Criminal justice procedures

Steps in the criminal justice process include the investigation and arrest, pretrial activities, adjudication, sentencing, and corrections. The investigation provides police with the opportunity to collect evidence and attempt to reconstruct the crime as it occurred.

The following are the basic steps: investigation, arrest, prosecution, indictment / information, arraignment, pretrial detention / bail, plea bargaining, trial, sentencing, appeals, punishment / rehabilitation.

What is a criminal justice process?

Criminal justice is a process, involving a series of steps beginning with a criminal investigation and ending with the release of a convicted offender from correctional supervision

Rules and decision making are at the center of this process

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