Competition law and gdpr

  • Does GDPR apply to firms?

    GDPR applies to any and all businesses and organisations which are responsible for handling personal data in the European Union (and the UK) as well as any organisation using data that was collected within participating states..

  • What are the competitive effects of the GDPR?

    Research shows that the GDPR hurt competition by creating greater harms for smaller firms and by increasing market concentration in the data vendor market.
    The evidence for innovation is more mixed, though several studies suggest that the GDPR constrained data-related innovation..

  • What is the law for GDPR?

    The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
    The regulation is an essential step to strengthen individuals' fundamental rights in the digital age and facilitate business by clarifying rules for companies and public bodies in the digital single market..

  • What is the main reason for the GDPR?

    One of the purposes of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is to protect individuals' fundamental rights and freedoms, particularly their right to protection of their personal data.
    The right to one's private life is laid down in the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)..

  • Where and when GDPR is applicable?

    The GDPR protects the data of its citizens and residents, even if it is transferred outside the EU zone, which means that the GDPR applies to all organizations EU and non-EU, that process the personal information of European citizens..

  • Where does GDPR exist?

    In 2016, the EU adopted the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), one of its greatest achievements in recent years.
    It replaces the1995 Data Protection Directive which was adopted at a time when the internet was in its infancy.
    The GDPR is now recognised as law across the EU..

  • Which country has the GDPR regulation act?

    The EEA GDPR applies to all 27 member countries of the European Union (EU).
    It also applies to all countries in the European Economic Area (the EEA).
    The EEA is an area larger than the EU and includes Iceland, Norway, and Liechtenstein..

  • GDPR is a regulation that entails businesses to protect the personal data and privacy of EU citizens.
    In fact, the regulation also demands the monitoring of data that is exported outside the EU.
    The European Parliament adopted the GDPR in April 2016, replacing a rather outdated data protection directive from 1995.
  • Research shows that the GDPR hurt competition by creating greater harms for smaller firms and by increasing market concentration in the data vendor market.
    The evidence for innovation is more mixed, though several studies suggest that the GDPR constrained data-related innovation.
Jul 5, 2023Both the GDPR and Articles 101 and 102 TFEU do not preclude the interaction from unravelling, so it is not contrary to EU law to assert that the 

Does GDPR apply to non-dominant firms?

This means that the GDPR does not impose additional obligations on dominant firms that do not apply to non-dominant firms, as is the case under the abuse of dominance prohibition of EU competition law.
All data controllers have to comply with the same duties set out in the GDPR, irrespective of their size.

How can competition law be influenced by GDPR?

Competition law, in its turn, can take inspiration from the rise of positive duties to show compliance in data protection law in line with the principle of accountability in the GDPR.
A move towards positive duties is also visible in consumer law.

How does the GDPR affect collaborative platforms?

For this reason, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), coupled with the fundamental right to data protection, is used as a yardstick to evaluate the lawfulness of collaborative platforms’ practices vis-à-vis individuals, especially in light of the new right to data portability.

Why is GDPR so important?

The GDPR is the Magna Carta of data protection, the importance of which cannot be overstated.
Yet, as this article shows, the price of data protection through the GDPR is much higher than previously recognized.

How can competition law be influenced by GDPR?

Competition law, in its turn, can take inspiration from the rise of positive duties to show compliance in data protection law in line with the principle of accountability in the GDPR

A move towards positive duties is also visible in consumer law

How does GDPR affect the EU?

50 Art

51 GDPR requires every EU Member State to establish an independent supervisory authority in charge of enforcing the GDPR

In particular, the GDPR harmonizes the enforcement powers of the supervisory authorities and introduces mechanisms of cooperation in cross-border cases

How does the GDPR affect collaborative platforms?

For this reason, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), coupled with the fundamental right to data protection, is used as a yardstick to evaluate the lawfulness of collaborative platforms’ practices vis-à-vis individuals, especially in light of the new right to data portability


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