An elongated dust and gas feature named X7 has a mass of about 50 Earth masses and is on an orbital path around Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the center of our Milky Way Galaxy, that would take 170 years to complete.,Feb 27, 2023An elongated dust and gas feature named X7 has a mass of about 50 Earth masses and is on an orbital path around Sagittarius A*, ,A new study by scientists from UCLA and the Keck Observatory suggests that the object, called X7, could be a cloud of dust and gas that was created when two stars collided.
The researchers believe it will eventually be drawn toward the black hole and will disintegrate.,Approximately 26,000 light years away, a strange and enormous cloud is being stretched and strained under the tremendous tidal forces of Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy.
In just 13 years, astronomers expect this cloud, known as X7, to be torn to shreds by the extreme environment.,Astronomers Observe Elongated Object near Milky Way's Central Black Hole.
An elongated dust and gas feature named X7 has a mass of about 50 Earth masses and is on an orbital path around Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the center of our Milky Way Galaxy, that would take 170 years to complete.,Based on its trajectory, the team estimates X7 will make its closest approach to Sgr A* around the year 2036, then dissipate completely soon after.
The gas and dust constituting X7 will eventually get dragged toward Sgr A* and may later cause some fireworks as it heats up and spirals into the black hole.,The dust cloud, called X7 and about as massive as 50 Earths, is orbiting our galaxy's supermassive black hole Sagittarius A*.
Over the past 20 years, astronomers have observed the cloud's journey using the W.
M. Keck Observatory on Mauna Kea in Hawaiʻi, one of the world's most powerful telescopes.,The fact that X7 won't survive its upcoming pass puts a limit on its age.
Its orbit is only 170 years long, so the cloud can't be more than that many years old.
How many Earths does x7 have?
X7 has a mass of about 50 Earths and is on an orbital path around our galaxy’s black hole, called Sagittarius A* (or Sgr A*), that would take 170 years to complete.
What is the speed of X7?
X7 is one of a multitude of filaments that exist in the Milky Way 's galactic center. These filaments, called the G objects, orbit extremely fast around the vicinity of the black hole, at speeds of up to 490 miles per second (790 kilometers per second).
Will X7 make it to the Milky Way?
X7 is on a 170-year-long elliptical orbit around the Milky Way 's supermassive black hole, called Sagittarius A*. Changes to the shape of the debris cloud, however, suggest that it won't make it that far.