Control systems biology example

  • What are biological control systems in physiology?

    “Biological Control Systems,” a sub-topic of Control Theory, arises from a control engineering perspective of the function, organization, and coordination of these multi-scale biological systems and the control mechanisms that enable them to carry out their functions effectively..

In this presentation, we provide an overview of how physiological life is made possible by control, and demonstrate the usefulness of a control engineering 
Many diseases arise from the failure or malfunction of one or more control system components. For example, diabetes arises as a result of the failure in the control system responsible for blood glucose regulation. However, the type of diabetes depends on which component of this control system failed.

What are biological control systems?

“Biological Control Systems,” a sub-topic of Control Theory, arises from a control engineering perspective of the function, organization, and coordination of these multi-scale biological systems and the control mechanisms that enable them to carry out their functions effectively

What control systems control your body?

These control systems all function in roles that control the signals that direct your body’s actions

The central nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord

The brain and spinal cord are protected by bony structures, membranes, and fluid

What is an example of a control system?

For instance, as the authors of [ 15] in this special issue write: The nervous system acts as a controller for locomotion

Indeed, central pattern generators are an important example of control systems, and many analyses of motor control systems have appeared in Biological Cybernetics [ 13, 16, 18, 33, 36 ]

Examples of biological control include the destruction of the citrophilus mealybug in California by two parasitic species of chalcid wasps imported from Australia, Coccophagus gurneyi and Tetracnemus pretiosus; the effective predation of an Australian ladybird beetle, or vedalia beetle (Rodolia cardinalis), on the cottony cushion scale in California; the limiting of the proliferation of the European rabbit in Australia by...

Some notable examples of classical biological control include the use of decapitating flies (several Pseudacteon species) against red imported fire ants, and a group of flea beetles, thrips, and stem borers used against alligator weed.A heated glasshouse is an ideal location for biological control as it is enclosed and the temperature can be altered to suit the specific control agent. Examples of biological control include: control of glasshouse whitefly with the parasite wasp Encarsia control of glasshouse red spider mite with Phytoseiulus

Types of biological pest control [ edit]

  • Importation [ edit] Rodolia cardinalis, the vedalia beetle, was imported from Australia to California in the 19th century, successfully controlling cottony cushion scale. ...
For example, hypertension results from a malfunctioning blood pressure control system, hypocalcemia from a malfunctioning calcium homeostasis system, and Type 1 diabetes from a failure of the blood glucose control system.

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