODLUH % $YDQW VRQ DUULYpH HQ )UDQFH 1DWDFKD D pWXGLp OH IUDQoDLV HQ 3RORJQH SHQGDQW GHX[ DQV j EXODLUHXVXHOHWOXLD SHUPLVGHSURJUHVVHUUDSLGHPHQW $VRQDUULYpHVHV WHVWVGHSRVLWLRQQHPHQW OD SODoDLHQW GDQV XQ QLYHDX $ &RPPH HOOH VH GHVWLQH j SDVVHU OHV pSUHXYHV DQWLFLSpHV GH IUDQ

GRQF j OD IRLV OLQJXLVWLTXHV HW PpWKRGRORJLTXHV

j FRQVWUXLUH GHV K\SRWKqVHV GH OHFWXUH HUURQpHV /HV SURIHVVHXUV GHV FODVVHV GH 670*

YRLU HQ $QQH[H S

OH GRFXPHQW DPpQDJp SRXU 1DWDFKD

670* 6FLHQFHV HW 7HFKQRORJLHV GX 0DQDJHPHQW HW GH OD *HVWLRQ

UpIOH[LRQ VXU XQ VXMHW OLWWpUDLUH

FRPPH H[HUFLFH j WUDYDLOOHU DYHF OHV ($1$ 1pDQPRLQV FH FKRL[ VRXOqYH GH QRPEUHXVHV TXHV IUDQoDLV SRXU H[SULPHU OD QXDQFH QpFHVVDLUH GDQV FH JHQUH" 'LVSRVHQWLOV GH VXIILVDPPHQW GH OD WKpPDWLTXH GH PRQ WUDYDLO PDLV pJDOHPHQW UHFXHLOOLU OHV SRLQWV GH YXH GHV HQVHLJQDQWV VXU (QILQ MH PH VXLV WRXUQpH j /\RQ

YRLU $QQH[H S

$QQH[H S OH QLYHDX GH IUDQoDLV GHV DSSUHQDQWV DYHF OHXU QLYHDX GDQV OHV DXWUHV PDWLqUHV OHV LQVFULUH GDQV OH WDEOHDX H[FHO UHSURGXLW HQ $QQH[H S 7UqV SHX GH UHWRXUV PH VRQW GH ERQQHV QRWHV ,O HVW GRQF GLIILFLOH GH WLUHU TXHOTXH FKRVH GH VLJQLILFDWLI GH FHWWH SUHPLqUH

HQ DQQH[H S

D[pV VXU OHV WKpPDWLTXHV VXLYDQWHV SUpVHQWDWLRQ GHV LQWHUYLHZpV SDUFRXUV

FDQGLGDWV DX[ ($)

&HQWUH $FDGpPLTXH SRXU OD VFRODULVDWLRQ GHV (OqYHV $OORSKRQHV HW GHV HQIDQWV GX 9R\DJH FHV VWUXFWXUHV (QFRUH XQH IRLV FHOD UHPHW HQ FDXVH OD UHSUpVHQWDWLYLWp GHV WpPRLJQDJHV GHV LO DSSDUDvW j OD OXPLqUH GH FHV HQWUHWLHQV TXH OD UpXVVLWH GX GLVSRVLWLI HVW pWURLWHPHQW GpSHQGDQWH GH OD FRRSpUDWLRQ HQWUH OHV SURIHVVHXUV GH )/0 HQ FODVVH RUGLQDLUH HW GH )/6 GDQV OH FDGUH GH -H PH VXLV HQVXLWH WRXUQpH YHUV GHV HQVHLJQDQWHV H[HUoDQW HQ O\FpH LQWHUQDWLRQDO DYHF XQ

V\VWpPDWLTXHPHQW OD SpGDJRJLH OD &6, /\RQ

TXHVWLRQQDLUH VXU OHV ($) YRLU DQQH[H S &HOD HQ IDLW XQ RXWLO SUpFLHX[ SRXU FRQQDvWUH OH

3RXU DXWDQW OHV UpVXOWDWV UHFXHLOOLV SUpVHQWHQW GHV ELDLV OH SXEOLF GH OD FLWp LQWHUQDWLRQDOH

&6, /\RQ &LWp 6FRODLUH ,QWHUQDWLRQDOH GH /\RQ

SHUIRUPDQWV TXH OD PR\HQQH

GpSDVVp DYHF XQH VHXOH QRWH HQ GHVVRXV GH OD PR\HQQH GDQV FHWWH SURPRWLRQ 2Q SHXW \

GHV FDQGLGDWV

3DU DLOOHXUV OD FLWp VFRODLUH LQWHUQDWLRQDOH D HX OD JHQWLOOHVVH GH PH FRQILHU OHV HQTXrWHV SRVW

UHFXHLOOLV XQ VHXO PHQWLRQQH DYRLU FKRLVL OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ DX EDFFDODXUpDW FRQWUH SRXU OH FRP

