Valentinian cosmology

  • What did Valentinians believe?

    Although the Valentinians publicly professed their faith in one God, "in their own private meetings they insisted on discriminating between the popular image of God – as master, king, lord, creator, and judge – and what that image represented: God understood as the ultimate source of all being." Aside from the Church .

  • What do Valentinians believe?

    Although the Valentinians publicly professed their faith in one God, "in their own private meetings they insisted on discriminating between the popular image of God – as master, king, lord, creator, and judge – and what that image represented: God understood as the ultimate source of all being.".

  • What is the cosmology of Gnosticism?

    According to the Gnostics, this world, the material cosmos, is the result of a primordial error on the part of a supra-cosmic, supremely divine being, usually called Sophia (Wisdom) or simply the Logos..

  • What is the doctrine of Valentinus?

    Valentinus, (flourished 2nd century ce), Egyptian religious philosopher, founder of Roman and Alexandrian schools of gnosticism, a system of religious dualism (belief in rival deities of good and evil) with a doctrine of salvation by gnōsis, or esoteric knowledge..

  • Dualism is the doctrine that the universe is built on two separate, opposing principles—the material and the spiritual or good and evil.
    Gnosticism certainly involves hostility toward the bodily, material world, which it sees as the realm of error, imperfection, and evil.
  • Jesus is identified by some Gnostics as an embodiment of the supreme being who became incarnate to bring gnōsis to the earth, while others adamantly denied that the supreme being came in the flesh, claiming Jesus to be merely a human who attained enlightenment through gnosis and taught his disciples to do the same.
  • Valentinus taught that there were three kinds of people, the spiritual, psychical, and material; and that only those of a spiritual nature received the gnosis (knowledge) that allowed them to return to the divine Pleroma, while those of a psychic nature (ordinary Christians) would attain a lesser or uncertain form of
Cosmology. Valentinian literature described the primal being, called Bythos, as the beginning of all things. After ages of silence and contemplation, Bythos gave rise to other beings by a process of emanation.
Cosmology. Valentinian literature described the primal being, called Bythos, as the beginning of all things. After ages of silence and contemplation, Bythos gave rise to other beings by a process of emanation.
Valentinianism was one of the major Gnostic Christian movements that originated from Roman Catholicism. Founded by Valentinus in the 2nd century AD,  The Valentinian systemSophiaSoteriologySacraments

How did Valentinius develop cosmology?

Circa 153 AD, Valentinius developed a complex cosmology outside the Sethian tradition.
At one point he was close to being appointed the Bishop of Rome of what is now the Roman Catholic Church.
Works attributed to his school are listed below, and fragmentary pieces directly linked to him are noted with an asterisk:.

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Where did Valentinus come from?

"Valentinus and Valentinians".
Catholic Encyclopedia.
New York:

  • Robert Appleton Company.
    The ancient primary sources for Valentinus are:Irenaeus, Against Heresies I.1 seq. and III.4; Hippolytus of Rome, Philosophumena, VI, 20–37; Tertullian, Adv.
    Valentin.; .
  • ,

    Who were some famous Valentinians?

    Notable Valentinians included Heracleon, Ptolemy, Florinus, Marcus and Axionicus.
    Valentinus professed to have derived his ideas from Theodas or Theudas, a disciple of Paul.
    Valentinus drew freely on some books of the New Testament.

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    Why are Valentinian works called Valentinians?

    Valentinian works are named in reference to the bishop and teacher Valentinius.
    Circa 153 AD, Valentinius developed a complex cosmology outside the Sethian tradition.
    At one point he was close to being appointed the Bishop of Rome of what is now the Roman Catholic Church.


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