International law and the question of western sahara
Does the UN Recognise Western Sahara?
Overview. Morocco has claimed authority over Western Sahara since 1975, but the United Nations (UN) does not recognize Moroccan control, calling Western Sahara a “non-self-governing territory.” Morocco controls the most populous area along the Atlantic coastline, more than three-quarters of the territory..
Is Western Sahara a subject of international law?
The court's ruling confirmed the international status of Western Sahara as a non-self-governing territory. The second obstacle was the so-called Marcha Verde (Green March) on Sahara, organized by the King of Morocco, Hassan II, to demonstrate his intentions with regard to Western Sahara..
What is the international status of Western Sahara?
Sovereignty over Western Sahara is contested between Morocco and the Polisario Front and its legal status remains unresolved. The United Nations considers it to be a "non-self-governing territory"..
What is the Western Sahara law?
Sahrawi nationality law (also romanized as Saharawi) is the law of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic's (SADR) governing nationality and citizenship. The SADR is a partially recognized state which claims sovereignty over the entire territory of Western Sahara, but only administers part of it..
Why is the Western Sahara not recognized by the UN?
Overview. Morocco has claimed authority over Western Sahara since 1975, but the United Nations (UN) does not recognize Moroccan control, calling Western Sahara a “non-self-governing territory.” Morocco controls the most populous area along the Atlantic coastline, more than three-quarters of the territory..
Overview. Morocco has claimed authority over Western Sahara since 1975, but the United Nations (UN) does not recognize Moroccan control, calling Western Sahara a “non-self-governing territory.” Morocco controls the most populous area along the Atlantic coastline, more than three-quarters of the territory.
Western Sahara War The conflict erupted after the withdrawal of Spain from the Spanish Sahara in accordance with the Madrid Accords, by which it agreed to give administrative control of the territory to Morocco and Mauritania.
Originally published: 2007
An acquisitive adjacent country, in other words, takes full advantage of international inattention and/or indifference and makes a mockery of recognized legal
countries. A second very important area of international law with respect to Western Sahara concerns the agreements between Morocco and the European Union (EU)
Does South Africa support the right to self-determination of Western Sahara?
MATHU JOYINI ( South Africa) reaffirmed her country’s support for the inalienable right to self-determination of the people of Western Sahara, in line with the United Nations Charter and Assembly resolution 1514 (XV), as well as the 1975 International Court of Justice advisory legal opinion and African Union decisions.
Does the United Nations still play a key role in Western Sahara?
AMINATA OUATTARA CISSE ( Burkina Faso ), underscoring that the United Nations must continue to play a key role in the resolution of the question of Western Sahara, expressed support for the political process initiated by the Secretary-General.
Is Western Sahara an independent state or an occupied territory?
To this day, through the eyes of the United Nations, Western Sahara is neither an independent state nor an occupied territory. It remains a Non-Self Governing territory, though it has not had an Administering Power since Spain’s withdrawal in 1976.
Should Western Sahara be resolved by a diplomatic settlement mechanism?
LUIS FELIPE UGARALLI ( Peru) said it is fundamental for the question of Western Sahara to be resolved through the diplomatic settlement mechanism established by the United Nations, pursuant to the relevant Council resolutions.
Does Western Sahara have territorial sovereignty?
On the other hand, the Court’s conclusion was that the materials and information presented to it did not establish any tie of territorial sovereignty between the territory of Western Sahara and the Kingdom of Morocco or the Mauritanian entity
Should Western Sahara be resolved by a diplomatic settlement mechanism?
LUIS FELIPE UGARALLI ( Peru) said it is fundamental for the question of Western Sahara to be resolved through the diplomatic settlement mechanism established by the United Nations, pursuant to the relevant Council resolutions
Who ruled Western Sahara?
Spain was assigned as the Administering Power over Western Sahara
In the 1970s, following an announcement of a referendum to determine the future of the region, both Morocco and Mauritania claimed a significant relationship with the region
International law and the question of western sahara
1975 ICJ advisory body on Western Sahara
The International Court of Justice Advisory Opinion on Western Sahara was a 1975 advisory, non-binding opinion by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) of two questions presented to it by the UN General Assembly under Resolution 3292 regarding the disputed territory of Western Sahara. Morocco had approached the UN to adjudicate its and Mauritania's claims over the territory.
Bibliography of Western Sahara
This is a list of published books in English which according to reliable sources deal with the general subject of Western Sahara.
Dakhla is a city in the disputed territory of Western
Place in Western Sahara
Dakhla is a city in the disputed territory of Western Sahara, currently occupied by Morocco. It is the capital of the claimed Moroccan administrative region Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab. It has a population of 106,277 and is on a narrow peninsula of the Atlantic Coast, the Río de Oro Peninsula, about 550 km (340 mi) south of Laayoune.
Elections in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic are regularly
Political elections for public offices in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Elections in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic are regularly held by the government-in-exile at a national, regional and local level. Elections are considered to be held under a non-partisan participatory democratic regime, as the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) and the Polisario Front structures are parallel.
Aspect of history
The history of Western Sahara can be traced back to the times of Carthaginian explorer Hanno the Navigator in the 5th century BC. Though few historical records are left from that period, Western Sahara's modern history has its roots linked to some nomadic groups such as the Sanhaja group, and the introduction of Islam and the Arabic language at the end of the 8th century AD.
This article presents a list of military occupations, both historic and contemporary, but only those that have taken place since the customary laws of belligerent military occupation were first clarified and supplemented by the Hague Convention of 1907.
Criteria aiming to distinguish criticism of Israel from antisemitism
The three Ds or the 3D test of antisemitism is a set of criteria formulated by Israeli human rights advocate and politician Natan Sharansky in order to distinguish legitimate criticism of Israel from antisemitism. The three Ds stand for delegitimization, demonization, and double standards, each of which, according to the test, indicates antisemitism. The test is intended to draw the line between on one hand legitimate criticism of the State of Israel, its actions and policies, and on the other hand antisemitism hidden behind a facade of anti-Zionism. The three Ds test is intended to rebut arguments that any criticism toward the State of Israel is considered antisemitic, and therefore legitimate criticism is silenced and ignored. This test was adopted by the U.S. Department of State in 2010, but later replaced by the Working Definition of Antisemitism in 2017.
Western Sahara is a disputed territory on the northwest
Territory in North and West Africa
Western Sahara is a disputed territory on the northwest coast of Africa. About 20% of the territory is controlled by the self-proclaimed Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR); the remaining 80% of the territory is occupied and administered by neighboring Morocco. It has a surface area of 266,000 square kilometres (103,000 sq mi). It is the second most sparsely populated country in the world and the most sparsely populated in Africa, mainly consisting of desert flatlands. The population is estimated at just over 500,000, of which nearly 40% live in Morocco-controlled Laayoune, the largest city in Western Sahara.
Western Sahara conflict
Armed conflict between Morocco and the Polisario Front
The Western Sahara conflict is an ongoing conflict between the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic/Polisario Front and the Kingdom of Morocco. The conflict originated from an insurgency by the Polisario Front against Spanish colonial forces from 1973 to 1975 and the subsequent Western Sahara War against Morocco between 1975 and 1991. Today the conflict is dominated by unarmed civil campaigns of the Polisario Front and their self-proclaimed SADR state to gain fully recognized independence for Western Sahara.