YRLU $QQH[H S

WLRQ HQWUH OHV HQVHLJQDQWV GH )/( HW GH )/0 ,OV RQW pJDOHPHQW UpYpOp OHV GLIILFXOWpV FRQVWDWpHV FKH] OHV ($1$ SDU OHV HQVHLJQDQWV /HV SUDWLTXHV GH FHV GHUQLHUV HW OHXUV VWUDWpJLHV PLVHV HQ

SRXU FRQVWUXLUH PHV SURSRVLWLRQV GLGDFWLTXHV

/pJDOHPHQW OD SUHPLqUH DQQpH GH SULVH HQ FKDUJH OLQJXLVWLTXH QH SHXW H[FpGHU KHXUHV

WUHWLHQ (- WS

FHUWDLQH OpJLWLPLWp TXL UHQG SOXV GLIILFLOH OD UHPLVH HQ TXHVWLRQ GHV GLVSRVLWLIV PLV HQ SODFH /D &HSHQGDQW GDQV OD SOXSDUW GHV pWDEOLVVHPHQWV OHV SURIHVVHXUV LQWHUURJpV DVVXUHQW XQ VXLYL (QWUHWLHQ (- WS ª /H WHPSV GH FRQFHUWDWLRQ TXH FHOD VXSSRVH HVW VRXYHQW XQ IUHLQ j FHWWH

WS QRWp SRXU ´WRXU GH SDUROH´

$QQH[H S (QWUHWLHQ (- WS VHXO SURI TXL HVW j OD IRLV SURI GH IUDQoDLV GH OD FODVVH HW SURI GH )/( HW LO IDLW GX FRXVXPDLQª UpSDUWLV HQ GHX[ JURXSHV GH QLYHDX j OD IRLV HQ IRQFWLRQ GH OHXU QLYHDX GH ODQJXH HW GH OHXUV OHXU SURSRVH pJDOHPHQW GH SDVVHU XQH FHUWLILFDWLRQ % © PDLVRQ ª SRXU UHFRQQDvWUH OHXUV HIIRUWV GX JURXSH % WURXYHQW FHOD WURS GLIILFLOH LOV SHXYHQW GHPDQGHU j UHSDVVHU GDQV OH JURXSH $ HW

LQYHUVHPHQW

$ OD FLWp VFRODLUH LQWHUQDWLRQDOH GH /\RQ &6, /\RQ OH PRGH GH IRQFWLRQQHPHQW HVW WUqV pWDQW SULVH HQ FKDUJH SDU &0 HW OD FODVVH GH qUH )/6 SDU &% &0 D HQ WRXW K GH FRXUV DYHF

9RLOj FRPPHQW FHWWH GHUQLqUH SUpVHQWH FH IRQFWLRQQHPHQW RULJLQDO © 'DQV FHWWH FODVVH LO \ D

9RLU $QQH[H S

VHFWLRQ ´(YROXWLRQ GX GLVSRVLWLI´

$QQH[H S

VHFWLRQ ´*URXSHV GH QLYHDX´

FDSDEOH GH VXLYUH HQ )/0 LO SHXW UHYHQLU DX FRXUV GH )/6 7RXW HVW QpJRFLp RQ IDLW OHV FKRVHV LQWpJUpV DX FRXUV GH OLWWpUDWXUH HQ SOXV GH OHXUV KHXUHV GH )/( )/6 GH VRXWLHQ OLQJXLVWLTXHª /D IRFDOLVDWLRQ VXU OHV REMHFWLIV OLWWpUDLUHV HVW SDUWLFXOLqUHPHQW VHQVLEOH j OD &6, /\RQ HW DX DFFXHLOOL GDQV FHV FODVVHV D XQ SURILO GH EDFKHOLHU JpQpUDO /HV SURIHVVHXUV GH OD &6, /\RQ VH

