Dental anatomy of maxillary central incisor

  • What are the anatomical features of maxillary central incisors?

    The mesial aspect of the maxillary central incisors is triangular.
    The base is located at the cervix and the apex at the incisal ridge.
    A characteristic feature of these specific incisors is that the incisal ridge of the crown and the center of the tooth are perfectly aligned..

  • What are the anatomical features of the maxillary central incisor?

    The mesial aspect of the maxillary central incisors is triangular.
    The base is located at the cervix and the apex at the incisal ridge.
    A characteristic feature of these specific incisors is that the incisal ridge of the crown and the center of the tooth are perfectly aligned..

  • What is the anatomy of the maxillary incisor?

    Surface anatomy.
    The palatal side of the maxillary central incisor has a smooth rounded convexity, called cingulum near the cervical line, and has a large concavity, called the palatal fossa.
    Along the mesial and distal sides of the palatal fossa are little elevated linear prominences called marginal ridges..

  • Compared to the maxillary central incisor, the maxillary lateral incisor has more rounded mesial and distal incisal angles.
    The distal outline is always more rounded.
    The root is often tapered distally, often with a sharp curve distally and to an apex; however, the curve can be absent.
  • Lingually, the surface form of the maxillary central incisor is more irregular.
    The largest part of the middle and incisal portions of the lingual area is concave.
    Mesial and distal marginal ridges border the concavity, the lingual portion of the incisal ridge, and the convexity apically to the cingulum.Jan 9, 2015
  • Maxillary.
    Central incisors are larger than lateral incisors in both permanent and deciduous dentition.
    Viewed from the buccal aspect, the incisal (cutting) edge of central incisors are straight, whereas the incisal edge of lateral incisors slope toward the distal side, giving them a shorter distal crown height.
The maxillary central incisor presents with a more rounded distoincisal angle than the mesioincisal angle, and this tooth is slightly larger mesiodistally than it is labiolingually. The facial contour shaped by the mesiobuccal and distobuccal line angles greatly influence the aesthetics of these teeth.
The maxillary central incisors are centered in the maxilla, one on either side of the median line, with the mesial surface of each in contact with the mesial surface of the other. The maxillary and mandibular central incisors are the only neighboring teeth in the dental arches with mesial surfaces in contact.
Dental anatomy of maxillary central incisor
Dental anatomy of maxillary central incisor
Maxillary lateral incisor agenesis (MLIA) is lack of development (agenesis) of one or both of the maxillary lateral incisor teeth.
In normal human dentition, this would be the second tooth on either side from the center of the top row of teeth.
The condition is bilateral if the incisor is absent on both sides or unilateral if only one is missing.
It appears to have a genetic component.

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