[PDF] Organic Chemistry - University of California, Riverside PDF Chapter15.pdf

Carbonyl and Pericyclic Reactions and Mechanisms 16 15 7 Lactones, Lactams, and Cyclic Anhydrides 15-22 Mechanism for Acid Halide Hydrolysis

3 jui 2013 · In the case of lactone hydrolysis, the disproportion is even larger, computational works being especially scarce The existing mechanisms of acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis can be seen as the counterparts of those of neutral hydrolysis, albeit involving the protonated ester, and are classified using the same system

[PDF] Mechanisms of Lactone Hydrolysis in Neutral and Alkaline Conditions

11 jui 2013 · ABSTRACT: The neutral and base-catalyzed hydrolysis of nine carboxylic acid esters was studied using a hybrid supermolecule-PCM

[PDF] HYDROLYSIS

Hydrolysis reactions are generally enhanced by both acids and bases and three independent reaction mechanisms account for neutral, acid and base