OHWWUHV $QQH[H S

OLWWpUDLUHV SDUWLFLSH DX VXFFqV GHV ($1$ DX[ ($) 1pDQPRLQV WRXV OHV SURIHVVHXUV VLJQDOHQW OH PDQTXH GH PDQXHOV GH )/6 TXL DERUGHQW YUDLPHQW OD OLWWpUDWXUH FH TXL FRQGXLW j EXWLQHU HW j IDEULTXHU OHV RXWLOV TXH QH SURSRVHQW SDV OHV pGLWHXUV (& &0 HW &% WUDYDLOOHQW WRXV OHV $QQH[H S $QQH[H S $QQH[H S (QWUHWLHQ DYHF (-

3DUPL OHV GLIILFXOWpV PHQWLRQQpHV SDU OHV HQVHLJQDQWV GHX[ UHYLHQQHQW UpJXOLqUHPHQW OD

EOqPH DXVVL ELHQ HQ FRPSUpKHQVLRQ

TXL QRXV GLW TXH OH FDQGLGDW HVW )/6 ª

3RXU OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ XQH VROLGH FXOWXUH OLWWpUDLUH HVW LQGLVSHQVDEOH RQ QH SHXW HQ HIIHW EkWLU

$QQH[H S (QWUHWLHQ DYHF (& $QQH[H S (QWUHWLHQ &6, /\RQ

FI $QQH[H S

FKHUFKHU GH OD QXDQFH ª FI $QQH[H S

9RLU HQ DQQH[H S

GHV UpIpUHQFHV SURSUHV j OHXU FXOWXUH

TXL VRQW ILQDOHPHQW FRPSOLTXpV j DSSUpKHQGHU

IUDQoDLV TXL RQW IDLW OH FROOqJH HQ )UDQFH >TXL@ FRQQDLVVHQW 0ROLqUH>@GHV QRWLRQV GH PRXYH UDLUH IUDQFRSKRQH UpFHQWH IUDJPHQWDLUH HW ODFXQDLUH pJDOHPHQW TXL SHXW OHV GpFRXUDJHU IDFH j

OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ

H[SOLTXHQW TXH FHW pFDUW SHXW rWUH VRXUFH GH FRQIOLWV

FI$QQH[H S

(QWUHWLHQ DYHF (- WS $QQH[H S

9RLU $QQH[H S

(QWUHWLHQ (- WS

9RLU HQ $QQH[H S

1pDQPRLQV GDQV OH FDGUH GH OD &6, FHV pFDUWV FXOWXUHOV VRQW DXVVL FRQVLGpUpV FRPPH XQH

MH FRPPHQFH j FRQQDvWUH XQ SHX OHXUV GLIIpUHQWHV FXOWXUHV HK ELHQ MH GLV SDU H[HPSOH DX[ 3RU WXJDLV © $SSX\H]YRXV VXU FH TXH YRXV IDLWHV HQ SRUWXJDLV ª >@ $X FRQWUDLUH OHV 3RORQDLV RX OHV ,WDOLHQV MH OHXU GLV © 9RXV SRXYH] IDLUH GH OD SDUDSKUDVH WDQW TXH YRXV YRXOH] DYHF &200(17 LO OH GLWª DWRXW SRXU OH SURIHVVHXU TXL VDLW DORUV TXHOV UDSSURFKHPHQWV RX TXHOOHV GLVWLQFWLRQV LO SHXW RSpUHU

3RXU UpVXPHU FHWWH HQTXrWH D SHUPLV GH PHWWUH HQ pYLGHQFH SOXVLHXUV pOpPHQWV SUHPLqUH

SUpFRQLVDWLRQV DFDGpPLTXHV VDQV GRXWH HVWLO MXJp SOXV GLIILFLOH TXH OHV DXWUHV 7URLVLqPHPHQW SUHVVLRQ PRLQV DLVpH YRFDEXODLUH SOXV OLPLWp TXL UHQGHQW SOXV SpULOOHX[ GHV H[HUFLFHV FRPPH $QQH[H S (QWUHWLHQ &6, 'DQV QRWUH WURLVLqPH SDUWLH QRXV DOORQV YRLU FRPPHQW OD OLWWpUDWXUH VFLHQWLILTXH D WUDLWp FHV

