Mandibular dental anatomy

  • Dental anatomy chart

    The crown in mandibular molars is pentagon in shape.
    They have a single transverse ridge.
    They have two transverse ridges.
    There are four fossae in maxillary molars where the central one is large and distal ones are shaped like cigars..

  • What are the 5 cusps of the mandibular tooth?

    The mandibular first molar has five cusps: the mesiobuccal (MB, toward midline and cheek), mesiolingual (ML, toward midline and tongue), distolingual (DL, away from midline and towards tongue), distobuccal (DB, away from midline and toward cheek), and distal (D, away from midline), listed in order of decreasing size..

  • What are the parts of the mandible anatomy?

    Mandibular body:

    External (lateral) surface - mentalis, buccinator, platysma, depressor labii inferioris, depressor anguli oris.Internal (medial) surface - genioglossus, geniohyoid, mylohyoid and digastric..

  • What is dental mandibular?

    The six molars on the lower jaw constitute the mandibular molars.
    The first molar has two buccal grooves, while the second and third molars have only one buccal groove.
    These molars have no oblique ridge and two roots..

  • What is mandibular also known as?

    It is commonly known as the lower jaw and is located inferior to the maxilla.
    It is composed of a horseshoe-shaped body which lodges the teeth, and a pair of rami which projects upwards to form a temporomandibular joint..

  • What is mandibular anatomy?

    The mandible is the largest bone in the human skull, forming the lower jawline and shaping the contour of the inferior third of the face.[1] Articulation with the skull base at the bilateral temporomandibular joints allows a range of movements facilitated by associated muscles, including dental occlusion with the .

  • Most mandibular first molars have two roots (one mesial and one distal) and three canals (two mesial and one distal).
    A major variant of this tooth type is the presence of a third root, or a supernumerary lingual root, called radix entomolaris.
  • The mandible is the strongest and largest bone in the human skull.
    It forms the lower jaw, holds the lower teeth and aids with mastication (chewing).
Mandibular dental anatomy
Mandibular dental anatomy

Depression in the temporal bone that articulates with the mandible

The mandibular fossa, also known as the glenoid fossa in some dental literature, is the depression in the temporal bone that articulates with the mandible.
In neuroanatomy

In neuroanatomy

Branch of the trigeminal nerve responsible for the lower face and jaw

In neuroanatomy, the mandibular nerve (V3) is the largest of the three divisions of the trigeminal nerve, the fifth cranial nerve (CN V).
Unlike the other divisions of the trigeminal nerve (ophthalmic nerve, maxillary nerve) which contain only afferent fibers, the mandibular nerve contains both afferent and efferent fibers.
These nerve fibers innervate structures of the lower jaw and face, such as the tongue, lower lip, and chin.
The mandibular nerve also innervates the muscles of mastication.

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