Are pastes occlusive?
Conclusions: We conclude that the classical two-phase pastes such as the zinc oxide pastes have no absorptive features.
On the contrary, these formulations are highly occlusive.
Therefore lipophilic pastes are only indicated when protection of intact skin against aggressive body exudates and humidity is required..
How are pastes different from ointments?
The difference between a paste and an ointment is, pharmaceutically speaking, only a gradual one.
The former contains more solid substances, which makes it thick.
Generally speaking, pastes are mixtures of powders with fats..
What are pharmaceutical pastes?
In pharmacology, paste is a basic pharmaceutical form.
It consists of a fatty base (e.g., petroleum jelly) and at least 25% of a solid substance (e.g., zinc oxide).
Pharmaceutical pastes are typically intended for external application to the skin.
They are usually thick and do not melt at physiologic temperatures..
What is the difference between a paste and an ointment?
The difference between a paste and an ointment is, pharmaceutically speaking, only a gradual one.
The former contains more solid substances, which makes it thick.
Generally speaking, pastes are mixtures of powders with fats..
What is the difference between ointment and pastes?
Pastes are very thick and stiff; whereas, ointments are soft semisolid preparations.
Pastes are less greasy; whereas, ointments are greasy.
Pastes are generally applied with a spatula or are spread on lint; whereas, ointments are simply applied on the skin..
What is the formulation of paste?
Formulation of paste
Melt the white soft paraffin (50%) on water bath and add small amount of melted base with continuous triturating until smooth.
Gradually add remainder of the base and mix until cool and a uniform paste obtained, pack in a suitable container..
- Abstract.
Background: Pastes are semisolid stiff preparations containing a high proportion of finely powdered material.
Powders such as zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, starch, kaolin or talc are incorporated in high concentrations into a preferably lipophilic, greasy vehicle. - Conclusions: We conclude that the classical two-phase pastes such as the zinc oxide pastes have no absorptive features.
On the contrary, these formulations are highly occlusive.
Therefore lipophilic pastes are only indicated when protection of intact skin against aggressive body exudates and humidity is required. - Paste is a suspension of a solid in a liquid.
Granular solids are mixed with fluids to form different kinds of pastes.