SRLQWV

/HV WUDYDX[ GH OD UKpWRULTXH FRQWUDVWLYH DPRUFpV HQ SDU .DSODQ

RQW PLV HQ pYLGHQFH

OHVGLIIpUHQFHVGH VWUDWpJLHVPLVHV HQSODFHHQWUH XQVFULSWHXU HQ/ HWXQVFULSWHXU HQ/ 6LGDQV

WRXWHV WUDLWpHV GH OD PrPH IDoRQ

/H PRGqOH GH +D\HV HW )ORZHU FLWp SDU +LGGHQ 02 +LGGHQ GLVWLQJXH WURLV

OD SOXV FR€WHXVH VXU OH SODQ FRJQLWLI

/D PLVH HQ WH[WH QpFHVVLWH GLIIpUHQWHV FDSDFLWpV j SOXVLHXUV QLYHDX[ DX QLYHDX ORFDO FKRL[ GX OH[LTXH PRUSKRORJLH V\QWD[H RUWKRJUDSKH DX QLYHDX LQWHUPpGLDLUH SRQFWXDWLRQ JHVWLRQ GHV WHPSV YHUEDX[ FKRL[ GHV LQGLFDWHXUV WHPSRUHOV FRQQHFWHXUV UHSULVHV DQDSKRULTXHV HWF HW DX QLYHDX JOREDO RUJDQLVDWLRQ UKpWRULTXH PLVH HQ SDJH pWDEOLVVHPHQW GHV SDUDJUDSKHV /D UpYLVLRQ FRUUHVSRQG j OD UHOHFWXUH DX UHSpUDJH GHV HUUHXUV HW j OD FRUUHFWLRQ GH FHOOHVFL .DSODQ

7RXWHV FHV RSpUDWLRQV UHSUpVHQWHQW GpMj XQH FKDUJH FRJQLWLYH LPSRUWDQWH HQ / HW QpFHVVLWHQW

QRQ VHXOHPHQW GHV FRQQDLVVDQFHV OLQJXLVWLTXHV PDLV DXVVL GHV FRPSpWHQFHV UpGDFWLRQQHOOHV &KH] XQ VFULSWHXU DJXHUUL HQ / RQ SRXUUDLW FURLUH TXH OHV FRPSpWHQFHV UpGDFWLRQQHOOHV UH RQ REVHUYH ODUJHPHQW XQ UHFXO GHV FRPSpWHQFHV UpGDFWLRQQHOOHV FKH] OHV VFULSWHXUV HQ / SDUFH TXH OHXU DW FRXS SOXV JUDYHV GH FRKpUHQFH WH[WXHOOH SDU H[HPSOH /H VFULSWHXU HQ / VH UHWURXYH GRQF GDQV

PRLQV ELHQ RUJDQLVpH

$X QLYHDX GH OD SODQLILFDWLRQ GX WH[WH OHV FKHUFKHXUV RQW QRWp OHV GLIIpUHQFHV VXLYDQWHV HOOH VFULSWHXU VH FRQFHQWUH GDYDQWDJH VXU OD IRUPXODWLRQ GH VHV LGpHV TXH VXU OD VWUXFWXUH GX WH[WH GHV SURSRVLWLRQV OD PXOWLSOLFDWLRQ GHV HVVDLV GH IRUPXODWLRQ UDOHQWLW pJDOHPHQW OD UpGDFWLRQ +LGGHQ &KDSLWUH /HV VSpFLILFLWpV GH OD UpGDFWLRQ HQ ODQJXH pWUDQJqUH /H UHFXO GHV FRPSpWHQFHV

UpGDFWLRQQHOOHV

FpV 'DQV VRQ RXYUDJH GH FLWp SDU

&DUHWWH 3XUHQ pQRQFH OD GpILQLWLRQ FDU HOOHV VRQW OH QRHXG GH UHODWLRQV SDUIRLV FRQIOLFWXHOOHV ©(Q HIIHW OHV WUDGLWLRQV DFDGpPLTXHV

SUHQWLVVDJH´

&RUWLHU GHV QRXYHDX[ DUULYDQWV ODTXHOOH HVW QpFHVVDLUHPHQW XQH UpVXO PHQW GpYHORSSHU ª &HV GLVFRUGDQFHV SHXYHQW GRQF H[SOLTXHU XQ FHUWDLQ QRPEUH GH GLIILFXOWpV &RUWLHU &HUWDLQV FKHUFKHXUV $EGDOODK3UHWFHLOOH 'H 3LHWUR 'DEqQH FLWpV GDQV &RUWLHU RX 'LVVRQ

