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InternationalRoundTable

(Piedmont,Italy,14to17March2001)

WORKINGDEFINITIONS

INUSEBYINTERGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONS

Organization

Afiica

AfricanIntellectualProperty

Organization(AIPO)

Organisationafricainedela

proprieteintellectuelle(OAPI)

RepliesofInter-GovernmentalOrganizations

Workingdefinitions

RegionalOrganizations

Definitionsand/orcomments

l'ensembledes l'espace. Ces productionsconcernent: i)lefolklore; ii)lessitesetmonuments; ili)lesensembles. tecbnologiques

Entrentnotammcntdanscettedefinition:

gestes,mythes,devinettes; b)lesstylesartistigues d)lestraditionsec1ucativcs La sociales,economiques,culturelles etpolitiques.

Workingdefinitions-IGOs,7March2001,page1

AsiaandthePacific

AssociationofSouth-East

AsianNations(ASEAN)

Associationdes

Nationsde

l'Asie duSud-I2st(ASEAN)

Secretariat

ofthePacific

Community(SPC)

Secretariatdela

Communaute

duPacificlue(CPS) literature, culture. example.

Englishversion

Pacificislands(adoptedattheSymposium

expressed -gamesandsports,

111USIC,

-language, -landandseaandair, -culturalenvironmentalresources, indigenouspeoplesancestralremains, humangeneticmaterials, scientific,agl:icultural,technical permanently

Workingdefinitions-IGOs,7March2001,page2

SeethetextoftheDeclaration(attached).

Versiol1ual1r;ai8e

15au19fevrier1999):

cultures acquis leselementssuivants,sanss'ylimiter: lesinstitutionssociales -lesdanses,les

Iesjeux

etlessports, lamusique, -laIangue, laterre,la meretl'air, -lesressources environnementalesculturelles, -touslesobjetsmateriels etlesbiensculturelsmeubles, -touslessavoirs

WorkingdefinitionsTGOs,7March2001,page3

numeriques, lesfilmsetIesenregistrementssonores).

VoirletextedelaDeclaration(ci-joint).

Workingdefinitions-IGOs,7March2001,page4

delafrancopbonieINodefinition.

Organization

Agence

(ACCT)

Agencyoflar:;rancopbonie

(ACTC)

IslamicEducational,Scientific

andCultural

Organization

(ISESCO)

Organisationislamique

pour l'education,lessciencesetla culture(ISESCO)

Interregionalorganizations

Definitionsand/orcomments

enseignernentsdel'islam heurterl'essencedel'islam. d'artisanat identite». categorie dessavoirstraditionnels. qui peuplesislamiques,l'islamest prescriptionsdelaCharia,

Workingdefinitions-IGOs,7March2001,page5

Organization

ConventiononBiological

DiversitySecretariat

Secretariat

delaConventionsur la diversitebiologique

InternationalOrganizations

Definitionsand/orcomments

lifestylesrelevantforthe

Thisalsoencompassesthekeyelements

system ofself-managementthatgovernsresourceuse. iii.relationshipamongtheirusers; perspective indecision-making. indigenousandlocalcommunities. relatedprovisions. elaborated pertaining ceremonies,symbolsandtechnical

Workingdefinitions-lOOs,7March2001,page6

UNHCHR

photographs,videotapeoraudiotape.»

El1glishversiOl1

Guidelil1es

Difinitions

includinglanguages,the objects,sites,knowledge based upontheirheritage. 13. medicinal,biodiversity-re1ated remedies,medicinesandtheuse 14. anassociation

VersiOl1tral1(;aise

Directives

Dijinitiom

susceptiblesd'etre

Workingdefinitions-IGOs,7March2001,page7

InternationalLabourOffice

(ILO)

Organisationinternationale

du travail(OTT) techniques,medicinales, lescultigenes, immeublestelsquelessites 14. gardiens.Lesproprietaires autochtones. peoples, institutions, theyarecoveredbytheseprovisions.Thoseofparticularrelevanceareoutlinedbelow. socialandculturalidentities.Thisa labour,cultures andenvironmentofthepeoplesconcerned». andtribalpeopleshavetheright as passedfromgenerationtogeneration. needs, establishtheir theybelong.

Workingdefinitions-lOOs,7March2001,page8

WoddTradeOrganization

(WTO)

Organisationmondiale

du commerce(OMC)

WorldHealthOrganization

(WHO)

Organisationmondialedela

sante(OMS) respect, geographic,social medicines.

Abstractfromtheletter(21.2.01):

the the concentrateonherbalmedicines.

