Demography as a social science discipline
- Social science is the study of people: as individuals, communities and societies; their behaviours and interactions with each other and with their built, technological and natural environments.
- The concepts of social science, such as demography, political science, and sociology, are frequently applied in many different business contexts.
For example, advertising and marketing professionals often use theories of human behavior from these fields to more efficiently market their products to consumers.
Demography as a tool for social sciences
Demography has sometimes been described as 'the servant of other social sciences' as it provides substantial raw material for the study of social, political, and economic change. Demography serves as a foundational tool for social sciences to stand on.
Demography is the study of populations and population changes and trends, using resources such as statistics of births, deaths, and disease.
Demography. Demography is the study of populations and population changes and trends, using resources such as statistics of births, deaths, and disease.
How did demographics become a scientific discipline?
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Demography and demographic methods Demography as a scientific discipline began with the work of John Graunt, who for the first time in human history documented statistical patterns for births and deaths systematically (Graunt, 1662)
Is demography a social science?
If there were agreement that demography was a social science, the title would have to read 'Demography and the Other Social Sciences'
If Population Studies' sole concern was the discipline suggested by its name, then the issue would be the simpler one of its relationship to the other social sciences
This is not a mere play on words
Demography refers to the systematic, statistical study and analysis of the population. It tries to understand the dynamics, trends, and processes of the population by focusing its attention on certain demographic processes such as birth, migration, aging, and death.Demography is the statistical study of human populations. It includes the study of the size, structure, and distributions of different populations and changes in them in response to birth, migration, aging, and death.Demography is the science of populations. Demographers seek to understand population dynamics by investigating three main demographic processes: birth, migration, and aging (including death).Demographers study the size, structure, and distribution of human populations. Demographers often use a variety of statistical methods to analyze changes in various subcomponents of human populations, such as births, deaths, or changes in legal status (for example, marriage, divorce, and migration).The field of social demography uses demographic data and methods to describe, explain, and predict social phenomena. It also measures the effect of social forces on population distribution.
Field of the social sciences
Regional science is a field of the social sciences concerned with analytical approaches to problems that are specifically urban, rural, or regional.
Topics in regional science include, but are not limited to location theory or spatial economics, location modeling, transportation, migration analysis, land use and urban development, interindustry analysis, environmental and ecological analysis, resource management, urban and regional policy analysis, geographical information systems, and spatial data analysis.
In the broadest sense, any social science analysis that has a spatial dimension is embraced by regional scientists.