SDUDWLVWH GHV FXOWXUHV TXL FULVWDOOLVHUDLW OHV GLIIpUHQFHV HQ REVWDFOHV FXOWXUHOV HW GDQV ODTXHOOH OD

© VXUYDORULVDWLRQ GX SDUDPqWUH FXOWXUHO ª $EGDOODK3UHWHFHLOOH LQ &RUWLHU FRQGXL FXOWXUH ©FRPPH VL FHOOHFL pWDLW XQ WRXW KRPRJqQH HW REMHFWLYDEOH &HWWH FXOWXUH pGXFDWLYH LQWpULRULVpH HW GLJpUpH SDU OHV HQVHLJQDQWV HVW pJDOHPHQW ODUJHPHQW

7DNDJDNL

GLIIpUHQW (Q )UDQFH SDU H[HPSOH OD FRPSRVLWLRQ IUDQoDLVH VRXV IRUPH GH GLVVHUWDWLRQ RX GH

FRPPHQWDLUH REOLJH j XQ ´UHFXO UpIOH[LI´

&KDUROOHV HW j XQH UpGDFWLRQ pODERUpH R GH VDYRLU UpSRQGUH OH SOXV UDSLGHPHQW SRVVLEOH j XQ SOXV JUDQG QRPEUH GH TXHVWLRQV SRVVLEOHV

6X]XNL

2Q SRXUUDLW pYRTXHU pJDOHPHQW SOXV SUqV GH QRXV OD 7XUTXLH .LUDQ 2Q SHXW GRQF LPDJLQHU OH GpVDUURL GH FHV 'H 3LHWURLQ &RUWLHU QHOOH $X GHOj GHV H[LJHQFHV GHV H[DPHQV QRWUH DSSUpFLDWLRQ GH FH TXH GRLW rWUH XQ WH[WH DUJXPHQ WDWLI HVW ODUJHPHQW LQIOXHQFpH SDU GHV FRQYHQWLRQV SURSUHV j FKDTXH ODQJXHFXOWXUH /D YDULDWLRQ /H SUpFXUVHXU HQ HVW .DSODQ .DSODQ TXL GDQV VRQ RXYUDJH GH H[SOLTXH OHV SUR

OHV FULWqUHV VXLYDQWV

+LGGHQ VLRQV OH SODQ GX WH[WH OHV HQFKDvQHPHQWV SURFpGpV GH FRKpVLRQ WH[WXHOOH OH VW\OH XWLOLVDWLRQ GHV ILJXUHV GH VW\OH $ SDUWLU GHV GLIIpUHQWV WUDYDX[ VXU OH VXMHW 02 +LGGHQ UHFHQVH XQ FHUWDLQ QRPEUH GH FRQYHQWLRQV UKpWRULTXHV SURSUHV j OD )UDQFH FDUDFWpULVpHV SDU

VFULSWHXU SRXU PHWWUH HQ DYDQW OHV LGpHV

RUJDQLVDWHXUV WH[WXHOV HW FRQQHFWHXUV DUJXPHQWDWLIVª

GDQV VRQ PpPRLUH GH PDV

WHU &HWWH GHUQLqUH D DQDO\Vp OHV GLIIpUHQFHV HQWUH OH JHQUH GH OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ GLDOHFWLTXH IUDQoDLVH =HOW]HU DYDQFpV OHV DUJXPHQWV OHV pWXGLDQWV DOWHUQDLHQW OHV DUJXPHQWV SUR HW FRQWUD DX OLHX GH UHJURXSHU WLYH OHV pWXGLDQWV HPSOR\DLHQW OH SURQRP ´MH´ SOXW{W TXH OHV WRXUQXUHV LPSHUVRQQHOOHV &HV WUDQVIHUWV pQRQFLDWLIV VH SURGXLVHQW ORUVTXH OD FKDUJH FRJQLWLYH HVW pOHYpH HW TXH OHV pWXGLDQWV DF FRUGHQW ORUV GH OD SURGXFWLRQ pFULWH XQH JUDQGH LPSRUWDQFH DX[ RSpUDWLRQV GH EDV QLYHDX 'DQV FH FDV LOV pSURXYHQW GHV GLIILFXOWpV j GpSDVVHU © OHV VXSHUVWUXFWXUHV WH[WXHOOHV DUJXPHQWDWLYHV =HOW]HU SURFKHV HQ UDLVRQ GH OHXU KpULWDJH FRPPXQ TXL SXLVH GDQV OD UKpWRULTXH ODWLQH PDLV TXH VH VDJH" &HV GLIILFXOWpV SRXUUDLHQW HQFRUH rWUH GH QDWXUH WUqV GLIIpUHQWH SRXU GHV DSSUHQDQWV LVVXV

