Competition law vertical

What are the benefits of vertical agreements?
Vertical agreements are often exempted from regulatory controls as they give rise to fewer competition concerns than horizontal agreements, which are concluded between two current or potential competitors, and are seen as promoting efficiency in business..
What is a vertical agreement in the EU competition law?
Vertical agreements normally involve one or both of the parties accepting certain restraints on their freedom of action, such as exclusive dealing requirements and territorial limitations.
This note covers: The development of the European Commission's vertical restraints policy..
What is the difference between vertical and horizontal competition law?
1.
Horizontal Agreements Horizontal agreements are those between competitors, i.e., entities at the same level of distribution.
Vertical agreements are those between parties on different levels of the chain of distribution, such as between a manufacturer and a distributor, or between a wholesaler and a retailer..
In business law, vertical privity is the relationship between companies in a distribution chain (e.g. a manufacturer and a distributor).
Those in vertical privity are jointly liable for product defects in the vertical chain.
Vertical privity is required in the real covenant of real property law.
The new Vertical Guidelines involve a relaxation of the so-called "equivalence principle" between offline and online sales from selective distribution systems, because evidence showed that online sales have developed into a well-functioning sales channel that no longer requires special protection relative to offline
Vertical agreements are those entered into between two or more firms operating at different levels of the market, for example, distribution, agency and franchising agreements.
This Practice note considers the UK competition law regime for vertical agreements.

A vertical agreement is a term used in competition law to denote agreements between firms at different levels of a supply chain. For instance, a manufacturer of consumer electronics might have a vertical agreement with a retailer according to which the latter would promote their products in return for lower prices.

A vertical agreement is a term used in competition law to denote agreements between firms at different levels of a supply chain.Competition issuesEuropean Union: Article 101 EU competition law: block

Competition law vertical

What are the benefits of vertical agreements?

What is a vertical agreement in the EU competition law?

What is the difference between vertical and horizontal competition law?