Igbo cosmology chart

  • What is the cosmology of the Igbo people?

    Overall, the Igbo people as a collective believe that one being solely created the universe.
    To them, this entity is the maker of the stars,humans, planets, nature, and even the deities who oversee/control the lives and livestock.
    He is known as Chukwu, the supreme god..

  • What is the hierarchical structure of Igbo society?

    At the peak of Igbo political hierarchy lies the Council of Elders which is made of members of each clan or family head, and titled men preferable Ọzọ tilted men been the most prestigious title in Igbo land.
    These reputable titled men were acknowledged for their transparency in traditional matters..

  • What is the spirit in Igbo cosmology?

    Abstract: In the religious thought of the Igbo of Nigeria, 'chi' is a personalized providence from God, a spark of divine being given by God to man. 'Chi' is a guardian spirit, an individual's invisible self half, a man's oversoul..

  • Where did the Igbos originate from?

    The Igbo homeland straddles the lower Niger River, east and south of the Edoid and Idomoid groups, and west of the Ibibioid (Cross River) cluster.
    Before the period of British colonial rule in the 20th century, the Igbo were politically fragmented by the centralized chiefdoms of Nri, Aro Confederacy, Agbor and Onitsha..

  • Achebe argues that in the language of the Igbo, the two distinct meanings of chi, a 'god-agent' and a transitional period between night and day, actually reveal a common etymology – both are related to the sun, and hence to Chukwu (literally, the Great Chi), the Igbo supreme deity.
  • The father of the Igbo people is Eri.
    Eri is the god-like founder of what is today Nigeria and is believed to have settled the region around 948.
    The Igbo people say that his reign as king began in 1043.
    Each king is supposedly able to trace his lineage back to Eri.
According to Kalu (2002), these categories are elu igwe (the sky above), uwa or ala (the solid earth), and ala-mmọọ -the underworld (see Figure 5).

What do Igbo religionists think of Chukwu?

The Igbo religionist thinks of Chukwu as an all-powerful, allknowing divinity, the maker of the cosmos as well as all the minor gods that make up the Igbo pantheon.
Chukwu is not believed to have human attributes, but is often referred to as “He.” .

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What do the Igbo believe about Chi?

The Igbo believe that their success in life is determined by their Chi, and that no man can rise past the greatness of his or her own Chi.
In this respect, the concept of chi is analogous to the concept of a guardian angel in Christianity, the daemon in ancient Greek religion, and the genius in ancient Roman religion.

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What is cosmological theory in Igbo?

In one Igbo cosmological theory reported by W.R.G.
Morton in the 1950s from an elder in Ibagwa Nike in northern Igboland, Chukwu sees that the sun travels across the world in the day time and then cuts into two in order for the moon to pass on a perpendicular route, and so the world is divided into four parts and four days.

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What is the most important divinity in the Igbo religion?

After Chukwu and Ala, the most important divinity in the Igbo religious worldview is Chi, the spirit believed to inhabit each individual.
Chi is said to be the fractal representation of Chukwu that resides in each person.
In fact, Chukwu may be translated as “The Great Chi” as well as “The Great Spirit.” .


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