Competition law history in india

  • The Competition Act prohibits any agreement that adversely affects competition in India.
    However, the Act cannot restrict rights conferred by certain laws like the Copyright Act, Patent Act and the Designs Act.
    The Bill extends the protection of rights to include any other intellectual property rights.
The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act was first passed in 1969, and that is when India's story of competition law began. The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act's primary goals were to combat monopolistic practices and to stop unfair trade practices.
The main source of competition law in India is the Competition Act, originally enacted in 2002 (the Act), which is enforced by the Competition Commission of India (the CCI) and the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (the NCLAT).
The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act was first passed in 1969, and that is when India's story of competition law began. The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act's primary goals were to combat monopolistic practices and to stop unfair trade practices.

What is a Competition Commission of India?

The Competition Act provides for establishment of a Competition Commission of India which will be a quasi judicial body bound by principles of rule of law (i.e. predictability in reasoning and uniform and consistent application of law) in giving decisions and the doctrine of precedents.

What is competition law?

Guest Editor Amber Darr Competition law is an economics-based law designed to regulate anti-competitive conduct of market participants.
This article examines the economic circumstances in which India acquired its modern competition law and evaluates the sufficiency of this law for recent developments in India’s digital economy.

What is Indian Competition Act 2002?

The Indian Competition Act, 2002 is very much comprehensive and enacted to meet the requirements of the economic growth and international economic developments relating to competition laws.

Why did India need a new competition law?

It was realised that a new competition law was also called for because the existing Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 (MRTP Act) had become obsolete in certain respects and that now there was a need to shift focus from curbing monopolies to promoting competition in the Indian market.


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