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Disaster Risk Reduction

Sphere Thematic Sheets (TS) explain Sphere's relevance for a specif ic theme. Here, we The Sphere Handbook does not explicitly mention DRR in its principles an d standards. However, Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction in Emergency Response "Relief aid must strive to reduce future vulnerabilities to disaster as well as (NGO Code of Conduct, Principle 8) ȴDisaster risk reduction (DRR) is the concept and practice of reducing the risk of disaster through systematic ΍Ζ people and property, wise management of land and the environment, and im proving preparedness for adverse events capacities, (2) Reduction of exposure, (3) Reduction of vulnerabilit ies and (4) Enhancing capacities *please see ȴ in frequency and intensity, many of them exacerbated

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and risks as well as complex crises. 6)'55

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, reduce existing risks and avoid new ones. reducing existing ones. DRR strengthens capacities, S Underlying drivers can be poverty, inequality and environmental

Common principles and

Both Sphere and the Sendai Framework follow a

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Understanding people's vulnerabilities and exposure its Handbook, Sphere provides guidance for groups and support their active involvement in (see

The commits to putting people

Guiding Principles include the protection of people people.

Building on the Humanitarian Charter, the four

focus on impartial and especially for vulnerable groups (PP 2), ensuring

SFDRR Paragraph 5 calls for protecting people,

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livelihood strategies, as well as the risks they face.

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complemented by traditional knowledge. DVVLVWDQFH, addresses the use of forecasts and early people to protect their assets before their lives and

SPHERE THEMATIC SHEET 2: Disaster Risk Reduction2

SFDRR Priority 4: Enhancing disaster preparedness for

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assessments, community disaster preparedness plans capacities and exposure to risk.

SFDRR Priority 2: Strengthening disaster risk

Building back better, for example with hurricane- and avoid creating new risks to a community, for example should also support the communities' resilience

ȴ (see Sphere Food security chapter -

SFDRR Priority 4: Enhancing disaster preparedness

recovery, rehabilitation and reconstruction.

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engagement and partnership, as well as inclusive,

Inclusive, gender-sensitive

range of barriers, which constitute social and cultural barriers such as the lack of

Partner standards

leadership of at-risk groups and create an enabling this broad approach. so doing, Sphere contributes to understanding

SPHERE THEMATIC SHEET 2: Disaster Risk Reduction3

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population groups in planning and practice and to take . The Washington Group Questions

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