QDWLRQDOLWpV GLIIpUHQWHV

(QILQ WUDGLWLRQV VFRODLUHV RX DFDGpPLTXHV PLVHV j SDUW LO DSSDUDvW HQ RXWUH TXH OHV XVDJHV &RUWLHU HW %RXFKDUG &RUWLHU =HOW]HU

6X]XNL

FRQVpTXHQW OHV WHFKQLTXHV GH GpEDW QH VH VRQW SDV GpYHORSSpHV´ HW SROLWLTXHV VRQW GpWHUPLQDQWV DXVVL ELHQ VXU OD QDWXUH GH OD UHODWLRQ SpGDJRJLTXH TXH VXU OHV VRFLDOHV VRQW ODUJHPHQW SUpVHQWHV GDQV OHV FXOWXUHV pGXFDWLYHV DXVVL ELHQ GDQV OH FRQWHQX GHV SURIHVVHXUV j GHX[ DWWLWXGHV RSSRVpHV VRLW PDLQWHQLU XQH WHQVLRQ VRLW pWDEOLU XQ FRQWLQXXP

HQWUH GHX[ S{OHV

©HQVHLJQHU LPSRVHU GHV PpWKRGRORJLHV LQVWLWXpHV IORXV VXLYDQW OHV GLVFLSOLQHV HQILQ RQ GpJDJHUD TXHOTXHV FRQVWDQWHV DILQ GH GpILQLU OHV UqJOHV GH QRWDPPHQW SRXU OH UHFUXWHPHQW GHV HQVHLJQDQWV SXLV D pWp DGRSWp ´RIILFLHOOHPHQW´ GDQV OHV DQQpHV SRXU VXSSODQWHU OH GLVFRXUV ODWLQ HW SURPRXYRLU XQH YpULWDEOH FRPSRVLWLRQ IUDQoDLVH /H JHQUH GLVVHUWDWRLUH GRPLQH OH ;;H VLqFOH HW PDOJUp VD UHPLVH HQ TXHVWLRQ GDQV OHV 'HQL]RW *HQUH GpFULp GqV VHV RULJLQHV FRPPH pWDQW WURS H[LJHDQW RX LQDXWKHQWLTXH RX YLGH GH VHQVquotesdbs_dbs43.pdfusesText_43

