Media law in ethiopia pdf

  • How is Ethiopian law issued?

    The state legislature is the highest law-making organ in the state.
    The state legislature promulgates laws in areas that fall under the exclusive jurisdiction of the state government.
    Under the supreme law of the land of Ethiopia52 states are given power to institute a legislative organ called the state council..

  • What are the main source of law in Ethiopia?

    Ethiopia is a federal state with a civil law legal system, combined with procedural laws principally inspired by the common law system.
    The sources of Ethiopian laws include the Constitution, International Treaties, Codes and Statutes, Decrees, Regulations and Directives and Customary Laws..

  • What are the main sources of law in Ethiopia?

    Ethiopia is a federal state with a civil law legal system, combined with procedural laws principally inspired by the common law system.
    The sources of Ethiopian laws include the Constitution, International Treaties, Codes and Statutes, Decrees, Regulations and Directives and Customary Laws..

  • What is the advertising law in Ethiopia?

    The Advertisement Law of 2012 allows Ethiopian nationals and business firms whose capital is not shared by foreign nationals and foreign nationals of Ethiopian origin to undertake advertising activity..

  • What is the media system in Ethiopia?

    The mass media in Ethiopia consist of radio, television and the Internet, which remain under the control of the Ethiopian government, as well as private newspapers and magazines.
    Ten radio broadcast stations, eight AM and two shortwave, are licensed to operate in Ethiopia..

  • What is the role of media in Ethiopia?

    There have been three major forces involved in the evolution of media in Ethiopia: (1) the need to communicate information about Ethiopia to the external world in order to create an international awareness of Ethiopia and its leaders, (2) the need for internal communication to provide information and to develop a sense .

  • What type of law is used in Ethiopia?

    Ethiopia is a federal state with a civil law legal system, combined with procedural laws principally inspired by the common law system.
    The sources of Ethiopian laws include the Constitution, International Treaties, Codes and Statutes, Decrees, Regulations and Directives and Customary Laws..

  • Who controls radio and television in Ethiopia?

    It is headquartered in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and is the country's oldest and largest broadcaster.
    EBC was established by order of Emperor Haile Selassie and initially operated by Thomson, a British firm.
    It is fully owned by the Ethiopian government.
    Its programming includes news, sport, music and other entertainment..

  • Who controls the media in Ethiopia?

    The mass media in Ethiopia consist of radio, television and the Internet, which remain under the control of the Ethiopian government, as well as private newspapers and magazines..

  • Ethiopia is a federal state with a civil law legal system, combined with procedural laws principally inspired by the common law system.
    The sources of Ethiopian laws include the Constitution, International Treaties, Codes and Statutes, Decrees, Regulations and Directives and Customary Laws.
  • Ethiopian journalists sense influence from many agents and sources.
    Access to information, editorial policy and time limits were rated as the three most significant sources of influence in the journalists' work.
  • Law making in Ethiopia is exercised at three levels.
    At a primary level, it is made by the parliament known in Ethiopia as the Ethiopian House of People's Representatives (HPR).
    The laws that the HPR enacts are known as Proclamations.
  • The Advertisement Law of 2012 allows Ethiopian nationals and business firms whose capital is not shared by foreign nationals and foreign nationals of Ethiopian origin to undertake advertising activity.
The hope is to encourage media law reform in Ethiopia, to better enable the media to fulfil its role of providing the public with relevant news and.
The major part of reforming the media law in Ethiopia included amending the hitherto applicable Freedom of Mass Media and Access to Information. Proclamation 

Do Ethiopian Journalists fear a knock on the door?

Three years on, Dessu and four other Ethiopian journalists interviewed by Reuters say they once again fear a knock on the door.
At least 21 journalists and media workers have been detained since early 2020, some international media watchdogs say.

How did media law reform work in Ethiopia?

The major part of reforming the media laws in Ethiopia included amending the hitherto applicable Freedom of Mass Media and Access to Information Proclamation and the Broadcasting Service Proclamation. “The media law reform initiative in general, and the process of drafting the new media laws, was very open and participatory,” says Solomon Goshu.

What are the new media laws?

“The new media laws enable the media and the media’s own institutions, such as:

  • associations for journalists
  • editors and media owners
  • to take responsibility for influencing and regulating the media’s framework conditions
  • media ethics
  • education and general strengthening of the sector and media sustainability financially and qualitatively.
  • Who accredits journalists in Ethiopia?

    When asked about individual cases including:

  • Dessu's
  • she referred questions to the attorney general
  • the federal police and the Ethiopian Media Authority (EMA)
  • which accredits journalists.
    The attorney general's spokesman and federal police did not respond to requests for comment.
  • How did Ethiopia reform the media law?

    The major part of reforming the media law in Ethiopia included amending the hitherto applicable Freedom of Mass Media and Access to Information Proclamation and the Broadcasting Service Proclamation

    The purpose of this article is two-fold

    Who has the right to publish a newspaper in Ethiopia?

    Right to Publish and Organize Without prejudice to the provisions of Article 7 of this Proclamation, every Ethiopian national has the right to establish a mass media

    Journalists have a right to organize themselves into professional associations of their choice

    Editor-in-chief

    Why is media freedom a problem in Ethiopia?

    In the past year, media freedom in Ethiopia has been the subject of major setbacks due to political unrest, ethnic tensions, violent conflicts that have led to assaults and killings of journalists, imprisonment of editors and media owners and closure of regime-critical media

    Media law in ethiopia pdf
    Media law in ethiopia pdf

    Ethnic conflicts in Ethiopia during the 20th and 21st centuries



    Ethnic discrimination in Ethiopia during and since the Haile Selassie epoch has been described using terms including racism, ethnification, ethnic identification, ethnic hatred, ethnicization, and ethnic profiling.
    During the Haile Selassie period, Amhara elites perceived the southern minority languages as an obstacle to the development of an Ethiopian national identity.
    Ethnic discrimination occurred during the Haile Selassie and Mengistu Haile Mariam epochs against Hararis, Afars, Tigrayans, Eritreans, Somalis and Oromos.
    Ethnic federalism was implemented by Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) leader Meles Zenawi and discrimination against Amharas, Ogaden, Oromos and other ethnic groups continued during TPLF rule.
    Liberalisation of the media after Abiy Ahmed became prime minister in 2018 led to strengthening of media diversity and strengthening of ethnically focussed hate speech.
    Ethnic profiling targeting Tigrayans occurred during the Tigray War that started in November 2020.

    Overview of telecommunication in Ethiopia


    Telecommunications in Ethiopia is a monopoly in the control of Ethio telecom, formerly the Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation (ETC).
    As of 2012, 20.524 million cellular phones and 797,500 main line phones were in use.
    Television in Ethiopia was introduced in 1962 with

    Television in Ethiopia was introduced in 1962 with

    Television in Ethiopia was introduced in 1962 with the government owned ETV.
    Color television started in 1979 on an experiment basis with regular transmissions starting in 1984 to commemorate the founding of Workers' Party of Ethiopia (WPE).
    Ethiopia got its first private television broadcaster in 2008 with EBS TV, a US based satellite TV channel mostly focused on infotainment.

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