Department of corrections data

  • Does the US have the highest incarceration rate?

    Not only does the U.S. have the highest incarceration rate in the world; every single U.S. state incarcerates more people per capita than virtually any independent democracy on earth..

  • What are the statistics of the corrections system in the United States?

    As of 2023, 59% of incarcerated people are in state prisons; 12% are in federal prisons; and 29% are in local jails.
    Of the total state and federal prison population, 8% or 96,370 people are incarcerated in private prisons.
    An additional 2.9 million people are on probation, and over 800,000 people are on parole..

  • What state has the highest incarceration rate in 2023?

    Texas is the state with the highest prison population with 133,772 prisoners.
    California is the second state with the highest prison population with 101,441 prisoners.
    Florida follows closely with 80,417 prisoners, while Georgia has the fourth highest prison population with 47,010 prisoners..

  • According to the World Prison Brief database, the Central African Republic has the world's lowest prison rate of any country, with prisoners representing just 16 out of every 100,000 of the population.
  • This over-incarceration of people of color is sometimes referred to as the New Jim Crow, harkening back to one of the most racist periods in U.S. history.
    Data snapshot: While people of color make up about 30 percent of the United States' population, they account for 60 percent of those imprisoned[1].
Corrections to BJS data are posted on this page. Links to the revised publications are provided with a short description of the correction.
During the 2021 Survey of Jails in Indian Country data quality follow-up with the Navajo Department of Corrections in Crownpoint, the respondent informed BJS 
The Department of Corrections (DOC) uses data analytics and business intelligence methods to assist the department with making informed decisions by examining 

How does the Department of Corrections use data analytics?

The Department of Corrections (DOC) uses data analytics and business intelligence methods to assist the department with making informed decisions by examining collected data and identifying new opportunities to further the agency's mission, “To improve public safety by positively changing lives.” .

What is a 96th State Prison Report?

This report is the 96th in a series that began in 1926.
It provides counts of prisoners under the jurisdiction of state, federal, and military correctional authorities in 2021 and includes ,findings on admissions, releases, and imprisonment rates.
The report describes demographic and offense characteristics of state and federal prisoners.

Where can I find information about the Department of Corrections?

All Department of Corrections reports, including:

  • the statistical reports listed below
  • can be found in the Publications archive.
    Below is a list of data sets & statistics embedded throughout the website.
    The Washington State Department of Corrections manages all state-operated adult prisons and supervises adult inmates who live in the community.
  • What is prison data?

    Produces annual national- and state-level data on the number of prisoners in state and federal prison facilities

    Aggregate data are collected on race and sex of prison inmates, inmates held in private facilities and local jails, system capacity, noncitizens, and persons age 17 or younger

    What is the National Corrections reporting program?

    The National Corrections Reporting Program gathers data on prisoners entering and leaving the custody or supervision of state and federal authorities

    The dataset is comprised of three types of data: prisoners who were admitted to prison (Part 1), released from prison (Part 2), or released from parole (Part 3)


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