Computer-assisted sequence analysis

  • How are computers used in DNA sequencing?

    Modern high throughput sequencing is tightly tied to computing.
    For determining the genome sequence of a species of interest, we can break the process into two computer-heavy phases: basecalling and assembly.
    Basecalling is the process of converting the raw output of the detection instrumentation into bases..

  • How are computers used in genetics?

    Computer programs to perform similarity searches of protein and nucleic acid sequences on the sequence databases.
    DNA design, manipulation and drawing tools with graphical interfaces including sequence alignments..

  • How is sequence analysis done?

    In bioinformatics, sequence analysis is the process of subjecting a DNA, RNA or peptide sequence to any of a wide range of analytical methods to understand its features, function, structure, or evolution.
    Methodologies used include sequence alignment, searches against biological databases, and others..

  • What do you mean by computational sequence analysis?

    In bioinformatics, sequence analysis is the process of subjecting a DNA, RNA or peptide sequence to any of a wide range of analytical methods to understand its features, function, structure, or evolution.
    Methodologies used include sequence alignment, searches against biological databases, and others..

  • What is a sequence in computer programming?

    Sequence, the order that commands are executed by a computer, allows us to carry out tasks that have multiple steps.
    In programming, sequence is a basic algorithm: A set of logical steps carried out in order..

  • What is computer analysis of genetic sequence?

    In bioinformatics, sequence analysis is the process of subjecting a DNA, RNA or peptide sequence to any of a wide range of analytical methods to understand its features, function, structure, or evolution.
    Methodologies used include sequence alignment, searches against biological databases, and others..

  • What is the automated DNA sequencing method?

    Automated sequencing has been developed to sequence a really large amount of DNA.
    This procedure uses the principle of the Sanger chain-termination method.
    Instead of labeling dATP in the original Sanger method, each of the dideoxynucleotides used in the reaction is labeled with a different fluorescent marker..

  • What is the role of computer in genome sequencing?

    Data Storage and Management: Genome sequencing generates vast amounts of data.
    Computers are used to store and manage this data efficiently.
    Specialized databases and storage systems are designed to handle the large files associated with DNA sequencing data..

  • What is the sequence analysis method?

    Sequence analysis is a term that comprehensively represents computational analysis of a DNA, RNA or peptide sequence, to extract knowledge about its properties, biological function, structure and evolution..

  • Automatic DNA sequencers detect each of the fluorescent tags and record the sequence of bases (Fig. 4.30).
    Some automatic DNA sequencers can read up to 384 different DNA samples using capillary tubes filled with gel matrix to separate the DNA fragments.
  • MySequence helps you visualise, analyse, and document your DNA sequencing reactions.
  • Sequence analysis is a term that comprehensively represents computational analysis of a DNA, RNA or peptide sequence, to extract knowledge about its properties, biological function, structure and evolution.
On computer-assisted analysis of biological sequences: proline punctuation, consensus sequences, and apolipoprotein repeatsAbstractPublication types.
We describe a number of computer methods that have been applied to the analysis of apolipoprotein sequences. We discuss the suitability of these methods for 

How long does it take to sequence a genome on an NGS machine?

Thanks to the advances in processing, scientists can sequence an entire genome on an NGS machine in just days, compared to the years it took on a Sanger Sequencer.
This increase in processing power and data generation necessitated a comparable increase in storage capacity, as an NGS machine can produce 1 terabyte of data in a single day.

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How much data can a Sanger sequencer produce a day?

As a result, NGS systems output about 15,000 times as much data per day as a Sanger Sequencer (Figure 1).
Thanks to the advances in processing, scientists can sequence an entire genome on an NGS machine in just days, compared to the years it took on a Sanger Sequencer.

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How was Sanger sequencing used in the Human Genome Project?

Sanger Sequencing, the method used in the Human Genome Project, could only read small fragments of DNA at a time.
These overlapping reads were put together to produce longer strands and finally assemble the entire genome.

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What are the implication of the advancements in sequencing technology?

A major implication of the advancements in sequencing technology is the rise of at-home genetic testing kits, such as:

  • 23andMe.
    Although such tests do not sequence the entire genome, their success has been enabled by the low cost of NGS and the availability of modern sequencing technologies.
  • In mathematics, a sign sequence, or ±1–sequence or bipolar sequence, is a sequence of numbers, each of which is either 1 or −1.
    One example is the sequence.

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