Demography sociology tutor2u

  • What is demographics in a level sociology?

    Demography refers to the study of the causes and consequences of changes to the size and structure of a society's population.
    There are generally three things which can change the size and structure of a population – birth rates, death rates and migration, and these three things make up the three major sub-topics..

  • Demographic ideas can be traced back to antiquity, but it is generally accepted that demography originated in the middle of the 17th century with the English statistician, John Graunt (1620–74), and his primitive life tables, which were the first attempt to examine statistical regularities inherent within the numbers
  • John Graunt, (born April 24, 1620, London—died April 18, 1674, London), English statistician, generally considered to be the founder of the science of demography, the statistical study of human populations.

Where Do People Come to The UK from?

According to the Migration Observatory (2) the top birth countries for UK immigrants are:.
1) India (9.3%).
2) Poland (7.1%).
3) Pakistan.
4) The Republic of Ireland.
5) Germany.
6) Romania.
7) Nigeria.
8) South Africa.
9) Italy 10. China Note that these are not just the origins of people who came to the UK in 2022.
They are the birth countries of everyone .

,

Why Do People Come to The UK?

For non-EU nationals the main reasons people came to the UK in 2022 were.
1) Study– 39% of non EU immigrants came to the UK to study, mostly at university.
2) Work– 25% of non EU immigrants come to the UK for work, 3. 19% of immigrants came via humanitarian routes, such as the Ukraine scheme. 4. 8% of immigrants entered the UK claiming asylum.
For E.


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