[PDF] [PDF] Aborder la dissertation littéraire avec des élèves - DUMAS - CNRS

2MiB}+ `2b2`+? /Q+mK2Mib- r?2i?2` i?2v `2 Tm#@

HBb?2/ Q` MQiX h?2 /Q+mK2Mib Kv +QK2 7`QK

Tm#HB+b Qm T`BpûbX

6RXV OD GLUHFWLRQ GH &KDUORWWH '(-($1

8)5 //$6,&

6HFWLRQ )UDQoDLV /DQJXH (WUDQJqUH

0pPRLUH GH PDVWHU FUpGLWV

3DUFRXUV 'LGDFWLTXH GHV ODQJXHV ± )/(6 )RUPDWLRQ &RQWLQXH

5HPHUFLHPHQWV

UHFWLRQV GH WUDGXFWLRQ HW VHV FRQVHLOV

5pVXPp

SRVLWLRQV SpGDJRJLTXHV SRXU OHV \ SUpSDUHU

WLYH GLVVHUWDWLRQ pFULWV DUJXPHQWDWLIV

EDFFDODXUpDW

6XMHW GH EDFFDODXUpDW

5HFXHLO GH UpVXOWDWV

3URSRVLWLRQV GLGDFWLTXHV

7DEOHDX[ SURSRVpV SDU *pUDUG 9LJQHU

7H[WH GH OD YLGpR © 'HPDLQ WRXV YpJDQV" ª

3URGXFWLRQ GH 1DWDFKD

3RXU OD OHFWXUH

7UDYDLO VXU XQ H[HPSOH GH SURGXFWLRQ

5HOHFWXUH GH OD GLVVHUWDWLRQ

5pIpUHQWLHO GHV FRPSpWHQFHV HQ O\FpH

2ULJLQHV GHV ($1$ FDQGLGDWV DX EDFFDODXUpDW HQ HW HQ

RIIUH XQH UHODWLYH OLEHUWp

FROOqJH IUDQoDLV

8QLWp 3pGDJRJLTXH SRXU OHV (OqYHV $OORSKRQHV $UULYDQWV

SHWLW j SHWLW

697 6FLHQFHV GH OD YLH HW GH OD WHUUH

FXHLO H[FOXVLI´

HQ FKDUJH SDVVpH OHXU PDMRULWp

YRLU DQQH[H S

9RLU DQQH[H S

4XHOOHV TXH VRLHQW OHV SUpFRQLVDWLRQV GH OD FLUFXODLUH GH

GHVWLQDQW j GHV pWXGHV VXSpULHXUHV

DOORSKRQHV

VRXOLJQH *X\ &KHUTXL

SOXW{W SRXU pYLWHU WRXWH FRQWHVWDWLRQ

1RXV UDSSHORQV FLGHVVRXV OD QDWXUH HW OHV DWWHQGXV GH

FKDTXH H[HUFLFH pFULW

GHV FRUUHFWHXUV

SUpVHQW YRLU TXHOOHV HQ VRQW OHV VSpFLILFLWpV

WLRQV GRQQpHV FLGHVVRXV VHURQW ELHQW{W REVROqWHV

FRPSUpKHQVLRQ pFULWH

SDU OH FRUSXV ª

ELHQ FRPSULV OH WH[WH

OqJXH SURIHVVHXU HQ qUH 670*

©W\SLTXHPHQW IUDQoDLVª"

VDWLRQ

GX O\FpH WHFKQLTXH *DOLOpH9LHQQH HW GH OD 0/'6

VHPDLQH DX O\FpH (OOD )LW]JHUDOG

2Q DEUpJHUD FHWWH H[SUHVVLRQ SDU VRQ DFURQ\PH )/6FR

0/'6 0LVVLRQ GH /XWWH FRQWUH OH 'pFURFKDJH 6FRODLUH

LOV VH VRQW VWDELOLVpV j DX PRLV GH MDQYLHU

VHFRQGH XQ HQ SUHPLqUH 670*

OD PrPH DFWLYLWp

0RQ VWDJH D FRPPHQFp OH

01$ 0LQHXUV 1RQ $FFRPSDJQpV

OqYHQW GX F\FOH JpQpUDO 1DWDFKD HW $EGHONDGHU

WUDYDLO

´$PpQDJHPHQW GH VXSSRUWV )/0´

SUpFLHXVH SRXU VpPDQWLVHU OH YRFDEXODLUH

ª &HSHQGDQW LO VHPEOH

GRQF j OD IRLV OLQJXLVWLTXHV HW PpWKRGRORJLTXHV

YRLU HQ $QQH[H S

OH GRFXPHQW DPpQDJp SRXU 1DWDFKD

670* 6FLHQFHV HW 7HFKQRORJLHV GX 0DQDJHPHQW HW GH OD *HVWLRQ

UpIOH[LRQ VXU XQ VXMHW OLWWpUDLUH

YRLU $QQH[H S

HQ DQQH[H S

FDQGLGDWV DX[ ($)

V\VWpPDWLTXHPHQW OD SpGDJRJLH OD &6, /\RQ

3RXU DXWDQW OHV UpVXOWDWV UHFXHLOOLV SUpVHQWHQW GHV ELDLV OH SXEOLF GH OD FLWp LQWHUQDWLRQDOH

SHUIRUPDQWV TXH OD PR\HQQH

GHV FDQGLGDWV

3DU DLOOHXUV OD FLWp VFRODLUH LQWHUQDWLRQDOH D HX OD JHQWLOOHVVH GH PH FRQILHU OHV HQTXrWHV SRVW

YRLU $QQH[H S

SRXU FRQVWUXLUH PHV SURSRVLWLRQV GLGDFWLTXHV