Cytology direct smear

  • What is a smear cytology?

    Definitions of cytologic smear. a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope. synonyms: cytosmear, smear..

  • What is direct smear in cytology?

    Direct smears as described above.
    Cytocentrifuge smears, which are prepared using the cytocentrifuge method.
    This method concentrates the material and is especially advantageous when few cells are present in a large amount of fluid, such as pleural or peritoneal fluids.
    Centrifuge smears using membrane filters..

  • What is the technique of smearing in cytology?

    In cytological smear, the sample is either smeared on a glass slide or made on a monolaye, and it is subsequently stained with the following stains- Papanicolaou, Diff quick and heamatoxylin and eosin.
    Samples of CB are fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin and then treated as a tissue block..

Nov 15, 2021Compared to direct smear cytology (DSC), LBC has lower background elements (such as cellular debris, inflammatory cells, and blood cells),  IntroductionMaterial and MethodsResultsDiscussion
Nov 15, 2021Conclusion. This study shows higher sensitivity and higher specificity of Thinprep liquid-based cytology than direct smear cytology, especially  IntroductionMaterial and MethodsResultsDiscussion

Blood Smear Technique

1. Place a small drop of deposit near one end of glass slide. 2

Nickel Method

It is simple to describe and fast to execute. Spreading of the specimen in a close circular fashion instead of laterally reduces the risk of dried dust

Pull-Apart Method

The pull-apart approach is a successful general-purpose strategy for mouse-free cellular fluids

Crosshatch Method

A crosshatch approach is an excellent option for cellular body fluids, especially those that contain lots of blood

Crush (MASH) Method

Specimens containing dense mucus may need more vigorous intervention to split up the mucus properly

Large Volume Centrifugation

Historically, large-volume centrifugation has been used to keep the fluid specimen contained

Fishtail Smear

If the specimen is suspected to be hemorrhagic fishtail smear is suggestive. Buffy coat is collected for the selection of malignant cells

Small Volume Centrifugation

Small volume (average 0.5ml) specimen that does not produce a sufficiently buffy layer for a smear may be handled by cyto-centrifugation

Membrane Filtration

Specially designed filter paper comprising microscopic pore with membrane filtration from which fluid sample can be drawn

Can a direct smear be used to diagnose a Cell Block?

Direct smears are sometimes the only available materials for diagnosis

In the absence of cell block, immunoperoxidase studies can be performed on the direct smears and provide useful information for diagnosis (Fig

1 2 )

If the smears are cellular, the cells can be peeled off and transferred to multiple slides for a panel of immunostains

How do you prepare a cytology smear?

Additional preparations: If flocculent material is present, collect some of the material and prepare an additional slide using the smear technique described for cytology samples

along with a direct film

Fill a centrifuge tube with 5 mL fresh, well-mixed urine and then centrifuge it on the urine setting (or 400 x g)

What is a cytological smear?

The direct spreading makes a cytological smear of the specimen onto a glass slide

Forward smears are the easiest and quickest of the various methods to move cells from a fresh specimen to a sheet

Specific smears are scrapings, brushings, Tzank smears, smears for viral inclusion

Clinical personnel often make smears at collection time


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