Certaindefinitionsinthefield

consistent,certaintermshave researchofherbalmedicines. definitionsareforreferenceonly: roasting, steeping

Workingdefinitions-IGOs,7March2001,page9

WorldIntellectualProperty

Organization(WIPO)

Organisationmondialede

la proprieteintellectuelle(OMPI) herbalproducts, acknowledged tobesafeandeffective,andmaybeacceptedbynational authorities. mentalstatusofthebody. defined

Abstractfrom thereply(attached):

missions(FFM's),aswellastheresults Propertyand TraditionalKnowledgeheldin1998and1999.

Beforelistingthe

dialogue. lack traditionalknowledge related, indifferentlanguages; meaning. particular indigenouscommunitiesare questions

4.Asmentionedabove, theworkingdefinitionsbelowareascontainedinthedraftreporton\X7IPO'sfact-finding

missions "traditionalknowledge" andknowledgeholder"aresetoutbelow:

ExpressionsofFolldore

(the forms subdivided expressions material suchasstone, sculptures,pottery,

Heritage

"heritage This videotapeoratldiotajJe."

Indigenous

Populations

i,

Protection

andtheirrepresentativeorganizations. WIPOusestheterm"indigenous"communities,peoplesand nationsinthesenseassodescribed.

IndigenousKnowledge

Indigenousknowledgeisknowledgeheldandusedbycommunities,peoplesand nationsthatareindigenousasdescribed

above.Indigenousknowledge indigenous. (seefigure1). ii

Workingdefinitions-IGOs,7March2001,pa'T

Figure1.

TraditionalKnowledge

include"indigenouscultural

WTPOcurrentlyusesthe

generally territory;havegenerally knowledge;"expressions description suchas knowledQ"e".

TraditionalKnowledgeHolder

andnationsaretraditional knowledgeholders, iE/CNA/Sub.2/1986/7andAdd.1-4

TerminologicalandDefinitionalIssues

1.Introduction

to

FFM'saspartofanexplorative

study intellectualpropertyrights closed,andarevisedReportwillbepublished assoonaspossible.ThedraftReportis available onWIPO'swebsiteat

AsthedraftReportnotes,one

oftheneedsandexpectationsofTKholders identifiedbyWIPOduringtheFFM'srelates tocertainterminologicalanddefinitional FFM's andaccess fromSeptember establishmentof onthethree context 2 session an observercapacity. n.WorkingDefinitions WJPO

TraditionalKnowledgeheldin1998and1999.

framework rangingfromfoodandagriculture,theenvironment, health,humanrights,and addition, differentlanguages; definition

Itwouldbeincorrecttoassumethat

allindigenouscommunitiesarehomogenous. acknowledgestheright oftheconservation, 3 draftreporton offurtherreflection andwillundergosomerevision. offolklore","heritage", knowledgeholder"aresetoutbelow:

ExpressionsofFolklore

Provisions").Section2

areunderstood ofsuchacommunity. merelypracticaltraditions ofthe consist protectedexpressionsoffolklore. ofthemosttypical kinds forms kinds asstone,wood,textile,gold, etc.TheModelProvisionsalsogiveexamples ofeachofthefourformsofexpressions. of 4

Heritage

11and12oftheDraft

ofIndigenousPeople,1995, of currentlyunderrevision.However,paragraph

12currentlyprovidesthat:

definedbytherelevantconventions kinds medicinesandtherationaluse propertysuchassacredsites,sites ofhistoricalsignificance,andburials;and docwnentation audiotape.

Indigenous

of indigenouscommunities,peoplesandnations as"thosewhich,havingahistorical ofthesocietiesnowprevailing oftheircontinuedexistence aspeoples, systems". sodescribed. 5

IndigenousKnowledge

nationsthatareindigenous

Thatis

knowledgeisindigenous(seefigure 1).2

Figure1.

TraditionalKnowledge

"Traditionalknowledge" torefertotradition-based toknowledgesystems, aspertainingtoaparticularpeople constantlyevolvinginresponse ofmusic,dance, asnames, thisdescriptionof TKwouldbeitemsnotresultingfromintellectual activityinthe ashumanremains,languagesin 6 "intellectualproperty"inthebroadsense

Forpurposes

forWIPO,hadthesamemeaning astheshorter"traditionalknowledge". todescribethe scope shouldbedefined.

TraditionalKnowledgeHolder

[End ofDocument]

IE/CNA/Sub.2/198617andAdd.1-4

HumanRights(WIPO,1999),p.97atpp.98-99

quotesdbs_dbs30.pdfusesText_36

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