Criminal law of the people's republic of china

  • How does China punish criminals?

    In practice, China traditionally uses the firing squad as its standard method of execution.
    However, in recent years, China has adopted lethal injection as its sole method of execution, though execution by firing squad can still be administered..

  • How does the criminal justice system work in China?

    Each level of China's local court system follows a two-hearing model: if a litigant is unhappy with the outcome of their first court proceeding, they can appeal to a court of the next higher level.
    The second court's decision is final..

  • What are the criminal offenses in China?

    A crime refers to an act that endangers the sovereignty and territorial integrity and security of the state; dismembers the state and subverts the political power of the people's dictatorship and overthrows the socialist system; disrupts social order and economic order; violates property owned by the state or .

  • What is criminal responsibility in China?

    A person of 16 years of age who commits crime shall be criminally responsible; a person of 14 years of age but below 16 shall be criminally responsible for murder, assault causing death(s) or grievous bodily harm, rape, robbery, drug trafficking/drug dealing, arson, bombing, and/or poisoning..

  • What is the criminal justice system of China?

    The basic parts of China's criminal justice system are the public security agencies, the people's procuratorates, the people's courts, and the ministries of education, justice, and public security..

  • Arrest and detention
    You may be subject to an INTERPOL Notice.
    Chinese criminal law is applicable to both citizens of China and foreigners who commit crimes within the territory of China.
    The police can detain suspects for up to 37 days before the prosecutor approves the arrest.
  • Article 1: This law is formulated on the basis of the Constitution to ensure the correct implementation of the Criminal Law, to punish crime, protect the people, safeguard national security and the public safety of society, and to defend the socialist social order。
  • The basic approach to crime control is deterrence through severe penalties (including capital punishment) coupled with social stigmatization against offenders and their families.
    Unreported crime can be assumed to be extensive, however.
The tasks of the PRC Criminal Law are to use punishment struggle against all criminal acts to defend national security, the political power of the people's democratic dictatorship, and the socialist system; to protect stateowned property and property collectively owned by the laboring masses; to protect citizens'

Does China have a criminal law?

This Law shall be applicable to crimes which are stipulated in international treaties concluded or acceded to by the People's Republic of China and over which the People's Republic of China exercises criminal jurisdiction within the scope of obligations, prescribed in these treaties, it agrees to perform.

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What happens if a person commits a crime outside China?

Any person who commits a crime outside the territory and territorial waters and space of the People's Republic of China, for which according to this Law he should bear criminal responsibility, may still be investigated for his criminal responsibility according to this Law, even if he has already been tried in a foreign country.

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What is Article 9 of the Chinese criminal law?

Article 9 This Law shall be applicable to crimes which are stipulated in international treaties concluded or acceded to by the People's Republic of China and over which the People's Republic of China exercises criminal jurisdiction within the scope of obligations, prescribed in these treaties, it agrees to perform.

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Who is liable for a crime in China?

Article 6 This Law shall be applicable to anyone who commits a crime within the territory and territorial waters and space of the People's republic of China, except as otherwise specifically provided by law.
This Law shall also be applicable to anyone who commits a crime on board a ship or aircraft of the People's Republic of China.


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