Demography is the
statistical study of human populations. Demography examines the size, structure, and movements of populations over space and time. It uses methods from history, economics, anthropology, sociology, and other fields.Demography is
the study of human populations, in particular their size and composition, and how they change through fertility (births), migration, aging, and mortality (deaths). Demography also includes analysis of the economic, social, environmental, and biological causes and consequences of population change.
Some other writers have taken a more’ comprehensive view in defining the discipline of demography which covers more clearly its nature and score For example, Hauser and Duncan define it in the following manner: �Demography is the study of size, territorial distribution, and composition of population changes therein, and the components of such changes, which may be identified as natality, mortality, territorial movement...
Nature of Demography The
scientific nature of demography is pointed out by “Irene Taeuber” that the improved data, new techniques and precise measurement of the demographic transition has become science rather than literature. Grauman also emphasized that demography is both abstract science and applied technology.
The Nature of Demography is a response to these enormous changes. Written by one of the world’s leading demographers, this authoritative text offers a systematic and coherent overview of the fundamental ideas governing the study of present and future populations.