Demographic dividend

At an early stage of this transition, fertility rates fall, leading to fewer young mouths to feed.
During this period, the labor force temporarily grows more rapidly than the population dependent on it, freeing up resources for investment in economic development and family welfare.
Demographic dividend refers to the growth in an economy that is the result of a change in the age structure of a country's population.
The change in age structure is typically brought on by a decline in fertility and mortality rates.
The demographic dividend occurs because of fertility declines that follow child mortality declines. 1,14 For example, in the absence of its fertility decline, Asia's child dependency ratio would have been more than twice as large. 15 Human capital expenditures are highest per child where fertility rates are lowest.

Demographic dividend is economic growth brought on by a change in the structure of a country's population, usually a result of a fall in fertility and mortality rates. The demographic dividend comes as there's an increase in the working population's productivity, which boosts per capita income.

Demographic dividend, as defined by the United Nations Population Fund, is "the economic growth potential that can result from shifts in a population’s age structure, mainly when the share of the working-age population is larger than the Wikipedia

Key Takeaways. Demographic dividend is economic growth brought on by a change in the structure of a country's population, usually a result of a fall in fertility and mortality rates. The demographic dividend comes as there's an increase in the working population's productivity, which boosts per capita income.

Recent education dividend theory

Recent research shows that the demographic dividend is an education-triggered dividend

Statistical overview

Approximately 1

Examples

East Asia provides some of the most compelling evidence to date of the demographic dividend

Four mechanisms for growth in the demographic dividend

During the course of the demographic dividend there are four mechanisms through which the benefits are delivered

After the demographic dividend, demographic tax

The urgency to put in place appropriate policies is magnified by the reality that what follows the “demographic dividend” is a time when the

Does the demographic dividend work in Sub-Saharan Africa?

In contrast, the persistent high fertility rates in sub-Saharan African countries in the face of mortality declines have been a major bottleneck to initiate the demographic dividend (Canning et al

2015 )

Moreover, the demographic dividend would not automatically magnify its benefits without proper policy environments in place

What is a demographic dividend?

Demographic dividend occurs when the proportion of working people in the total population is high because this indicates that more people have the potential to be productive and contribute to growth of the economy

When should a country take a second demographic dividend?

Countries at the intermediate stage have the opportunity to exploit the first demographic dividend

The second dividend begins toward the end of the intermediate phase and extends through the late phase, but the policies for realizing the second dividend are best established during the intermediate phase

Demographic dividend refers to the growth in an economy that is the result of a change in the age structure of a country’s population. The change in age structure is typically brought on by a decline in fertility and mortality rates.